Back to HOME

Acylglycerol

(total 574)
Download Data as Excel Download All Images
No Structure COMMON NAME NAME DATA No INFORMANT SYMBOL FORMULA MOL.WT(ave) Download BIOOGICAL ACTIVITY PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES SPECTRAL DATA CHROMATOGRAM DATA SOURCE CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS METABOLISM GENETIC INFORMATION NOTE FATTY ACID COMPOSITION REFERENCES
MELTING POINT BOILING POINT DENSITY REFRACTIVE INDEX OPTICAL ROTATION SOLUBILITY UV SPECTRA IR SPECTRA NMR SPECTRA MASS SPECTRA OTHER SPECTRA
1 No image
Almond Oil
NAG0001
Akira Hayashi





Almond Oil (Ref. 0001/0002/0003)




2 No image
Apricot Kerner Oil
NAG0002
Akira Hayashi





Apricot Kerner Oil (Ref. 0004/0005/0006)




3 No image
Argan Seed Oil
NAG0003
Akira Hayashi





Argan Seed Oil (Ref. 0007)
Argania Spinosa *1



*1: TG Composition:
PSO, 2; PPO, 3; POO, 11-14; SOO, 3-5; PPL, 1.5; PSL, 1.6; SSL, 0.5; OOO, 13-16; POL, 13-14; SOL, 3-5; OOL, 16-20; PLL, 5-6; SLL, 2; Oll, 3-14; LLL, 5-7. (Ref. 0007)
4 No image
Acorn Oil
NAG0004
Akira Hayashi





Acorn Oil(Ref. 0008)




5 No image
African Mango
NAG0005
Akira Hayashi





African Mango(Ref. 0009)
Irvingia Gabonensisi




6 No image
Alfalfa Oil
NAG0006
Akira Hayashi





Alfalfa Oil(Ref. 0010/0011)
Medicago Sativa




7 No image
Argemone Oil
NAG0007
Akira Hayashi





Argemone Oil (Plant also known aspickly poppy, Mexican poppy or devil's fig) (Ref. 0012/0013)
Argemone Mexicana L. *1



*1: The oil from the seed also contains argemonic acid [(+)6-hydroxy-6-methyl-9-oxo-octacosanoic acid] in addition to a toxic alkaloid sanguinarene(Ref. 0010/0011)
8 No image
Avocado (pulp) Oil
NAG0008
Akira Hayashi





Avocado (pulp) Oil (Ref. 0014/0015/0016/0017/0018)




9 No image
Babassu Oil
NAG0009
Akira Hayashi





Babassu Oil (Codex Alimentarurs Commission (1993) Proposed Draft Standard for Named Vegetable Oils, Codex CX 1993/16. (Ref. 0019)
Babassu Palm (Brazil)




10 No image
Baobab Seed Oil
NAG0010
Akira Hayashi





Baobab Seed Oil (Ref. 0020/0021)
Various Adansonice Species




11 No image
Barley Oil
NAG0011
Akira Hayashi





Barley Oil (Ref. 0022/0023/0024/0025/0026)




12 No image
Blackcurrant Oil
NAG0012
Akira Hayashi





Blackcurrant Oil (Ref. 0027/0028/0029/0030/0031)




13 No image
Borage Oil
NAG0013
Akira Hayashi





Borage Oil(Ref. 0032/0033)+FDA/USDA data
Borago Officinalis (L.) *1



*1:other Fatty Acid Composition
(Ref. 0034)14:0:0.1;16:0: 9.4, 16:1: 0.4, 18:0:2.6, 18:1D9: 14.6, 18:2: 38.6, 18:3n-6:25.4, 20:0: 0.1, 20:1D11: 4.0, 22:0:0.1, 22:1D13: 2.2, 24:0: trace, 24:1D15: 1.5, 18:3n-3: 0.2, 18:4n-3: 0.2, Others: 0.8

(Ref. 0035)16:0: 10.1-10.8, 18:0: 3.4-3.6, 18:1D9:15.2-17.7, 18:2: 37.7-43.4, 18:3n-6: 17.1-24.4, 20:1D11: 2.9-3.9, 22:1D13: 1.8-2.6, 18:3n-3:0.2,

(Ref. 0036)16:0: 10.8-11.9, 18:0: 3.7-5.1, 18:1D9:16.3-21.3, 18:2: 38.1, 18:3n-6: 22.8, 20:0: 0.2, 20:1D11: 3.9, 22:0: 3.7-4.1, 24:0: 2.4, 24:1D15: 1.2-1.5, 18:3n-3: 0.2
14 No image
Borneo Tallow
NAG0014
Akira Hayashi





Borneo Tallow(Ref. 0037/0038)
Shorea Stenoptera




15 No image
Brazil Nut Oil
NAG0015
Akira Hayashi





Brazil Nut Oil(Ref. 0039/0040)
Bertholletia Excelsa, Nobilis




16 No image
Buffalo Gourd Seed Oil
NAG0016
Akira Hayashi





Buffalo Gourd Seed Oil (Ref. 0041)
Cucurbita Foetidissima HBK




17 No image
California Laurel Seed Oil
NAG0017
Akira Hayashi





California Laurel Seed Oil (Ref. 0042/0043)
Umbellularia Californica




18 No image
Camphor Kerner Fat
NAG0018
Akira Hayashi





Camphor Kernel Fat (Ref. 0044/0045/0046)
Camphor Tree (Cinnamomum Camphora




19 No image
Candlenut (Lamberg) Oil
NAG0019
Akira Hayashi





Candlenut (Lamberg) Oil (Ref. 0047/0048)
Dimorphotheca Pluvialis




20 No image
Cantaloupe Seed Oil
NAG0020
Akira Hayashi





Cantaloupe Seed Oil (Ref. 0049)
Cucumis Melo




21 No image
Cape Marigold Oil
NAG0021
Akira Hayashi





Cape Marigold Seed Oil(Ref. 0050)
Dimorphotheca Pluvialis




22 No image
Carob Bean Oil
NAG0022
Akira Hayashi





Carob Bean Oil (Ref. 0051)
Ceratonia Siliqua




23 No image
Cathew Nut Oil
NAG0023
Akira Hayashi





Cathew Nut Oil (Ref. 0052/0053/0054)




24 No image
Cassia Siamea Seed Oil
NAG0024
Akira Hayashi





Cassia Siamea Seed Oil (Ref. 0055)




25 No image
Cassia Alata Seed Oil
NAG0025
Akira Hayashi





Cassia Alata Seed Oil (Ref. 0056/0057)
Ringworm Shrub




26 No image
Cassia Occidentalis Seed Oil
NAG0026
Akira Hayashi





Cassia Occidentalis Seed Oil (Ref. 0057)
""Wild Coffee,"" Africa




27 No image
Cassia Siberiana Seed Oil
NAG0027
Akira Hayashi





Cassia Siberiana SeedOil (Ref. 0058/0057)




28 No image
Castor Oil
NAG0028
Akira Hayashi





Castor Oil (Ref. 0059/0060/0061)




29 No image
Chia Oil
NAG0029
Akira Hayashi





Chia Oil(Ref. 0062/0063)
Salivia Hispanica




30 No image
Chinese Vegetable Tallow
NAG0030
Akira Hayashi





Chinese Vegetable Tallow . Seedcoat (mesocarp) fat. Chinese Tallow tree (Ref. 0064/0065/0066)
Sapium Sebiferum




31 No image
Cocoa Butter
NAG0031
Akira Hayashi





Cocoa Butter (Ref. 0067/0068/0069/0070/0071/0072/0073/0074/0075)
Theolbroma Cacao *1



*1 TG composition
SSS 2,SUS 81, SSU <1, SUU 15, UUU 1,
32 No image
Coconut Oil
NAG0032
Akira Hayashi





Coconut Oil (Ref. 0076)




33 No image
Coffee Bean Oil
NAG0033
Akira Hayashi





Coffee Bean Oil (Ref. 0077)Raw, Brazil




34 No image
Coffee Bean Oil (Roasted)
NAG0034
Akira Hayashi





Coffee Bean Oil (Roasted) (Ref. 0079)




35 No image
Cohune Nut Oil
NAG0035
Akira Hayashi





Cohune Nut Oil (Ref. 0080/0081/0082)
Cohune Palm Oil




36 No image
Confrey Seed Oil
NAG0036
Akira Hayashi





Comfrey Seed Oil (Ref. 0083)
Symphytum Officinale




37 No image
Coriander Seed Oil
NAG0037
Akira Hayashi





Coriander Seed Oil (Ref. 0084/0085/0086)
Coriandrum Sativum




38 No image
Corn Oil
NAG0038
Akira Hayashi





Corn Oil (Ref. 0087)
Maize Oil




39 No image
Cottonseed Oil
NAG0039
Akira Hayashi





Cottonseed Oil (Ref. 0087)




40 No image
Crambe Oil
NAG0040
Akira Hayashi





Crambe Oil (Ref. 0088/0089/0090/0091)
Crambe Abyssinica




41 No image
Croton Seed Oil
NAG0041
Akira Hayashi





Croton Seed Oil (Ref. 0092/0093)
Croton Tiglium




42 No image
Cuphea Seed Oil
NAG0042
Akira Hayashi





Cuphea Seed Oil (Ref. 0094/0095/0096)
Capric Acid Rich Species




43 No image
Cuphea Seed Oil
NAG0043
Akira Hayashi





Cuphea Seed Oil (Ref. 0097/0096)
Caprylic Acid Rich Species




44 No image
Cuphea Seed Oil
NAG0044
Akira Hayashi





Cuphea Seed Oil (Ref. 0098/0096)
Lauric Aci Rich Species (C. wrightii)




45 No image
Cuphea Seed Oil
NAG0045
Akira Hayashi





Cuphea Seed Oil (Ref. 0099/0096)
Linoleic Acid Rich Species




46 No image
Cupa Assu Kerner Oil
NAG0046
Akira Hayashi





Cupu Assu Kernel Oil (A wild cacao native to Brazil.) (Ref. 0100/0101/0102)
Theobroma Grandiflora




47 No image
Dhupa Fat
NAG0047
Akira Hayashi





Dhupa Fat (malabar tallow) (Ref. 0103/0104)
Valeria Indica




48 No image
Douglas Meadowfoam Seed Oil
NAG0048
Akira Hayashi





Douglas Meadowfoam Seed Oil (Ref. 0105)
Limmanthese Douglasii




49 No image
Dwarf Borage Oil
NAG0049
Akira Hayashi





Dwarf Borage Oil (Ref. 0106)
Borago Pygmea (Borage Oil)




50 No image
Elm Seed Oil
NAG0050
Akira Hayashi





Elm Seed Oil (Ref. 0107/0108)
Ulmus Americana Linn.




51 No image
Emu Oil
NAG0051
Akira Hayashi





Emu Oil




52 No image
Euphorbia Lagascae Seed Oil
NAG0052
Akira Hayashi





Euphorbia Lagascae Seed Oil (Ref. 0109)




53 No image
Evening Primrose Oil
NAG0053
Akira Hayashi





Evening Primrose Oil (Ref. 0110/0111/0112/0113/0114)
Oenothera Spp.




54 No image
Fenugreek Seed Oil
NAG0054
Akira Hayashi





Fenugreek Seed Oil (Ref. 0115)
Trigonella Foenum-Graecum




55 No image
Finger Millet
NAG0055
Akira Hayashi





Finger Millet (Ref. 0116)
Eleusine Coracana




56 No image
Foztail Millet
NAG0056
Akira Hayashi





Foxtail Millet (Ref. 0117/0118)
Setaria Italica




57 No image
Gooseberry
NAG0057
Akira Hayashi





Gooseberry (Ref. 0119)
Ribes Grossularia




58 No image
Grapefruit Seed Oil
NAG0058
Akira Hayashi





Grapefruit Seed Oil (Ref. 0120/0121/0122/0123)
Citrus Grandis




59 No image
Grapeseed Oil
NAG0059
Akira Hayashi





Grapeseed Oil (Ref. 0124/0125/0126/0127)




60 No image
Guava Seed Oil
NAG0060
Akira Hayashi





Guava Seed Oil (Ref. 0128)
Psidium Guajava L.




61 No image
Horse Chestnut Oil
NAG0061
Akira Hayashi





Horse Chestnut Oil (Ref. 0129)
Aesculus Hippocastanum




62 No image
Illipe' (Mowrah) Butter
NAG0062
Akira Hayashi





Illipe' (Mowrah) Butter (Ref. 0130/0131/0132)
Madhuca Latifolia or Bassia Latifolia




63 No image
Isano (Boleko) Seed Oil
NAG0063
Akira Hayashi





Isano (Boleko) Seed Oil (Ref. 0133/0134)
Onguckoa Gore Engler




64 No image
Hannoa Undulata Seed Oil
NAG0064
Akira Hayashi





Hannoa Undulata Seed Oil (Ref. 0135)
Simarubaceal *1



* 1 TG composition; LLO 2.5, LOO 6.9, LOP 3.1, OOO21.2, LOS 10.6, OOP 11.2, OOS 25.4, OSP 7.9, OOA 2.6, OSS 6.5, OSA 0.1
65 No image
Hazelnut Oil
NAG0065
Akira Hayashi





Hazelnut Oil (Ref. 0136/0137/0138/0139)
Corylus Avellana L. *1



*1 TG composition; LLL 0.5-3.6, LLO 1.8-10.8, LLP 0.5-2.2, LOO 10.2-24.2, PLO 3.0-5.7, PLP 0-0.9, OOO 35.6-57.0, POO 10.0-18.3, POP 1.4-2.4, PPP 0.1-2.7, SOO 2.6-7.4, SOP 0.2-4.0
66 No image
Hempseed Oil
NAG0066
Akira Hayashi





Hempseed Oil (Ref. 0140/0141/0142/0143)
Cannabis Saliva L.




67 No image
Jaboty Tallow
NAG0067
Akira Hayashi





Jaboty Tallow (Ref. 0144/0145)
Erisma Calcaratum (Joboty Butter, Jaboty Fat)




68 No image
Jack Bean Oil
NAG0068
Akira Hayashi





Jack Bean Oil (Ref. 0146)
Canavalia Ensiformis




69 No image
Jaoan Tallow
NAG0069
Akira Hayashi





Japan Tallow (Ref. 0147)
Japan Wax (Rhus Spp.)




70 No image
Java Almond Fat
NAG0070
Akira Hayashi





Java Almond Fat (Tree native to Malaysia. See also Pili Nut/Java almond (Canarium Luzonicum)) (Ref. 0148)
Dacryodes Rostrata




71 No image
Jojoba Oil
NAG0071
Akira Hayashi





Jojoba Oil (Ref. 0149/0150)




72 No image
Kapok Seed Oil
NAG0072
Akira Hayashi





Kapok Seed Oil (Ref. 0151/0152/0153)
Bombax Family (Ceiba pentandra, etc.,)




73 No image
Kokum Butter
NAG0073
Akira Hayashi





Kokum Butter (Ref. 0154/0155)
Garcinia Indica *1



*1 TG composition:
Oleodistearin, 59-68; Oleopalmitostearin, 8-14; Oleodipalmolein, 2; Stearodiolein, 20-21; Palmitodiolein, 0.5-2; Triolein, 2.
74 No image
Kusum Oil
NAG0074
Akira Hayashi





Kusum Oil (Ref. 0156/0157)
Macassar Oil (Schleicheratrijuga)




75 No image
Lallemantia Oil
NAG0075
Akira Hayashi





Lallemantia Oil (Ref. 0158/0159)
Lallemantia Iberica




76 No image
Lemon Seed Oil
NAG0076
Akira Hayashi





Lemon Seed Oil (Ref. 0160/0161)




77 No image
Lime Seed Oil
NAG0077
Akira Hayashi





Lime Seed Oil (Ref. 0162) *1



*1 TG composition:
LnLnL 1.2; LnLL 3.5; LLL 3.5; LnLO 4.9; LLO 7.1; LLP 11.0;LnOP 5.6;LPP 3.6; LOO 4.2;LOP 13.6; PLP10.5;OOO 1.5; LOS 2.7; POO 3.9; SLP 4.1; POP 2.9.
78 No image
Lindera Umbellata Seed Oil
NAG0078
Akira Hayashi





Lindera Umbellata Seed Oil (Ref. 0163)




79 No image
Linora Oil
NAG0079
Akira Hayashi





Linola Oil (Ref. 0164)
Low Linolenic Linseed (Flax)




80 No image
Linseed Oil
NAG0080
Akira Hayashi





Linseed Oil (Ref. 0164/0165/0166/0167/0168)




81 No image
Lupine Seed Oil
NAG0081
Akira Hayashi





Lupine Seed Oil (Ref. 0169)
Lupinus Albus




82 No image
Lupu Fat
NAG0082
Akira Hayashi





Lupu Fat (A wild cacao of Central and Aouth America ) (Ref. 0170/0171)
Tribroma (Theobroma) bicolor




83 No image
Mammy Apple Seed Oil
NAG0083
Akira Hayashi





Mammy Apple Seed Oil (Ref. 0172/0173/0174)
Calocarpum Mammosum




84 No image
Mango Pulp Oil
NAG0084
Akira Hayashi





Mango Pulp Oil (Ref. 0175)
Mangifera Indica




85 No image
Mango Seed Oil
NAG0085
Akira Hayashi





Mango Seed Oil (Ref. 0176/0177/0178)
Mangifera Indica




86 No image
Marigold Seed Oil
NAG0086
Akira Hayashi





Marigold Seed Oil (Ref. 0179)
Calendula Officinalis




87 No image
Meadowfoam Seed Oil
NAG0087
Akira Hayashi





Meadowfoam Seed Oil (Ref. 0180/0181/0182/0183)
Limnanthes Alba




88 No image
Munch Seed Oil
NAG0088
Akira Hayashi





Munch Seed Oil (Ref. 0184)
Dimorphotheca Pluvialis L. *1



*1 TG composition:
C50: 0.6; C52: 1.9; C54: 4.2; C54-1DA: 15.8; C54-2DA: 70.7; C54-3DA: 4.6+1%C18:3 isomers.
89 No image
Mustard Seed
NAG0089
Akira Hayashi





Mustard Seed(Ref. 0185/0186/0187/0188)




90 No image
Neem (Margosa) Oil
NAG0090
Akira Hayashi





Neem (Margosa) Oil (Ref. 0189/0190/0191)
Azadirachta Indica (Melia azasirachta)




91 No image
Naou Oil
NAG0091
Akira Hayashi





Naou Oil (Ref. 0192/0193)
Parinarium Mocrophullum Seed Oil




92 No image
Niger Seed Oil
NAG0092
Akira Hayashi





Niger Seed Oil (Ref. 0194/0195/0196)
Guizotia Abyssinica




93 No image
Nutmeg Butter
NAG0093
Akira Hayashi





Nutmeg Butter (Ref. 0197/0198/0199/0200)
Myristica Fragrans




94 No image
Oat Oil
NAG0094
Akira Hayashi





Oat Oil (Ref. 0201/0202/0203)
Avena Sativa




95 No image
Oat Bean Oil
NAG0095
Akira Hayashi





Oat Bean Oil (Ref. 0204)
Pentaclethra Macrophylla




96 No image
Oiticica Oil
NAG0096
Akira Hayashi





Oiticica Oil (Ref. 0205)
Licania Rigida




97 No image
Okra Seed Oil
NAG0097
Akira Hayashi





Okra Seed Oil (Ref. 0206/0207)
Hibiscus Esculentus




98 No image
Olive Oil
NAG0098
Akira Hayashi





Olive Oil (Ref. 0208/0209/0210) *4



*4 Saturated fatty acids in 2-position of triglycerides: 1.5%

*1: Total sterols not including cholesterol, brassicasterol, campesterol, stigmasterol and D7-stigmasterol.
*2: Min. value of total sterols: 1000mg/kg.
*3: Erythrodiol and uvaol<4.5% of total sterols.
99 No image
Olive pomace Oil
NAG0099
Akira Hayashi





Olive Pomace Oil *1 (Ref. 0210/0212/0211)



*1: Total sterols not including cholesterol, brassicasterol, campesterol, stigmasterol and D7-stigmasterol.
*2: Erytheodiol and uvaol <4.5% of total sterols.
*3: Minimum value of total sterols: 2500mg/kg (crude olive pomace oil); 1800mg/kg (refined olive pomace oil)
100 No image
Orange Seed Oil
NAG0100
Akira Hayashi





Orange Seed Oil (Ref. 0213/0214/0215/0216)
Citrus Sinensis




101 No image
Ouricuri Tallow
NAG0101
Akira Hayashi





Ouricuri Tallow (Ref. 0217/0218)
Syagrus Coronata Mart.




102 No image
Palm Kerner Oil
NAG0102
Akira Hayashi





Palm Kernel Oil (Ref. 0219)




103 No image
Palm Oil
NAG0103
Akira Hayashi





Palm Oil (Ref. 0220)




104 No image
Palm Olein
NAG0104
Akira Hayashi





Palm Olein (Ref. 0220)




105 No image
Palm Stearin
NAG0105
Akira Hayashi





Palm Stearin (Ref. 0220)




106 No image
Palas Oil
NAG0106
Akira Hayashi





Palas Oil (Ref. 0221)
Butea Frondoca (or Butea Monosperma)




107 No image
Papaya Seed Oil
NAG0107
Akira Hayashi





Papaya Seed Oil (Ref. 0222/0223/0224/0225/0226)Carrrrica Papaya




108 No image
Pataua Palm Oil
NAG0108
Akira Hayashi





Pataua Palm Oil (Ref. 0227)
Jessenia Bataua Mart. (Pulp of fruit)




109 No image
Peach Kerner Oil
NAG0109
Akira Hayashi





Peach Kernel Oil (Ref. 0228/0229/0230/0231)
Prunus Persica




110 No image
Peanut Oil
NAG0110
Akira Hayashi





Peanut Oil (Ref. 0232)
Arachis Oil




111 No image
Pecan Nut Oil
NAG0111
Akira Hayashi





Pecan Nut Oil (Ref. 0233/0234/0235)




112 No image
Perilla Oil
NAG0112
Akira Hayashi





Perilla Oil (Ref. 0236/0237/0238)
Perilla Frutescens




113 No image
Pine Nut Oil
NAG0113
Akira Hayashi





Pine Nut Oil (Ref. 0239)
Pinus Monophylla




114 No image
Pine Nut Oil
NAG0114
Akira Hayashi





Pine Nut Oil (Ref. 0240/0239)
Pinus Pinea




115 No image
Pine Seed Oil
NAG0115
Akira Hayashi





Pine Seed Oil (Ref. 0240)
Pinus Pinaster




116 No image
Pistachio Nut Oil
NAG0116
Akira Hayashi





Pistachio Nut Oil (Ref. 0241/0242/0243)
Pistacia Vera




117 No image
Poppyseed Oil
NAG0117
Akira Hayashi





Poppyseed Oil (Ref. 0244/0245)
Papaver Somniferum




118 No image
Proso Millet
NAG0118
Akira Hayashi





Proso Millet (Ref. 0246/0247)
Ponicum Miliaceum




119 No image
Pumpkin Seed Oil
NAG0119
Akira Hayashi





Pumpkin Seed Oil (Ref. 0248/0249/0250)
Nephelium Lappaceum




120 No image
Rambutan Tallow
NAG0120
Akira Hayashi





Rambutan Tallow (Ref. 0251)
Nephelium Lappacerum




121 No image
Rapeseed Oil
NAG0121
Akira Hayashi





Rapeseed Oil (Ref. 0252/0253/0254)




122 No image
Rapeseed Oil(low erucic acid)
NAG0122
Akira Hayashi





Rapeseed Oil, Low Erucic Acid (Ref. 0255)
Canola




123 No image
Ravison Oil
NAG0123
Akira Hayashi





Ravison Oil (Ref. 0256)
Brassica Campestris




124 No image
Rye Germ Oil
NAG0124
Akira Hayashi





Rye Germ Oil (Ref. 0257/0258)
Secale Cercale




125 No image
Saflower Seed Oil
NAG0125
Akira Hayashi





Saflower Seed Oil (Ref. 0259)




126 No image
Saflower Seed Oil (high olein)
NAG0126
Akira Hayashi





Saflower Seed Oil (Ref. 0260/0261/0262)
High Oleic




127 No image
Sal Fat
NAG0127
Akira Hayashi





Sal Fat (Ref. 0263/0264/0265/0266)
Shorea Robusta




128 No image
Sapindus Mukorossi Seed Oil
NAG0128
Akira Hayashi





Sapindus Mukorossi Seed Oil (Ref. 0267/0268)(Seeds from US, India,Vietnam)
Chinese Soapberry




129 No image
Sesame Seed Oil
NAG0129
Akira Hayashi





Sesame Seed Oil (Ref. 0269/0267)
Sesame Inidicum




130 No image
Sheanut Butter
NAG0130
Akira Hayashi





Sheanut Butter (Ref. 0271/0272/0273/0274)
Butyrospermum Parkii




131 No image
Soap Tree Seed Oil
NAG0131
Akira Hayashi





Soap Tree Seed Oil (Ref. 0275/0276/0277)
Sapindus Trifoliatus L. (*1)



*1:Soapberry family. S. Trifolius is a tree native to India, Arabia, and neighboring areas. The family contains cyanolipids.
132 No image
Soybean Oil
NAG0132
Akira Hayashi





Soybean Oil (Ref. 0278)




133 No image
Spicebush Kerner Fat
NAG0133
Akira Hayashi





Spicebush Kernel Fat (Ref. 0279/0280/0281)
Lindera Benzoin




134 No image
Sterculia Foetida Oil
NAG0134
Akira Hayashi





Sterculia Foetida Oil (Ref. 0282/0283)
Java Olive Oil




135 No image
Stillingia Seed Oil
NAG0135
Akira Hayashi





Stillingia Seed Oil (Ref. 0284/0285)
Sapium Sebiferum (Seed Kernel Oil, Chinese tallow tree)




136 No image
Sunflower Seed Oil
NAG0136
Akira Hayashi





Sunflower Seed Oil (Ref. 0286/0287)




137 No image
Sunflower Seed Oil (high olein)
NAG0137
Akira Hayashi





Sunflower Seed Oil (Ref. 0288/0289)High Oleic




138 No image
Tall Oil
NAG0138
Akira Hayashi





Tall Oil (Ref. 0290)
Crude, US(*1)



*1: A by product of the sulfate (KRAFT) pulping of pine wood, consisting of a mixture of rosin acids, fatty acids, and unsaponifiables with approximately equal amounts of rosin and fatty acids.
139 No image
Tamarind Kerner Oil
NAG0139
Akira Hayashi





Tamarind Kernel Oil (Ref. 0291)
Tamarindus Indica




140 No image
Teaseed Oil
NAG0140
Akira Hayashi





Teaseed Oil (Ref. 0292/0293)
Sasanqua Oil (Camilla Sasanqua)




141 No image
Teaseed Oil
NAG0141
Akira Hayashi





Teaseed Oil (Ref. 0292/0293/0294)
Thea Sinensis




142 No image
Teaseed Oil (Japanese)
NAG0142
Akira Hayashi





Teaseed Oil (Japanese) (Ref. 0292)
Tsubaki Oil (Camellia Japonica)




143 No image
Teaseed Oil (Turkish)
NAG0143
Akira Hayashi





Teaseed Oil (Turkish) (Ref. 0295)




144 No image
Tobacco Seed Oil
NAG0144
Akira Hayashi





Tobacco Seed Oil (Ref. 0296/0297/0298/0299>




145 No image
Tomato Seed Oil
NAG0145
Akira Hayashi





Tomato Seed Oil (Ref. 0300/0301/0302)




146 No image
Tucum (Aouara) Kerner Oil
NAG0146
Akira Hayashi





Tucum (Aouara) Kernel Oil (Ref. 0303/0304/0305)
Astrocaryum Vulgare Mart.



*1: Astrocarpum tucuma
147 No image
Tonka Bean Oil
NAG0147
Akira Hayashi





Tonka Bean Oil (Ref. 0306/0307/0308)
Dipteryx Odorata (Erythrina Spp.)




148 No image
Tucum Palp Oil
NAG0148
Akira Hayashi





Tucum Pulp Oil (Ref. 0309/0310)
astrocaryum Vulgare Mart




149 No image
Tung Oil
NAG0149
Akira Hayashi





Tung Oil (Ref. 0311/0312/0313)
Alteeeeurites Fordii




150 No image
Ucuhuba Butter Oil
NAG0150
Akira Hayashi





Ucuhuba Butter Oil (Ref. 0314/0315/0316)
Virola Surinamensis




151 No image
Veronia Arthelmintica Seed Oil
NAG0151
Akira Hayashi





Veronia Anthelmintica Seed Oil (Ref. 0317/0318)




152 No image
Veronia Galamensis Seed Oil
NAG0152
Akira Hayashi





Veronia Galamensis SeedOil (Ref. 0319)




153 No image
Walnut Oil
NAG0153
Akira Hayashi





Walnut Oil (Ref. 0320/0321/0322/0323/0324)
Juglans Regia L.




154 No image
Watermelon Seed
NAG0154
Akira Hayashi





Watermelon Seed (Ref. 0325)



*1: Refractive Index at 25C : 1.4741-1.4748.
155 No image
Watermelon Seed Oil
NAG0155
Akira Hayashi





Watermelon Seed Oil (Ref. 0325)
CitrullusVulgaris




156 No image
Western Soapberry Seed Fat
NAG0156
Akira Hayashi





Western Soapberry Seed Fat (Ref. 0326/0327/0328)(Wild Chinaberry, Soapberry family , see also Soap Tree Seed Oil)
Sapindus Drummondii




157 No image
Wheat Germ Oil
NAG0157
Akira Hayashi





Wheat Germ Oil (Ref. 0329/0330/0331/0332/0333)




158 No image
Borage Oil
NAG0158
Akira Hayashi





Borage Oil (Ref. 0334/0335)
Borrago Officinalis (L.)



*1(Ref. 0336): 14:0: 0.1, 16:0: 9.4, 16:1: 0.4, 18:0: 2.6, 18:1D9: 14.6, 18:2: 38.6, 18:3n-6: 25.4, 20:0: 0.1, 20:1D11:4.0, 22:0:0.1, 22:1D13: 2.2,24:0: trace, 24:1D15: 1.5, 18:3n-3: 0.2, Others 0.8

* 2(Ref. 0337): 16:0:10.1-10.8, 18:0: 3.4-3.6, 18:1D9: 15.2-17.7, 18:2: 37.7-43.4, 18:3n-6:17.1-24.4, 20:1D11: 2.9-3.9, 22:1D13: 1.8-2.6, 18:3n-3: 0.2.

* 3 (Ref. 0338): 16:0:10.8-11.9, 18:0: 3.7-5.1, 18:1D9: 16.3-21.3, 18:2: 38.1, 18:3n-3: 0.2, 20:1D11: 3.9, 22:0:3.7-4.1, 24:0:2.4, 24:1D15: 1.2-1.5, 18:3n-3: 0.2.
159 No image
Borneo Tallow
NAG0159
Akira Hayashi





Borneo Tallow (Ref. 0339/0340)
Shorea Stenoptera




160 No image
Brazil Nut Oil
NAG0160
Akira Hayashi





Brazil Nut Oil (Ref. 0341/0342/0343)
Bertholletia Excelsa, Nobilis (Berthrolletia taceae)




161 No image
Buffalo Gourd Seed Oil
NAG0161
Akira Hayashi





Buffalo Gourd Seed Oil (Native to Northern Mexico) (Ref. 0344)
Cucurbita Foetidissima HBK




162 No image
California Laurel Seed Oil
NAG0162
Akira Hayashi





California Laurel Seed Oil (Ref. 0345/0346)
Umbellularia Californica




163 No image
Camphor Kerner Fat
NAG0163
Akira Hayashi





Camphor Kernel Fat (Ref. 0347/0348/0346)
Camphor Tree (Cinnamomum Camphora)




164 No image
Dwarf Borage Oil
NAG0164
Akira Hayashi





Dwarf Borage Oil (Ref. 0349)
Borago Pygmea (Borage Oil)




165 No image
Elm Seed Oil
NAG0165
Akira Hayashi





Elm Seed Oil (Ref. 0350/0351)
Ulmus Americana Linn.)




166 No image
Emu Oil
NAG0166
Akira Hayashi





Emu Oil *1



* 1: C17:0 Heptadecanoic (Margaric): 0.13, C17:1 Heptadecenoic (Margaronic): <0.1, C20:2 Eicosadienoic: 0.13, C20:4 Eicosatetraenoic (Arachidonic): 0.20.
167 No image
Euphorbia Lagascae Seed Oil
NAG0167
Akira Hayashi





Euphorbia Lagascae Seed Oil (Ref. 0352)




168 No image
Evening Primrose Oil
NAG0168
Akira Hayashi





Evening PrimroseOil (Ref. 0353/0354/0355/0356/0357)
Ocenothera Spp.




169 No image
Fenugrek Seed Oil
NAG0169
Akira Hayashi





Fenugreek Seed Oil (Ref. 0358)
Trigonella Foenum-Graecum




170 No image
Finger Millet
NAG0170
Akira Hayashi





Finger Millet (Ref. 0359)
Eleusine Coracana




171 No image
Foxtail Millet
NAG0171
Akira Hayashi





Foxtail Millet (Ref. 0360/0359)
Setaria Itarica




172 No image
Gooseberry
NAG0172
Akira Hayashi





Gooseberry (Ref. 0361)
Ribes Grossularia




173 No image
Grapefruit Seed Oil
NAG0173
Akira Hayashi





Grapefruit Seed Oil (Ref. 0362/0363/0364/0365)
Citrus Grandis




174 No image
Grapeseed Oil
NAG0174
Akira Hayashi





Grapeseed Oil (Ref. 0366/0367/0368/0369/0370)




175 No image
Guava Seed Oil
NAG0175
Akira Hayashi





Guava Seed Oil (Ref. 0371)
Psidium Guajava L.




176 No image
Hannoa Undulata Seed Oil
NAG0176
Akira Hayashi





Hannoa Undulata Seed Oil (Ref. 0372) * 1
Simarubaceal

* 1 : LLO 2.5, LOO 6.9, LOP 3.1, OOO 23.2, LOS 10.6, OOP 11.2, OOS 25.4, OSP 7.9, OOA 2.6, OSS 6.5, OSA 0.1 <0365>


177 No image
Hazelnut Oil
NAG0177
Akira Hayashi





Hazelnut Oil (Ref. 0373/0374/0375/0376/0377) * 1
Corylus Avellana L. (Filbert. )



* 1: TG composition: LLL 0.5-3.6; LLO 1.8-10.8; LLP 0.5-2.2; LOO 10.2-24.2; PLO 3.0-5.7; PLP 0-0.9; OOO 35.6-57.0; Poo 10.0-18.3; POP 1.4-2.4; SOO 2.6-7.4; SOP 0.2-4.0.
178 No image
Hempseed Oil
NAG0178
Akira Hayashi





Hempseed Oil (Ref. 0378/0379/0380/0381)
Cannabis Sativa L.




179 No image
Horse Chestnut Oil
NAG0179
Akira Hayashi





Horse Chestnut Oil <0382>
Aesculus Hippocastanum




180 No image
Illipe' (Mowrah) Butter
NAG0180
Akira Hayashi





Illipe' (Mowrah) Butter (Ref. 0383/0384/0385)
Madhuca Latifolia (or Bassia Latifolia)




181 No image
Isano (Boleko) Seed Oil
NAG0181
Akira Hayashi





Isano (Boleko) Seed Oil (Ref. 0386/0387)
Onguekoa Gore Engler



* 1 : 8-Hydroxy-octadeca-17-en-9,11diynoic: 15; 8-Hydroxy-octadeca-cis-13,17-dien-9,11-diynoic: 2; 8-Hydroxy-octadeca-cis-13-en-9,11-diynoic: 1; Threo-9,10-dihydroxystearic acid: 2.
182 No image
Jacoty Tallow
NAG0182
Akira Hayashi





Jacoty Tallow (Ref. 0388/0389)
Erisma Calcaratum (Jacoty Fat, Jacoty Butter)




183 No image
Jack Bean Oil
NAG0183
Akira Hayashi





Jack Bean Oil (Ref. 0390)
Canavalia Ensiformis




184 No image
Japan Tallow
NAG0184
Akira Hayashi





Japan Tallow (Ref. 0391)
Jpan Wax (RhusSpp.)




185 No image
Japn Almond Fat
NAG0185
Akira Hayashi





Java Almond Fat (Tree native to Malasia. See also Pili Nut/Java Almond (Canarium Luzonicum)) (Ref. 0392/0393)
Dacryodes Rostrata




186 No image
Jojoba Oil
NAG0186
Akira Hayashi





Jojoba Oil (Ref. 0394/0395)




187 No image
KaKapok Seed Oil
NAG0187
Akira Hayashi





Kapok Seed Oil (Ref. 0396/0397/0398/0399)
(Note: Kapok seed oil contains up to 15% cyclopropenoid fatty acid.)
Bombax Family (Ceiba pentandra etc.,)




188 No image
Mango Seed Oil
NAG0188
Akira Hayashi





Mango Seed Oil (Ref. 0400/0401/0402/0403)
Mangifera Indica




189 No image
Marigold Seed Oil
NAG0189
Akira Hayashi





Marigold Seed Oil (Ref. 0404)
calendula Officinalis




190 No image
Meadowfoam Seed Oil
NAG0190
Akira Hayashi





Meadowfoam Seed Oil (Ref. 0405/0406/0407/0408)
Limnanthes Alba




191 No image
Munch Seed Oil
NAG0191
Akira Hayashi





Munch Seed Oil (Ref. 0409) * 1
Dimorphotheca Pluvitalis (L.)



* 1: Triacylglycerol composition: C50: 0.6; C52: 1.9; C54-1DA: 15.8; C54-2DA: 70.7; C54-3DA: 4.6.
192 No image
Mustard Seed
NAG0192
Akira Hayashi





Mustard Seed (Ref. 0410/0411/0412/0413)




193 No image
Neem (Margosa) Oil
NAG0193
Akira Hayashi





Neem (Margosa) Oil (Ref. 0414/0415/0416>
Azadirachta Indica (Melia azadirachta)




194 No image
Pine Seed Oil
NAG0194
Akira Hayashi





Pine Seed Oil (Ref. 0417)
Pinus Pinaster




195 No image
Pistachio Nut Oil
NAG0195
Akira Hayashi





Pistachio Nut Oil (Ref. 0418/0419/0420/0421)
Pistacia Vera




196 No image
Poppyseed Oil
NAG0196
Akira Hayashi





Poppyseed Oil (Ref. 0422/0423)
Papaver Somniferum




197 No image
Proso Millet
NAG0197
Akira Hayashi





Proso Millet (Ref. 0424/0425)
Ponicum Miliaceum




198 No image
Pumpkin Seed Oil
NAG0198
Akira Hayashi





Pumpkin Seed Oil (Ref. 0426/0427/0428)
Cucurbita Pepo




199 No image
Rambutan Tallow
NAG0199
Akira Hayashi





Rambutan Tallow (Ref. 0429)
Nephelium Lappaceum




200 No image
Rapeseed Oil
NAG0200
Akira Hayashi





Rapeseed Oil (Ref. 0430/0431/0432)




201 No image
Rapeseed Oil (low erucic acid)
NAG0201
Akira Hayashi





Rapeseed Oil, Low Erucic Acid (Ref. 0433)
Canola




202 No image
Ravison Oil
NAG0202
Akira Hayashi





Ravison Oil (Ref. 0434)
Brassica Campestris




203 No image
Rice Bran Oil
NAG0203
Akira Hayashi





Rice Bran Oil (Ref. 0435/0436/0437/0438/0439/0440)




204 No image
Rocket Salad Seed Oil
NAG0204
Akira Hayashi





Rocket Salad Seed Oil (More commonly known as Taramira Seed Oil, as well as Jamba) (Ref. 0441/0442/0443/0444/0445)
Eruca Sativa




205 No image
Rubber Seed Oil
NAG0205
Akira Hayashi





Rubber Seed Oil (Ref. 0446/0447)
Heves Brasiliensis




206 No image
Sunflower Seed Oil
NAG0206
Akira Hayashi





Sunflower Seed Oil (Ref. 0448/0449)




207 No image
Sunflower Seed Oil (high olein)
NAG0207
Akira Hayashi





Sunflower Seed Oil (Ref. 0450/0451)
High Oleic




208 No image
Tall Oil
NAG0208
Akira Hayashi





Tall Oil (Ref. 0452)
Crude, US (A by product of the sulfate (KRAFT) pulping of pine wood consisting of a mixture of rosin acids, fatty acids, and unsaponifiables with approximatelyequal amounts of rosin and fatty acids,)




209 No image
Tamarind Kerner Oil
NAG0209
Akira Hayashi





Tamarind Kerner Oil (Ref. 0453)
Tamarindus Indica




210 No image
Teaseed Oil
NAG0210
Akira Hayashi





Teaseed Oil (Ref. 0454/0455)
Sasanqua Oil (Camilla Sasanqua)




211 No image
Teaseed Oil
NAG0211
Akira Hayashi





Teaseed Oil (Ref. 0454/0455/0456/0457)
Thea Sinensis




212 No image
Anchovy Oil
NAG0212
Akira Hayashi





Anchovy Oil (Ref. 0458)




213 No image
Bacury Seed Oil
NAG0213
Akira Hayashi





Bacury Seed Fat (Ref. 0459)
Platonia Insignis




214 No image
Bitter Almond Kerner Oil
NAG0214
Akira Hayashi





Bitter Almond Kerner Oil (Ref. 0460)




215 No image
Bombax Constantum Seed Oil
NAG0215
Akira Hayashi





Bombax Constantum Seed Oil (Ref. 0461)




216 No image
Butterfat
NAG0216
Akira Hayashi





Butterfat (Ref. 0462/0463)




217 No image
Cameline Oil (False Flax)
NAG0217
Akira Hayashi





Cameline Oil (False Flax) (Ref. 0464>
Camelina Sativa




218 No image
Capelin Oil
NAG0218
Akira Hayashi





Capelin Oil (Ref. 0465)



* 1: 22:6: 1-11; Other: 3-6.
219 No image
Carp Lipids
NAG0219
Akira Hayashi





Carp Lipids (Ref. 0466)




220 No image
Cherry Kerner Oil
NAG0220
Akira Hayashi





Cherry Kerner Oil (Ref. 0467/0468)
Prunus Cerasus




221 No image
Catfish Lipids
NAG0221
Akira Hayashi





Catfish Lipids (Ref. 0466>




222 No image
Cherrystone Cram
NAG0222
Akira Hayashi





Cherrystone Cram (Ref. 0469)
Zuahaug Lipids




223 No image
Chestnut Oil
NAG0223
Akira Hayashi





Chestnut Oil (Ref. 0470)
Castanea Mollisima




224 No image
Chicken Fat
NAG0224
Akira Hayashi





Chicken Fat (Ref. 0471)
(note: Physical constants from AOCS Method I 1-46)




225 No image
Chinese Melon Seed Oil (Bitter Courd)
NAG0225
Akira Hayashi





Chinese Melon Seed Oil (Bitter Gourd) (Ref. 0472)
Momordica Charantia L.




226 No image
Chinook Salmon Lipids (Northeast Pacific)
NAG0226
Akira Hayashi





Chinook Salmon Lipids (Northeast Pacific (6 fish)) (Ref. 0473)




227 No image
Cod Liver Oil
NAG0227
Akira Hayashi





Cod Liver Oil (Ref. 0474)
note: Physical constants other than Iodine value taken from AOCS Methods I 1-46.



* 1: 20:2(n-6):0.1-0.4; 20:4(n-3): 03-0.6; 20:4(n-6): 0.4-2; 20:5(n-3): 8-14; 22:1(n-11): 4-13; 22:5(n-3): 1-3; 22:5(n-6): 0.4-1; 22:6(n-3): 6-17; 24:1(n-9): 0.2-0.7.
228 No image
Corn Oil (high oleic acid)
NAG0228
Akira Hayashi





Corn Oil, High Oleic Acid (Ref. 0475>




229 No image
Corn Oil (low saturated acids)
NAG0229
Akira Hayashi





Corn Oil, Low Sat. Fatty Acids <0475>




230 No image
Crab Lipids (King)
NAG0230
Akira Hayashi





Crab Lipids, King (Ref. 0476)




231 No image
Crab Lipids (Queen)
NAG0231
Akira Hayashi





Crab Lipids, Queen <0476>




232 No image
Cupania Anacardioides Seed Oil
NAG0232
Akira Hayashi





Cupania Anacardioides Seed Oil (Ref. 0477>
Sapindaceae (Soapberry) Family




233 No image
Domba Fat
NAG0233
Akira Hayashi





Domba Fat (Ref. 0478)
Calophyllum Inophyllum




234 No image
Dover Sole Lipids
NAG0234
Akira Hayashi





Dover Sole Lipids (Ref. 0479)




235 No image
Eel Lipids
NAG0235
Akira Hayashi





Eel Lipids (Ref. 0480)




236 No image
Gamboge Butter
NAG0236
Akira Hayashi





Gamboge Butter (Ref. 0481)
Garcinia Morella Kerner Fat




237 No image
Ghee (Buffalo Milk ) Butter
NAG0237
Akira Hayashi





Ghee (Buffalo Milk) Butter (Ref. 0482)




238 No image
Goose Fat
NAG0238
Akira Hayashi





Goose Fat (Ref. 0483)
(Note: Physical constants from AOCS Methods I 1-46.)




239 No image
Herring Oil
NAG0239
Akira Hayashi





Herring Oil (Ref. 0484)




240 No image
Horse Fat
NAG0240
Akira Hayashi





Horse Fat (Ref. 0485)
(Note: Physical constants from AOCS Methods I 1-46.)




241 No image
Ironwood Fat
NAG0241
Akira Hayashi





Ironwood Fat (Indian Rose Chestnut, Nahar Fat ) (Ref. 0486)




242 No image
Lard
NAG0242
Akira Hayashi





Lard (Rendered Pork Fat) (Ref. 0487/0488/0489> * 1



* 1: Triglycerides, Lard (% by weight): OLL 0.5; OOLa 0.9; PLL 0.5; POLa 0.9; OOL 1.7; StLL 1.6; PoOO -; POL 6.5; MyOO/PPoO 3.2; MyOP 1.2; OOO 5.7; StOL 0.8; POO 26.4; PStL/PoStO 3.8; PPO 7.6; PPP/StOO 5.3; PStO 21.1; PPSt 2.4; StStO 1.9; PStSt 3.1; StStSt 0.5; Unident. 4.6. Abbreviations: My= Myristic; P=Palmitic; Po=Palmitoleic; St=Stearic; O=Oleic; L=Linoleic; La=Linolenic (positional isomers are not resolved).

* 2: 17:1: <0.5; 20:2: <1.0; 20:4: <1.0.
243 No image
Maasbanker Oil
NAG0243
Akira Hayashi





Maasbanker Oil (Ref. 0490)



* 1: 22:6: 6-23; Others: 1-11.
244 No image
Macadamia Nut Oil
NAG0244
Akira Hayashi





Macadamia Nut Oil (Ref. 0491/0492)
Macadamia Tetraphylla




245 No image
Mackerel Oil
NAG0245
Akira Hayashi





Mackerel Oil (Ref. 0493)




246 No image
Menhaden Oil
NAG0246
Akira Hayashi





Menhaden Oil (Ref. 0494)



* 1: 18:4:1-5; 20:4: 1-4; 20:5: 12-18; 21:5: 0.5-1; 22:5: 2-4; 22:6: 4-15.
247 No image
Neetsfoot Oil
NAG0247
Akira Hayashi





Neetsfoot Oil (Ref. 0495)




248 No image
Norway Pout Oil
NAG0248
Akira Hayashi





Norway Pout Oil (Ref. 0496)



* 1: 22:6: 11-20; Others 4-18.
249 No image
Ocimum (Basil) Seed Oil
NAG0249
Akira Hayashi





Ocimum (Basil) Seed Oil (Ref. 0497)
O Basilicum (O. Canum; O. Gratissimum; O.Sanctum.)




250 No image
Oyster Lipids ( American)
NAG0250
Akira Hayashi





Oyster Lipids (American) (Ref. 0498)




251 No image
Oyster Lipids (European)
NAG0251
Akira Hayashi





Oyster Lipids ( European) (Ref. 0498)




252 No image
Paullinia Eleans seed Oil
NAG0252
Akira Hayashi





Paullinia Eleans Seed Oil (Ref. 0499)
Sapindaceae (Soapberry) Family



* 1: 22:1(C13): 0.4; 22:1(C15): 0.8.
253 No image
Peanut Oil (high oleic)
NAG0253
Akira Hayashi





Peanut Oil , High Oleic (Ref. 0500)




254 No image
Plum Kerner Oil
NAG0254
Akira Hayashi





Plum Kerner Oil (Ref. 0501/0502/0503)
Prumus Domestica




255 No image
Premier Jus
NAG0255
Akira Hayashi





Premier Jus (Ref. 0504/0505) *1
Tallow (Beef and/or Sheep)



* 1: Triglycerides, Tallow (% by weight): POLa 0.4; OOL 0.9; PoOO 1.1; POL 2.7; MyOO/PPoO 3.8; MyOP 3.0; OOO 4.4; StOL 1.4; POO 23.0; PStL/PoStO 4.8; PPO 10.6; PPP/StOO 11.5; PStO 14.5; PPSt 3.3; StStO 4.0; PStSt 1.6; Uniden. 6.0. Abbreviation: My=myristic; P=Palmitic; Po=Palmitoleic; St=Stearic; O=Oleic; L=Limoleic; La=Linolenic.

* 2: 17:1: <0.1; 17:Iso and Antiso: <1.5; 20:4: <0.5.
256 No image
Rabbit Fat
NAG0256
Akira Hayashi





Rabbit Fat (Ref. 0506)




257 No image
Rapeseed Oil (low linolenic acid)
NAG0257
Akira Hayashi





Rapeseed Oil (Low Linolenic Acid) (Ref. 0507/0508)
Low Linolenic Canola




258 No image
Redfish Oil (Norway Haddock)
NAG0258
Akira Hayashi





Redfish Oil (Norway Haddock (Sebastes Viviparus)) (Ref. 0509)
Sebastes Marinus




259 No image
Sablefish Lipids
NAG0259
Akira Hayashi





Sablefish Lipids (Ref. 0510)




260 No image
Safflower Oil (high linoleic)
NAG0260
Akira Hayashi





Safflower Oil, High Linoleic (Ref. 0511)




261 No image
Salmon Oil
NAG0261
Akira Hayashi





Salmon Oil (Ref. 0511)




262 No image
Samanea Saman Seed Oil
NAG0262
Akira Hayashi





Samanea Saman Seed Oil (Ref. 0512)
Monkey Pod




263 No image
Sandeel Oil
NAG0263
Akira Hayashi





Sandeel Oil (Ref. 0513)



* 1: 22:5: 0.6-1; 22:6: 6-14; Others : 1-17.
264 No image
Sardine, Pilchard Oil
NAG0264
Akira Hayashi





Sardine, Pilchard Oil (Ref. 0514)



* 1: 22:6:4-13; Others:1-14.
265 No image
Seal Oil (Harp)
NAG0265
Akira Hayashi





Seal Oil, Harp (Ref. 0515)



* 1: 22:5(n-6): 0.3; 22:6(n-3): 11.1.
266 No image
Shark Liver Oil
NAG0266
Akira Hayashi





Shark Liver Oil (Ref. 0516) (Sold for vitamin A content)




267 No image
Sheep Fat
NAG0267
Akira Hayashi





Sheep Fat (Ref. 0517)
Subcutaneous




268 No image
Shrimp (Alaska)
NAG0268
Akira Hayashi





Shrimp, Alaska (Ref. 0518)




269 No image
Sorghum Seed Lipid
NAG0269
Akira Hayashi





Sorghum Seed Lipid (Ref. 0519)
Sorghum Bicolor




270 No image
Sorghum Seed Lipid
NAG0270
Akira Hayashi





Sorghum Seed Lipid (Ref. 0520)
Sorgum Vulgare




271 No image
Soybean Oil
NAG0271
Akira Hayashi





Soybean Oil (Ref. 0521)
Low Linolenic Acid




272 No image
Sprat Oil
NAG0272
Akira Hayashi





Sprat Oil (Ref. 0522)




273 No image
Sweet Rocket Oil
NAG0273
Akira Hayashi





Sweet Rocket Oil (Dame's Violet) (Ref. 0523)
Hesperis Matronalis




274 No image
Tallow (Beef)
NAG0274
Akira Hayashi





Tallow (Beef) (Ref. 0524/0525)
(note: Physical constants from AOCS Methods I 1-46.)




275 No image
Tallow Fat
NAG0275
Akira Hayashi





Tallow Fat (Kanya Fat) (Ref. 0526/0527)
Pentadesma Butyracea




276 No image
Tallow (Mutton)
NAG0276
Akira Hayashi





Tallow (Mutton) (Ref. 0528/0529)
(Note: Physical constants from AOCS Methods I 1-46.)




277 No image
Trout Lipids
NAG0277
Akira Hayashi





Trout Lipids (Ref. 0530)




278 No image
Tuna (White Meat)
NAG0278
Akira Hayashi





Tuna (White Meat) (Ref. 0531)
Thunmus Alalunga L.



* 1: 22:5(n-3): 2; 22:6(n-3): 29.
279 No image
Turtle (Green) Oil
NAG0279
Akira Hayashi





Turtle (Green) Oil (Ref. 0532)




280 No image
Whale Oil
NAG0280
Akira Hayashi





Whale Oil (Ref. 0532)
Barsenidae




281 No image
Whale Oil
NAG0281
Akira Hayashi





Whale Oil (Ref. 0533)



* 1: 20:5(n-3): 4.3; 21:5(n-3): 0.3; 22:5(n-6): 2.3; 22:6(n-3): 7.9.
282 No image
Rice Bran Oil
NAG0282
Akira Hayashi





Rice Bran Oil (Ref. 0534/0535/0536/0537/0538/0539)




283 No image
Rocket Salad Seed Oil
NAG0283
Akira Hayashi





Rocket Salad Seed Oil (Taramira Jumba) (Ref. 0540)
Eruca Sativa



* 1: According to Eckey, p. 442 (Ref. 0541)--Iodine value: 89-108; 16:0: 4-5; 18:1: 5-29; 18:2: 9-29; 18:3: 7-14; 20:0: 1-2; 20:1: 7-12; 22:0: 1-2; D13-22:1: 46-58; 24:0:1.

* 2: According to (Ref. 0542) --18:3:36; D13-22:1:10.
284 No image
Rubber Seed Oil
NAG0284
Akira Hayashi





Rubber Seed Oil <0543/0544>
Hevea Brasiliensis




285
a,b-Dicaprolaurin / a,b-caproxyl-a'-lauroxyl glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-didecanoate 3-dodecanoate (pm)-form / Dodecanoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxodecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5001
Nobuo Ueta
C35H66O6 582.895 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Benzene). 30degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5002)





Prepared by acylation of 1-dodecanoylglycerol with decanoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)



286
a-Linoleo-b-stearoolein / a-Linoleoyl-b-stearoyl-a'-oleoyl glycerol
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 2-octadecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate) (all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 3-[(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)oxy]-2-[(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy] propyl ester
NAG5002
Nobuo Ueta
C57H104O6 885.432 Download ChemDraw structure file

-20sim-19degC. -12degC. (Ref. 5157)




Consist. of soybean oil.(Ref. 5003)
Prepared by acylattion of 1-linoleoyl-3-oleoyl glycerol with stearoyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5003)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)/(Ref. 5058)



287
a-Linoleo-b-stearopalmitin / a-Linoleoyl-b-stearoyl-a'-palmitoyl glycerol
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 2-octadecanoate 3-hexadecanoate (pm)-(all-Z)-form
NAG5003
Nobuo Ueta
C55H102O6 859.395 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. 36sim37degC. (Ref. 5157)





Prepared by acylattion of 1-linoleoyl-3-palmitoyl glycerol with stearoyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5004)/(Ref. 5034)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)/(Ref. 5058)



288
a-Linoleoxl-b-palmitoxyl-a'-oleoxl glycerol / a-Linoleo-b-palmitoolein
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 2-hexadecanoate 3-9-octadecenoate (pm)-(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 2-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]-3[(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5004
Nobuo Ueta
C55H100O6 857.379 Download ChemDraw structure file

-10sim-9degC. (Ref. 5157)




Consist. of safflower oil.(Ref. 5004)
Prepared by acylattion of 1-linoleoyl-3-oleoyl glycerol with parmitoyl chloride. (Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5004)/(Ref. 5034)
Can also be prepared using glycidol. (Ref. 5091)/(Ref. 5058)



289
1-Linoleoyl-2-stearoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 2-octadecanoate(S)-(all Z)-form
NAG5005
Nobuo Ueta
C39H72O5 620.986 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. 18.5degC. (Ref. 5157)





There are several procedures. (Ref. 5005)/(Ref. 5006)/(Ref. 5101) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed. (Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



290
a-Linoleo-b-stearin
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 2-octadecanoate(pm)-(all-Z)-form
NAG5006
Nobuo Ueta
C39H72O5 620.986 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. 9-10degC. (Ref. 5157)





Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 5127)/(Ref. 5005) Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



291
Glycerol tripalmitate / Tripalmitin / Palmitin
Glycerol trihexadecanoate / Hexadecanoic acid 1,2,3-propanetryl ester
NAG5007
Nobuo Ueta
C51H98O6 807.320 Download ChemDraw structure file
Suppresses endothelin-3-induced NO synthesis in human endothelial cells by inhibiting cytosolic Ca2+ elevation.(Ref. 5085)
Dietary tripalmitin increases the iron stores in the body and reduces the levels of cytochrome P-450 in the hepatic microsome.(Ref. 5083)
66sim66.4deg. Needles from ether. Exhibits polymorphic forms. aform 45.0degC. b'1form 63.5degC. bform 65.5degC. (Ref. 5040)/(Ref. 5023)
310sim320degC.
d 4-70 0.8730, d 4-80 0.8663
1.43807(80degC)
Insol. in water. Practically insol. in alcohol (0.0043parts/100parts of abs alcohol). Freely sol. in ether,benzene,chloroform.



Present in palm oil , other plant waxes, animal fats, and wax of Mycobacterium.(Ref. 5036)/(Ref. 5037)
Prepared from glycerol and palmitic acid in the presence of Twitchell reagent(Ref. 5090), or in the presence of trifluoroacetic anhydride.(Ref. 5091) Easily prepared by reaction of glycerol with palmitic chloride. Purification can be effected by crystallization or by TLC.(Ref. 5092)
The Tripalmitin-rich diets increases plasma LDL- and HDL-cholesterol levels in a concentration-dependent manner.(Ref. 5126)/(Ref. 5103)
The absorption of radiolabelled tri-gamma-linolenin is 1.3- to 2-fold more potently inhibited by orlistat, a selective inhibitor of gastrointestinal lipases, than that of tripalmitin.(Ref. 5105)
Oral labeled palmitate appeared concurrently in plasma nonesterified fatty acids(NFEA) and triglycerides(TG), and four hours after the load, the labeling is higher in NFEA than in TG.(Ref. 5111)/(Ref. 5114)
Dietary tripalmitin decreases the expression of HMGCoA reductase and LDL receptor genes, and increases the expression of apoB gene. (Ref. 5103)
Tripalmitin enriched diets significantly elevates MTP(hepatic microsomal triglyceride transfer protein) mRNA relative to diets enriched in triolein and trilinolein.(Ref. 5117)

292
b-Monolinolein / 2-Monolinolein
Glycerol 2-(9,12-octadecadienoate)(Z,Z)-form
NAG5008
Nobuo Ueta
C21H38O4 354.524 Download ChemDraw structure file
Inactivates African swine fever virus and inhibits its replication in Vero cells.(Ref. 5059)
Oil,cryst.(pet.ether at -35deg). 8.9degC. (Ref. 5157)

Parent ion(P) 1.4
P-[0H] 0.6
P-[H2O] 1.1
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 21
CH2(CH2)nCO 39
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 3.3
Acid+H 0.7
Monoacetin 3.5
C3H7 36
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 78
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 100
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 42
m/e=98 7.8(Ref. 5086)


Obtained by intermadiate of treated plants oil with pancreatic lipase.
The starting material for this synthesis is 1,3-benzylideneglycerol. (Prepared by condensing benzaldehyde with glycerol, using p-toluenesulfonic acid as the catalyst.) In this compound, only the free 2-hydroxyl is available for acylation. Acylation is carried out with linoleic acid, and the blocking group is removed by treatment with boric acid and water. The presence of boric acid inhibits isomerization to the more stable 1-monoacylglycerol. The product is purified by crystallization and a boric acid TLC system.(Ref. 5094)/(Ref. 5067)



293
Triarachidin
Glycerol trieicosanoate/ Eicosanoic acid 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester
NAG5009
Nobuo Ueta
C63H122O6 975.639 Download ChemDraw structure file

78deg Cryst.(hexane). (Ref. 5012)/(Ref. 5024)





Prepared by acylation of glycerol with eicosanoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)



294
Triheneicosanoin
Glycerol triheneicosanoate
NAG5010
Nobuo Ueta
C66H128O6 1017.719 Download ChemDraw structure file

75.9deg. Cryst.(hexane) . Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5012)





Prepared by acylation of glycerol with heneicosanoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)



295
Triheptadecanoin,8CI / Trimargarin
Glycerol triheptadecanoate
NAG5011
Nobuo Ueta
C54H104O6 849.400 Download ChemDraw structure file

64deg. Cryst.(hexane). Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5012)/(Ref. 5025)





Prepared by acylation of glycerol with heptadecanoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)



296
Tricaproin
Glycerol trihexanoate / Hexanoic acid 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester
NAG5012
Nobuo Ueta
C21H38O6 386.523 Download ChemDraw structure file

-25degC. (Ref. 5039)
d 4-20 1.03424
h d-20 1.44268





Prepared by acylation of glycerol with hexanoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)



297
Triricinolein / Ricinolein
Glycerol tri-12-hydroxy-9-octadecenoate-all-[R-(Z)-]-form
NAG5013
Nobuo Ueta
C57H104O9 933.430 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil.
d 29 0.962 (Ref. 5041)
h d-29 1.4763 (Ref. 5041)
Soluble in organic solvents and oils. (Ref. 5041)


Isol. from caster oil. (Ref. 5042)


Be Biosynthesized in castor microsomes using 1-acyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine as the substrate of oleoyl-12-hydroxylase.(Ref. 5053)
298
Glycerol trilinoleate / Trilinolein
Glycerol tri-9,12-octadecadienoate(9Z,12Z)-form
NAG5014
Nobuo Ueta
C57H98O6 879.384 Download ChemDraw structure file
Improves ventricular depolarization and suppresses ventricular extrasystoles.(Ref. 5080)/(Ref. 5081)
-11deg. Oil. Exisit in polymorphic forms. (Ref. 5024)



Consist. of seed oils rich in linoleic acid, e.g., sunflower oil, safflower oil, corn oil, soybean oil.(Ref. 5036)
Prepared by acylation of glycerol with linoleoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)



299
Trinonadecanoin
Glycerol trinonadecanoate
NAG5015
Nobuo Ueta
C60H116O6 933.559 Download ChemDraw structure file

71deg. Cryst.(hexane). Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5012)
aform 60degC. b'form 66.5sim70degC. bform 70.5degC.





Prepared by acylation of glycerol with nonadecanoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)



300
Glycerol tristearate / Tristearin / Stearin
Glycerol trioctadecanoate / Octadecanoic acid 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester
NAG5016
Nobuo Ueta
C57H110O6 891.480 Download ChemDraw structure file

73.5deg Cryst.(hexane or ether). Exhibits polymorphism (lower Mp's reported 54.9deg, 64deg, 54.5deg). aform 54.5degC. b'1 70.0degC. bform 72.0degC. (Ref. 5039)/(Ref. 5040)
d4 0.862
h 80 1.4385
Insol in cold ethylalchol, sol in hot ethylalchol and oher organic solvents.



Present in many animal fats, and in many vegetable fats after complete hydrogenetion.(Ref. 5036)
Prepared from stearic acid and glycerol in the presence of Al2O3. (Ref. 5092)
Tristearin-rich diets did not increase the cholesterol content of any of the major lipoprotein fractions.(Ref. 5126)/(Ref. 5103)
Dietary tristearin causes downiregulation of HMGCoA reductase and LDL receptor genes and up-regulation of the microsomal triglyceride transfer protein gene.(Ref. 5103)/(Ref. 5126)

301
Triparinarin
Glycerol tri-9,11,13,15-octadecatetraenoate
NAG5017
Nobuo Ueta
C57H86O6 867.289 Download ChemDraw structure file

49sim50degC. (Ref. 5158)




Consist. of Parinarium laurinium seed oil.(Ref. 5045)




302 No image
Glycerol trilinolenate / Trilinolenin / Linolenin
Glycerol tri-9,12,15-octadecatrienoate(9Z,12Z,15Z)-form
NAG5018
Nobuo Ueta
C57H92O6 873.337

Oil. -24.2degC. (Ref. 5158)



Consist. of linseed oil. Isolated from Pinus taeda pollen.(Ref. 5036)/(Ref. 5046)
Prepared by acylation of glycerol with linoleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5092)



303
Tripetroselaidin / Tripetroselin
Glycerol tri-6-octadecenoate (all-E)-form / 6-Octadecenoic acid 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester
NAG5019
Nobuo Ueta
C57H104O6 885.432 Download ChemDraw structure file

52degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5158)







304
Tripetroselinin / Tripetroselin
Glycerol tri-6-octadecenoate (all-Z)-form / 6-Octadecenoic acid 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester
NAG5020
Nobuo Ueta
C57H104O6 885.432 Download ChemDraw structure file

28degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5158)



Consist. of some Umbelliferae seed oils, e.g.Petroselinum spp.(Ref. 5158)



305
Glycerol trioleate / Trioleoylglycerol / Triolein / Olein
Glycerol tri-9-octadecenoate(Z,Z,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester
NAG5021
Nobuo Ueta
C57H104O6 885.432 Download ChemDraw structure file
Suppresses endothelin-3-induced NO synthesis in human endothelial cells by inhibiting cytosolic Ca2+ elevation.(Ref. 5085)
Oil. 5degC Exists in polymorphic forms. aform -32degC. b.&1form -12degC. b.&2form 49degC. (Ref. 5040)/(Ref. 5024)
235sim240degC
d 4-15 0.915
h d-60 1.4561 / h d-20 1.4676





Consist. of olive oil ( 67sim23%) and other vegetable oils.(Ref. 5036)
Prepared by acylation of glycerol with octadecenoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)
Lymphatic transport of oleic acid given as trioleoyl glycerol is faster than that of eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids given as trieicosapentaenoyl glycerl and tridocosahexaenoyl glycerol.(Ref. 5057)
The absorption of radiolabelled tri-gamma-linolenin is 1.3- to 2-fold more potently inhibited by orlistat, a selective inhibitor of gastrointestinal lipases, than that of triolein.(Ref. 5105)
In rat pups ingesting triolein elevates the intestinal apo A-IV mRNA abundance.(Ref. 5089)

306
Glycerol trielaidate / Trielaidin
Glycerol tri-9-octadecenoate (E,E,E)-form
NAG5022
Nobuo Ueta
C57H104O6 885.432 Download ChemDraw structure file

41degC Exists in polymorphic forms. aform 15.5degC. b'1form 37degC. b'2form 42degC. (Ref. 5040)/(Ref. 5024)









307
Trilignocerin
Glycerol tritetracosanoate / Tetracosanoic acid 1,2,3-propenetriyl ester
NAG5023
Nobuo Ueta
C75H146O6 1143.958 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(hexane). 86degC. Exhibits polymorphism.





Prepared by acylation of glycerol with tetracosanoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)



308
Glycerol trimyristate / Trimyristin / Myristin
Glycerol tritetradecanoate
NAG5024
Nobuo Ueta
C45H86O6 723.161 Download ChemDraw structure file
Dietary trimyristin alters the production of specific proteins that may be involved in macrophage activation.(Ref. 5104)
Solid face at ordinary temp. 58.5degC. Exists in polymorphic forms. aform 33.0degC. b'1form 54.5degC. bform 57.0degC. (Ref. 5040)/(Ref. 5012)




Constit. of nutmegs, myrica carolinensis, coconut and other seed fats rich in myristic acid.(Ref. 5036)
Prepared by acylation of glycerol with miristoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)
The trimyristin-rich diets produces aconcentration-dependent increase in total plasma cholesterol which is a result of significant increase in both VLDL and HDL levels.(Ref. 5126)
Trimyristin enriched diets significantly elevates MTP(hepatic microsomal triglyceride transfer protein) mRNA relative to diets enriched in triolein and trilinolein.(Ref. 5117)

309
Tritridecanoin,8CI
Glycerol tritridecanoate
NAG5025
Nobuo Ueta
C42H80O6 681.081 Download ChemDraw structure file

Solid face at ordinary temp. Cryst. (hexane). 44.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5012)





Prepared by acylation of glycerol with tridecanoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)



310
Triundecanoin
Glycerol triundecanoate
NAG5026
Nobuo Ueta
C36H68O6 596.922 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(hexane). 31.2deg. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5012)/(Ref. 5055)





Prepared by acylation of glycerol with undecanoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)



311
a,b-Dioleomyristin
Glycerol 1-tetradecanoate 2,3-di-9-octadecenoate (pm)-(all-Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxotetradecyl)oxy]methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5027
Nobuo Ueta
C53H98O6 831.342 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Diethylether at -20degC). 12sim13deg.(Ref. 5159)





Prepared by acylattion of 1-myristoyl glycerol with oleoyl chloride. The reaction is monitored by TLC and, if necessary, small amounts of additional pyridine and oleoyl chloride are added to ensure completion of acylation. Maximum yields are obtained by using a 50% molar excess of pyridine and oleoyl chloride. The product is purified by crystallization and columnchromatography. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5050)



312
a,b-Dielaidiomyristin
Glycerol-tetradecanoate 2,3-di-9-octadecenoate (pm)-(all-E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxotetradecyl)oxy]methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5028
Nobuo Ueta
C53H98O6 831.342 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.( Pet.eher or Ethanol ). 40degC. (Ref. 5159)





Prepared by acylation of 1-myristoyl glycerol with oleoyl chloride. The reaction is monitored by TLC and , if necessary, small amounts of additional pyridine and oleoyl chloride are added to ensure completion of acylation. Maximum yields are obtained by using a 50% molar excess of pyridine and oleoyl chloride. The product is purified by crystallization and columnchromatography.(Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5050)



313
Tricaprin / Caprin
Glycerol tridecanoate / Decanoic acid 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester
NAG5029
Nobuo Ueta
C33H62O6 554.842 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.( Pet.eher or Ethanol ). 32degC. Exhibits polymorphism. aform -15.0degC. bform 31.5degC. (Ref. 5040)/(Ref. 5012)





Prepared by acylation of glycerol with caprinoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)



314
Tribehenin / Glyceryl behenate
Glycerol tridocosanoate / Docosanoic acid 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester
NAG5030
Nobuo Ueta
C69H134O6 1059.799 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Hexane). 82.5degC Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5012)





Prepared by acylation of glycerol with docosanoyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)/(Ref. 5012)



315
a,b-Dilinoleomyristin
Glycerol 1-tetradecanoate 2,3-di-9,12-octadecadienoate(pm)-(all-Z)-form
NAG5031
Nobuo Ueta
C53H94O6 827.310 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. -9sim-8degC. (Ref. 5159)





Prepared by 3 days-acylation of 1-myristoyl glycerol with linoleyl chloride. The reaction is monitored by TLC and , if necessary, small amounts of additional pyridine and linoleyl chloride are added to ensure completion of acylation. Maximum yields are obtained by using a 50% molar excess of pyridine and linoleyl chloride. The product is purified by crystallization and columnchromatography.(Ref. 5098)



316
b-Monomyristin / Glycerol 2-myristate / 2-Monomyristin
Glycerol 2-tetradecanoate
NAG5032
Nobuo Ueta
C17H34O4 302.449 Download ChemDraw structure file
Has moderate biological activities in the brine shrimp lethality test and against renal (A-498) and pancreatic (PACA-2) human tumor cells.(Ref. 5070)
Cryst. (Pet.ether). 60sim61degC.
1,3-Benzylidene:62degC. (Ref. 5159)
h d-70 1.44420

P-[0H] 2.2
P-[H2O] 1.0
P-[CH2OH] 15
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 82
CH2(CH2)nCO 6.6
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 15
Acid+H 29
Methyl ester 8.9
Monoacetin 44
C3H7 100
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 70
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 10
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 2.9
m/e=98 75(Ref. 5086)



The starting material for this synthesis is 1,3-benzylideneglycerol. (Prepared by condensing benzaldehyde with glycerol, using p-toluenesulfonic acid as the catalyst.) In this compound, only the free 2-hydroxyl is available for acylation. Acylation is carried out with myristic acid, and the blocking group is removed by treatment with boric acid and water. The presence of boric acid inhibits isomerization to the more stable 1-monoacylglycerol. The product is purified by crystallization and a boric acid TLC system. If only a small amount of this product is required, it is more convenient to hydrolyse trimyristin with pancreatic lipase. This enzyme is specific for the 1 and 3 positions and thus yields 2-monomyristin. By keeping the incubation times short(e.g. 5min), acyl migration is minimized. (Ref. 5094)/(Ref. 5050)



317
1-Monomyristin / a-Monomyristin / Glycerol 1-myristate
Glycerol 1-tetradecanoate(pm)-form / 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl tetradecanoate
NAG5033
Nobuo Ueta
C17H34O4 302.449 Download ChemDraw structure file
Has moderate biological activities in the brine shrimp lethality test and against renal (A-498) and pancreatic (PACA-2) human tumor cells.(Ref. 5070)
70sim71degC. (Ref. 5159)

P-[0H] 3.2
P-[H2O] 14
P-[CH2OH] 14
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 96
CH2(CH2)nCO 7.0
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 13
Acid+H 27
Methyl ester 7.5
Monoacetin 43
C3H7 100
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 73
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 11
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 2.7
m/e=98 77(Ref. 5086)



Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with tetradecanoic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization and other methods.(Ref. 5093)/(Ref. 5027)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



318
a-Oleo-b-stearin
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate)2-octadecanoate(pm)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid
NAG5034
Nobuo Ueta
C39H74O5 623.002 Download ChemDraw structure file

19sim20degC.





Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 5127) Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



319
a-Elaido-a'-stearin
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 3-octadecanoate (E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-hydroxy-3-[(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy] propyl ester
NAG5035
Nobuo Ueta
C39H74O5 623.002 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Eher or Ethanol). Exhibits polymorphism. 65.5sim66degC. (Ref. 5156)








320
a-Oleo-a'-stearin
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 3-octadecanoate (pm)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-hydroxy-3-[(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy] propyl ester
NAG5036
Nobuo Ueta
C39H74O5 623.002 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Acetone). 48sim49degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5156)





1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol is acylated with octadecanoyl chloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and octadecanoyl chloride are added until the unreacted 1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol essentially disappears.(Ref. 5007)/(Ref. 5096)



321
a-Oleo-b-stearopalmitin
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 2-octadecanoate 3-hexadecanoate(pm)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 3- [(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] -2- [(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5037
Nobuo Ueta
C55H104O6 861.411 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. 41sim41.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5156)





Prepared by acylattion of 1-oleoyl-3-palmitoyl glycerol with stearoyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



322
2-Caprylooleomyristin / a-Oleo-b-caprylo-a'-myristin
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 2-octanoate 3-tetradecanoate / 2-Caprylooleomyristin
NAG5038
Nobuo Ueta
C43H80O6 693.092 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. 14.8degC. (Ref. 5156)




Isol. from palm kernel oil.(Ref. 5156)
Prepared by acylattion of 1-oleoyl-3-myristoyl glycerol with caproyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)



323
a-Oleo-a'-myristin
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 3-tetradecanoate (pm)-(Z)-form
NAG5039
Nobuo Ueta
C35H66O5 566.896 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Ether/Ethanol). 41degC. (Ref. 5156)





1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol is acylated with tetradecanoyl chloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and octadecanoyl chloride are added until the unreacted 1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol essentially disappears. (Ref. 5096)



324
2-Linoleoyl-3-oleoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 2-(9,12-octadecadienoate) (R)-(all-Z)-form
NAG5040
Nobuo Ueta
C39H70O5 618.970 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. (Ref. 5160)
[a] d-20-2.6deg. (Ref. 5160)





There are several procedures. (Ref. 5015)/(Ref. 5101) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed. (Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



325
a-Oleo-b-linolein
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 2-(9,12-octadecadienoate) (pm)-(all-Z)-form
NAG5041
Nobuo Ueta
C39H70O5 618.970 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. (Ref. 5160)





Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 5127)/(Ref. 5014) Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



326
a-Oleo-b-linoleopalmitin
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 2-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 3-hexadecanoate(pm)-(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl)0xy]methyl]-2-[(1-oxo-9-oxtadecenyl)oxy]ethyl ester
NAG5042
Nobuo Ueta
C55H100O6 857.379 Download ChemDraw structure file

13sim14degC. (Ref. 5160)




Present in many plant oils and animal fats.
Prepared by acylattion of 1-oleoyl-3-palmitoyl glycerol with linoleoyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5016)/(Ref. 5056)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



327
a-Oleo-b-linoleostearin
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 2-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 3-octadecanoate (all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)oxy]methyl]-2-[(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy]ethyl ester
NAG5043
Nobuo Ueta
C57H104O6 885.432 Download ChemDraw structure file

8.5sim9degC/14sim14.5degC. (Ref. 5160)




Widespread occurrence in animals and plants.
Prepared by acylattion of 1-oleoyl-3-stearoyl glycerol with linoleoyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5003)/(Ref. 5017)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



328
1-Stearoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-(9-octadecenoate) (S)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy]ethyl ester
NAG5044
Nobuo Ueta
C39H74O5 623.002 Download ChemDraw structure file

bform 54degC.
h d-70 1.44690
[a] D-2.8deg(c,9.2 in CHCl3).(Ref. 5161)





There are several procedures.(Ref. 5018)/(Ref. 5028)/(Ref. 5101) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed.(Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



329
a-Stearo-b-olein
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-(9-octadecenoate) (pm)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy]ethyl ester
NAG5045
Nobuo Ueta
C39H74O5 623.002 Download ChemDraw structure file

39.5sim40degC.(Ref. 5161)




Obtained by treating glycerophospholipids with phospholipaseC.
Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 5127)/(Ref. 5018)/(Ref. 5028)Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



330
a-Stearo-b-oleoarachidin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-(9-octadecenoate) 3-eicosanoate (pm)-(Z)-form / Eicosanoic acid 2-[(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)oxy]-3-[(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5046
Nobuo Ueta
C59H112O6 917.517 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Acetone). 41sim42degC.(Ref. 5161)





Prepared by acylattion of 1-stearoyl-3-palmitoyl glycerol with arachidoyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5007)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



331
a-Stearo-b-oleopalmitin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-(9-octadecenoate) 3-hexadecanoate (pm)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-[ [(oxohexadecyl)oxy]methyl]-2-[(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy]ethyl ester
NAG5047
Nobuo Ueta
C55H104O6 861.411 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Methanol/Hexane). 32sim38degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5161)




Consist. of cocoa butter and confectionery fats.
Prepared by acylation of 1-stearoyl-3-palmitoyl glycerol with oleoyl chloride. The reaction is complete in 3 days. The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography. (Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5007)
Can also be prepared using glycidol. (Ref. 5091)/(Ref. 5058)



332
a-Stearo-a'-myristin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 3-tetradecanoate (pm)-(Z)-form
NAG5048
Nobuo Ueta
C35H68O5 568.911 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Ether/Ethanol). 66.5sim67degC.(Ref. 5161)





1-monooctadecanoyl glycerol is acylated with tetradecanoyl chloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and octadecanoyl chloride are added until the unreacted 1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol essentially disappears. (Ref. 5096)



333
a-Stearo-b-myristopalmitin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-tetradecanoate 3-hexadecanoate / Octadecanoic acid 3-[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy]-2-[(1-oxotetradecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5049
Nobuo Ueta
C51H98O6 807.320 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Methanol). 59.5deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5161)
10.97g/100g Diethl ether, 7.59g/100g Petroleum ether, 0.18g/100g Acetone, 0.03g/100g Ethanol (at 25degC) (Ref. 5043)





Prepared by acylation of 1- stearoyl-3-palmitoyl glycerol with myristoyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



334
a-Monolinolenin / 1-Monolinolenin / Linolenin
Glycerol 1-(9,12,15-octadecatrienoate)(all-Z)-form / 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl-9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid
NAG5050
Nobuo Ueta
C21H36O4 352.508 Download ChemDraw structure file
Stimulates (in vitro) germination of pollen of Chrysanthemum leucanthemum.(Ref. 5162)
Cryst. in two forms (Ethanol/Benzene at -20degC). -15.7degC/-13.5degC.(Ref. 5162)




Present in Tulipa gesneriana flowers.(Ref. 5063)/(Ref. 5162)
Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with 9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization at -40degC.(Ref. 5093)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



335
a-Monoelaidin
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate)(pm)-(E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5051
Nobuo Ueta
C21H40O4 356.540 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. 58.5deg. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5162)





Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with elaidonic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization at -25degC.(Ref. 5093)/(Ref. 5065>
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



336
3-Oleoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate)(R)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5052
Nobuo Ueta
C21H40O4 356.540 Download ChemDraw structure file

Paste. (Ref. 5162)
[a] D-3.6deg (c,10 in Py).





Synthesize from 1,2-isopropylidene-sn-glycerol. (Obtained in three steps: acetnation of D-mannitol, cleavage of the resulting 1,2,5,6-diacetone-D-mannitol with lead tetraacetate, and reduction of the isopropylidene-sn-1,2 glyceraldehyde to the glycerol derivative.) This compound is then acylated with oleoyl chloride, cleaved with boric acid, and obtained 3-oleoyl-sn-glycerol is purified by crystallization at -22degC. (Ref. 5095)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5065)



337
a-Monoolein / 1-Monoolein/1-Monooleate
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate)(pm)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5053
Nobuo Ueta
C21H40O4 356.540 Download ChemDraw structure file
Is a competitive inhibitor of dansylsacrosine binding to human serum albumin.(Ref. 5071)
Inactivates African swine fever virus and inhibits its replication in Vero cells.(Ref. 5059)
Cryst. 35deg. Exhibits polymrphism. (Ref. 5162)


Parent ion(P) 1.5
P-[H2O] 1.2
P-[CH2OH] 1.9
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 20
CH2(CH2)nCO 39
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 1.4
Acid+H 0.5
Monoacetin 3.8
C3H7 56
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 100
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 4.3
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 8.4
m/e=98 46(Ref. 5086)



Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with 9-octadecenoic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization at -25degC.(Ref. 5093)/(Ref. 5065)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



338
2-Monoelaidin
Glycerol 2-(9-octadecenoate)(E)-form / 2-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl 9-octadecenoate
NAG5054
Nobuo Ueta
C21H40O4 356.540 Download ChemDraw structure file

53.7deg. (Ref. 5162)

Parent ion(P) 1.2
P-[H2O] 3.4
P-[CH2OH] 2.9
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 29
CH2(CH2)nCO 51
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 1.4
Acid+H 0.6
Monoacetin 5.8
C3H7 66
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 100
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 65
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 21
m/e=98 49(Ref. 5086)


The starting material for this synthesis is 1,3-benzylideneglycerol. (Prepared by condensing benzaldehyde with glycerol, using p-toluenesulfonic acid as the catalyst.) In this compound, only the free 2-hydroxyl is available for acylation. Acylation is carried out with elaidic acid, and the blocking group is removed by treatment with boric acid and water. The presence of boric acid inhibits isomerization to the more stable 1-monoacylglycerol. The product is purified by crystallization and a boric acid TLC system.(Ref. 5094)/(Ref. 5067)/(Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5068)



339
2-Monoolein / b-Monoolein
Glycerol 2-(9-octadecenoate)-(Z)-form / 2-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl 9-octadecenoate
NAG5055
Nobuo Ueta
C21H40O4 356.540 Download ChemDraw structure file
Insect attractant.(Ref. 5078)
Is a competitive inhibitor of dansylsacrosine binding to human serum albumin.(Ref. 5071)
Inactivates African swine fever virus and inhibits its replication in Vero cells.(Ref. 5059)

Parent ion(P) 1.2
P-[H2O] 3.4
P-[CH2OH] 2.9
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 29
CH2(CH2)nCO 51
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 1.4
Acid+H 0.6
Monoacetin 5.8
C3H7 66
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 100
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 65
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 21
m/e=98 49(Ref. 5086)

Presents in mushrooms. (Ref. 5078)/(Ref. 5162)
The starting material for this synthesis is 1,3-benzylideneglycerol. (Prepared by condensing benzaldehyde with glycerol, using p-toluenesulfonic acid as the catalyst.) In this compound, only the free 2-hydroxyl is available for acylation. Acylation is carried out with 9-octadecenoic acid, and the blocking group is removed by treatment with boric acid and water. The presence of boric acid inhibits isomerization to the more stable 1-monoacylglycerol. The product is purified by crystallization and a boric acid TLC system.(Ref. 5094)/(Ref. 5067)/(Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5068)
Dynamically alters both the lipid composition and molecular mobility of lipoprotein surfaces in distinct ways.(Ref. 5121)


340
a-Oleo-b-palmitostearin
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 2-hexadecanoate 3-octadecanoate(pm)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]-3-[(1-oxooctadecyl9oxy]propyl ester
NAG5056
Nobuo Ueta
C55H104O6 861.411 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. 40sim41deg.(Ref. 5162)




Isol. from cocoa butter.(Ref. 5162)
Prepared by acylattion of 1-oleoyl-3-stearoyl glycerol with palmitoyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5007)/(Ref. 5034)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



341
a-Oleo-b-palmitolaurin
Glycerol-1-(9-octadecenoate) 2-hexadecanoate 3-dodecanoate(pm)-(Z)-form
NAG5057
Nobuo Ueta
C49H92O6 777.251 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Acetone/Pet.ether). 29.5deg.(Ref. 5162)





Prepared by acylattion of 1-oleoyl-3-laurinoyl glycerol with parmitoyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5069)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



342
1-Oleoyl-3-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 3-hexadecanoate (S)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-hydroxy-3-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy] propyl ester
NAG5058
Nobuo Ueta
C37H70O5 594.949 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Acetone). 45sim46deg/48.5sim49deg.(Ref. 5162)





There are several procedures. (Ref. 5008)/(Ref. 5069)/(Ref. 5100) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed. (Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



343
a-Oleo-a'-palmitin
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 3-hexadecanoate (pm)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-hydroxy-3-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy] propyl ester
NAG5059
Nobuo Ueta
C37H70O5 594.949 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Ethanol/Pet.ether). 44.5sim45deg. (Ref. 5162)





1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol is acylated with palmitoyl chloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and octadecanoyl chloride are added until the unreacted 1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol essentially disappears.(Ref. 5008)/(Ref. 5069)/(Ref. 5096)



344
3-Oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate)2-hexadecanoate (R)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 3-hydroxy-2-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy] propyl ester
NAG5060
Nobuo Ueta
C37H70O5 594.949 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil.(Ref. 5162)





There are several procedures. (Ref. 5030)/(Ref. 5101)/(Ref. 5034) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed. (Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



345
a-Oleo-a'-laurin
Glycerol 1-(9-octadecenoate) 3-dodecanoate (pm)-(Z)-Form
NAG5061
Nobuo Ueta
C33H62O5 538.842 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Ether/Ethanol). 32deg.(Ref. 5162)





1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol is acylated with lauryl chloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and octadecanoyl chloride are added until the unreacted 1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol essentially disappears.(Ref. 5096)/(Ref. 5069)



346
a-Stearo-b-linoleopalmitin
Glycerol- 1-octadecanoate 2-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 3-hexadecanoate / 9,12-Octadecandienoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]methyl]-2-[ [(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy]ethyl] ester
NAG5062
Nobuo Ueta
C55H102O6 859.395 Download ChemDraw structure file





Widespread occurrence in animals and plants.
Prepared by acylation of 1- stearoyl-3-palmitoyl glycerol with linoleoyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5056)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



347
1-stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-(9,12-octadecadienoate)(S)-(Z,Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy]ethyl ester
NAG5063
Nobuo Ueta
C39H72O5 620.986 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. 17.5deg.(Ref. 5163)




Obtained by treating glycerophospholipids with phospholipaseC. An intermediate in the synthesis and hydrolysis of triacylglycerols.
There are several procedures. (Ref. 5101) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed. (Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



348
a-Stearo-b-linolein
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-(9,12-octadecadienoate) (pm)-(Z,Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[81-oxooctadecyl) oxy] ethyl ester
NAG5064
Nobuo Ueta
C39H72O5 620.986 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. 13.5deg.(Ref. 5163)




Obtained by treating glycerophospholipids with phospholipaseC. An intermediate in the synthesis and hydrolysis of triacylglycerols.
Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 5127)/(Ref. 5020)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



349
a-Stearo-b-palmitomyristin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-hexadecanoate 3-tetradecanoate / Octadecanoic acid 2-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]-3-[(1-oxotetradecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5065
Nobuo Ueta
C51H98O6 807.320 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Acetone). 56deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5163)
11.03g/100g Diethl ether, 5.46g/100g Petroleum ether, 0.18g/100g Acetone, 0.03g/100g Ethanol (at 25degC) (Ref. 5043)




Prepared by acylation of 1- stearoyl-3-myristoyl glycerol with palmitoyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)>
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



350
a-Stearo-b-caprolaurin
Glycerol 1-octadecenoate2-decanoate 3-dodecanoate
NAG5066
Nobuo Ueta
C43H82O6 695.108 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Acetone). 41.8deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5164)
192.13g/100g Diethl ether, 179.56/100g Petroleum ether, 13.49g/100g Acetone, 0.39g/100g Ethanol (at 25degC) (Ref. 5043)





Prepared by acylation of 1- stearoyl-3-lauroyl glycerol with caproyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



351
a-stearo-b-capromyristin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-decanoate 3-tetradecanoate (pm)-form
NAG5067
Nobuo Ueta
C45H86O6 723.161 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Acetone). 52.5deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5164)
53.75g/100g Diethl ether, 37.03g/100g Petroleum ether, 1.96g/100g Acetone, 0.08g/100g Ethanol (at 25degC) (Ref. 5043)





Prepared by acylation of 1- stearoyl-3-myristoyl glycerol with caproyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



352
a-Stearo-a'-laurin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 3-dodecanoate (pm)-form
NAG5068
Nobuo Ueta
C33H64O5 540.858 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. 62.0deg.(Ref. 5164)





1-monooctadecanoyl glycerol is acylated with lauryl chloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and octadecanoyl chloride are added until the unreacted 1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol essentially disappears.(Ref. 5096)



353
a-Stearo-b-lauropalmitin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-dodecanoate 3-hexadecanoate (pm)-form
NAG5069
Nobuo Ueta
C49H94O6 779.267 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Acetone). 57.5deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5164)
16.49g/100g Diethl ether, 9.49g/100g Petroleum ether, 0.31g/100g Acetone, 0.03g/100g Ethanol (at 25degC) (Ref. 5043)





Prepared by acylation of 1- stearoyl-3-palmitoyl glycerol with lauroyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



354
a-Stearo-b-palmitin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-hexadecanoate (pm)-form
NAG5070
Nobuo Ueta
C37H72O5 596.965 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(hexane). 69-71deg.(Ref. 5164)





Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 5127)/(Ref. 5031) Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



355
1-Stearoyl-3-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 3-hexadecanoate / Octadecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-3-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]propyl ester (S)-form
NAG5071
Nobuo Ueta
C37H72O5 596.965 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Acetone). 74-75deg.(Ref. 5164)




There are several procedures. (Ref. 5007)/(Ref. 5008)/(Ref. 5101) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed.(Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



356
a-Stearoyl-a'-palmitin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 3-hexadecanoate (pm)-form
NAG5072
Nobuo Ueta
C37H72O5 596.965 Download ChemDraw structure file

Crist.(Acetone). 71deg.(Ref. 5164)




1-monooctadecanoyl glycerol is acylated with palmitoyl chloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and octadecanoyl chloride are added until the unreacted 1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol essentially disappears.(Ref. 5007)/(Ref. 5008)/(Ref. 5096)



357
3-Butyryl-2-palmitoyl-1-stearoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-octanoate 2-hexadecanoate 3-butanoate(S)-form / Octadecanoic acid 3-(1-oxobutoxy)-2-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5073
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Acetone). 49deg.(Ref. 5164)





Mixed-triacid triacyl-sn-glycerols have been made by Lok et al.(Ref. 5008) using 1,3-diacyl-sn-glycerols. By the use of appropriate mixed-acid 1,2-, 2,3- and 1,3-diacyl-sn-glycerols, all varieties of stereospecifically substituted triacyl-sn-glycerols can be prepared. (Ref. 5090)Can also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



358
a-Stearo-b-palmitobutyrin
Glycerol 1-octanoate 2-hexadecanoate 3-butanoate (pm)-form / Octadecanoic acid 3-(1-oxobutoxy)-2-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5074
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

Crisr.(Benzene/Etanol). 47.5-48deg.(Ref. 5164)





Prepared by acylattion of 1-stearoyl-3-butyroyl glycerol with palmitoyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5008) Can also be obtained from glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



359
a-Stearo-b-palmitolaurin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-hexadecanoate 3-dodecanoate (pm)-form
NAG5075
Nobuo Ueta
C49H94O6 779.267 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Acetone). 52deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5164)
72.63/100g Diethl ether, 58.88g/100g Petroleum ether, 1.47g/100g Acetone, 0.06g/100g Ethanol (at 25degC) (Ref. 5043)





Prepared by acylation of 1- stearoyl-3-lauroyl glycerol with palmitoyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization or alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



360
2-Butyl-3-palmitoyl-1-stearoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-butanoate 3-hexadecanoate(S)-form / Octadecanoic acid 2-(1-oxobutoxy)-3-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5076
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Acetone). 49deg.(Ref. 5165)





Mixed-triacid triacyl-sn-glycerols have been made by Lok et al.(Ref. 5008) using 1,3-diacyl-sn-glycerols. By the use of appropriate mixed-acid 1,2-, 2,3- and 1,3-diacyl-sn-glycerols, all varieties of stereospecifically substituted triacyl-sn-glycerols can be prepared. (Ref. 5090)Can also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



361
a-Stearo-b-butyropalmitin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-butanoate 3-hexadecanoate (pm)-form
NAG5077
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Benzene/Ethanol). 45.5-46deg.(Ref. 5165)





Prepared by acylattion of 1-stearoyl-3-palmitoyl glycerol with butyroyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5008)



362
b-Monostearin / Glycerol 2-stearate
Glycerol 2-octadecanoate / Octadecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl ester
NAG5078
Nobuo Ueta
C21H42O4 358.556 Download ChemDraw structure file
a cosmetic allergen(Ref. 5077)/(Ref. 5082)
Cryst.(pet.ethew). 74deg
1,3-Benzylidene: 69deg.(Ref. 5165)
h d-70 1.44770

Parent ion(P) 1.2
P-[0H] 0.9
P-[H2O] 1.5
P-[CH2OH] 7.5
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 43
CH2(CH2)nCO 10
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 25
Acid+H 16
Methyl ester 5.3
Monoacetin 35
C3H7 100
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 71
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 12
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 3.2
m/e=98 71(Ref. 5086)


Obtainable of intermediate by treating lard with pancreatic lipase.
The starting material for this synthesis is 1,3-benzylideneglycerol. (Prepared by condensing benzaldehyde with glycerol, using p-toluenesulfonic acid as the catalyst.) In this compound, only the free 2-hydroxyl is available for acylation. Acylation is carried out with stearic acid, and the blocking group is removed by treatment with boric acid and water. The presence of boric acid inhibits isomerization to the more stable 1-monoacylglycerol. The product is purified by crystallization and a boric acid TLC system. If only a small amount of this product is required, it is more convenient to hydrolyse tristearin with pancreatic lipase. This enzyme is specific for the 1 and 3 positions and thus yields 2-monostearin. By keeping the incubation times short(e.g. 5min), acyl migration is minimized. (Ref. 5094)/(Ref. 5050)



363
a-Monostearin / Glycerol 1-stearate / 1-O-stearoylglycerol/1-Monostearin
Glycerol 1-ctadecanoate (pm)-form / Octadecanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5079
Nobuo Ueta
C21H42O4 358.556 Download ChemDraw structure file
a cosmetic allergen(Ref. 5077)/(Ref. 5082)
Cryst.(hexane/Ethanol).77-79deg. Exhibits polymorphism.
Isopropylidene: Cryst.(pet.ether). 39-40deg.(Ref. 5165)/(Ref. 5075)
Parent ion(P) 0.7
P-[0H] 1.6
P-[H2O] 1.4
P-[CH2OH] 7.2
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 40
CH2(CH2)nCO 9.1
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 51
Acid+H 21
Methyl ester 5.4
Monoacetin 31
C3H7 100
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 83
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 15
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 4.6
m/e=98 71(Ref. 5086)


Obtainable by filtrate of liquid culture medium of penicillin (actinomyces).(Ref. 5076)
Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with stearic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization at -25degC.(Ref. 5093)/(Ref. 5011)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



364
3-Stearoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate(R)-form / Octadecanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5080
Nobuo Ueta
C21H42O4 358.556 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Chloroform at -20deg). 74-75deg.
Isopropylidene: Cryst.(Ethanol). 42-43deg.(Ref. 5165)/(Ref. 5075)
-34.1deg(Ethanol). (Ref. 5009)

Parent ion(P) 0.7
P-[0H] 1.6
P-[H2O] 1.4
P-[CH2OH] 7.2
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 40
CH2(CH2)nCO 9.1
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 51
Acid+H 21
Methyl ester 5.4
Monoacetin 31
C3H7 100
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 83
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 15
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 4.6
m/e=98 71(Ref. 5086)


Isol. from cultures of Penicillium sp.(Ref. 5076)
Synthesize from 1,2-isopropylidene-sn-glycerol. (Obtained in three steps: acetnation of D-mannitol, cleavage of the resulting 1,2,5,6-diacetone-D-mannitol with lead tetraacetate, and reduction of the isopropylidene-sn-1,2 glyceraldehyde to the glycerol derivative.) This compound is then acylated with stearoyl chloride, cleaved with boric acid, and obtained 3-stearoyl-sn-glycerol is purified by crystallization. (Ref. 5095)



365
a-Linoleo-b-oleostearin
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 2-(9-octadecenoate) 3-octadecanoate(all-Z)-form /
NAG5081
Nobuo Ueta
C57H104O6 885.432 Download ChemDraw structure file

-17deg to -15deg, -4deg to -2deg.(Ref. 5165)





Prepared by acylattion of 1-linoleoyl-3-stearoyl glycerol with oleoyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5003)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



366
a-Linoleo-b-oleopalmitin
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate)2-(9-octadecenoate) 3-hexadecanoate(pm)-(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 3-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]-2-[(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5082
Nobuo Ueta
C55H100O6 857.379 Download ChemDraw structure file

13-13.5deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5165)




Widely distributed on aimals oil and plants oil.
Prepared by acylation of 1- linoleoyl-3-palmitoyl glycerol with oleoyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5016)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



367
a-Linoleo-a'-olein
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 3-(9-octadecenoate) (pm)-(all Z)-form
NAG5083
Nobuo Ueta
C39H70O5 618.970 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil.(Ref. 5165)





1-monooctadecadienoyl glycerol is acylated with octadecanoyl chloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and octadecanoyl chloride are added until the unreacted 1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol essentially disappears.(Ref. 5021)/(Ref. 5096)



368
2-Oleoyl-3-linoleoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 2-(9-octadecenoate)(R)-(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 3-hydroxy-2-[(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5084
Nobuo Ueta
C39H70O5 618.970 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil.(Ref. 5165)
[a] d-20 -4.47deg.(Ref. 5165)





There are several procedures.(Ref. 5022)/(Ref. 5101) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed. (Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



369
Tribrassidin
Glycerol tri-13-docosenoate(all-E)-form / 13-Docosenoic acid 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester
NAG5085
Nobuo Ueta
C69H128O6 1053.751 Download ChemDraw structure file

58degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5155)









370
Trierucin
Glycerol tri-13-docosenoate / 13-Docosenoic acid 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester (all-Z)-form
NAG5086
Nobuo Ueta
C69H128O6 1053.751 Download ChemDraw structure file

32degC Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5155)
aform 6degC. b'1form 17degC. b'2form 30degC. (Ref. 5040)




Widespread in seed oils.(Ref. 5155)




371
a-Linoleo-a'-palmitin
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 3-hexadecanoate(pm)-(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 2-hydroxy-3[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5087
Nobuo Ueta
C37H68O5 592.933 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. 27-28deg.C(Ref. 5157)





1-monooctadecadienoyl glycerol is acylated with palmitoyl chloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and octadecanoyl chloride are added until the unreacted 1-monooctadecenoyl glycerol essentially disappears.(Ref. 5021)/(Ref. 5096)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



372
a-Linoleo-b-palmitostearin
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) 2-hexadecanoate 3-octadecanoate (pm)-(all-Z)-form
NAG5088
Nobuo Ueta
C55H102O6 859.395 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. 34-34.5deg.C(Ref. 5157)




Consist. of corn oil.(Ref. 5032)
Prepared by acylation of 1- linoleoyl-3-stearoyl glycerol with palmitoylchloride.The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)/(Ref. 5032)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



373
1-Monolinolein / a-Monolinolein / Linolein
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) (pm)-(Z,Z)-form / 2,3-Dihydoroxypropyl-9,12-octadecadienoic acid
NAG5089
Nobuo Ueta
C21H38O4 354.524 Download ChemDraw structure file
Stimulates germination of pollen in Chrysanthemum leucanthemum (in vitro).
Inactivates African swine fever virus and inhibits its replication in Vero cells.(Ref. 5059)
Cryst.(Benzene at -26deg) 14-15degC.(Ref. 5166)

Parent ion(P) 2.7
P-[0H] 1.0
P-[H2O] 1.9
P-[CH2OH] 0.6
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 29
CH2(CH2)nCO 55
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 8.8
Acid+H 2.2
Monoacetin 3.6
C3H7 29
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 73
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 100
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 42
m/e=98 9.5(Ref. 5086)


Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with 9,12-octadecadienoic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization at -40degC.(Ref. 5093)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



374
1-Monolinolein / a-Monolinolein
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) (S)-(Z,Z)-form / 2,3-Dihydoroxypropyl-9,12-octadecadienoic acid
NAG5090
Nobuo Ueta
C21H38O4 354.524 Download ChemDraw structure file

[a] D+5.4deg (c,1.16 in Methanol).(Ref. 5166)

Parent ion(P) 2.7
P-[0H] 1.0
P-[H2O] 1.9
P-[CH2OH] 0.6
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 29
CH2(CH2)nCO 55
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 8.8
Acid+H 2.2
Monoacetin 3.6
C3H7 29
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 73
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 100
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 42
m/e=98 9.5(Ref. 5086)






375
1-Monolinolein / a-Monolinolein
Glycerol 1-(9,12-octadecadienoate) (R)-(Z,Z)-form / 2,3-Dihydoroxypropyl-9,12-octadecadienoic acid
NAG5091
Nobuo Ueta
C21H38O4 354.524 Download ChemDraw structure file
Sporogenic compd. of Sclerotinia fructicola.(Ref. 5033)
[a] D-5.2deg (c,1.56 in Methanol).(Ref. 5166)

Parent ion(P) 2.7
P-[0H] 1.0
P-[H2O] 1.9
P-[CH2OH] 0.6
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 29
CH2(CH2)nCO 55
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 8.8
Acid+H 2.2
Monoacetin 3.6
C3H7 29
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 73
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 100
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 42
m/e=98 9.5(Ref. 5086)






376
a-Palmito-b-myristolaurin
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 2-tetradecanoate 3-dodecanoate (pm)-form / Hexadecanoic acid 3-[(1-oxododecyl)oxy]-2-[(1-oxotetradecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5092
Nobuo Ueta
C45H86O6 723.161 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Acetone). 49degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5166)





Prepared by acylation of 1- palmitoyl-3-lauroyl glycerol with myristoyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



377
a-Palmito-a'-myristin
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 3-tetradecanoate (pm)-form
NAG5093
Nobuo Ueta
C33H64O5 540.858 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(pet.ether) 63.5-64degC.(Ref. 5166)





Obtained by the acylation of 1-monopalmitoyl glycerol with myristoylchloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4 hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and myristoylchloride are added until the unreacted monopalmitoyl glycerol essentially disappears. If the reaction is complete, remove the solvent and crystallize four times from hexane-ethanol(8:2,v/v) at 22degC.(Ref. 5096)



378
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 2-(9-octadecenoate) (S)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]ethyl ester
NAG5094
Nobuo Ueta
C37H70O5 594.949 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil.(Ref. 5167)
h d-70 1.44574
[a] d-25 +2.5deg(neat).(Ref. 5167)




There are several procedures.(Ref. 5016)/(Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5101) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed.(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



379
a-Palmito-b-olein
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 2-(9-octadecanoate) (pm)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecanoic acid 1-hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]ethyl ester
NAG5095
Nobuo Ueta
C37H70O5 594.949 Download ChemDraw structure file

31-32deg.(Ref. 5167)
[a] d-25 +2.5deg(neat).(Ref. 5167)




Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 5127)/(Ref. 5016)/(Ref. 5019)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



380
a-Palmito-b-stearomyristin
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 2-octadecanoate 3-tetradecanoate (pm)-form / Octadecanoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]methyl]-2-[(1-oxotetradecyl)oxy]ethyl ester
NAG5096
Nobuo Ueta
C51H98O6 807.320 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Ethanol/Benzene). 58.5-59deg.(Ref. 5167)





Prepared by acylation of 1- palmitoyl-3-myristoyl glycerol with stearoyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



381
a-Palmito-b-stearin
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 2-octadecanoate (pm)-form / Octadecanoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]ethyl ester
NAG5097
Nobuo Ueta
C37H72O5 596.965 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Hexane). 59-61degC.(Ref. 5168)





Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 5127)/(Ref. 5031) Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



382
1-Palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 2-(9,12-octadecadienoate)(S)-(all-Z)-form / 9,12-octadecadienoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]ethyl ester
NAG5098
Nobuo Ueta
C37H68O5 592.933 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil.(Ref. 5168)
[a] d-25 +2.5deg(neat).(Ref. 5168)




There are several procedures. (Ref. 5101) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed. (Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



383
1,2-Distearoyl-3-palmityl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 2,3-dioctadecanoate (S)-form / Octadecanoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5099
Nobuo Ueta
C55H106O6 863.427 Download ChemDraw structure file

61degC.(Ref. 5168)





Prepared by acylation of 3-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol with stearoyl chloride, 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycerol with palmitoyl chloride, or 1-stearoyl-3-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol with stearoyl chloride.(Ref. 5102)/(Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5008)
Also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



384
a,b-Distearopalmitin
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 2,3-dioctadecanoate (pm)-form / Octadecanoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5100
Nobuo Ueta
C55H106O6 863.427 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Ethanol/pet.ether). 62.5degC. Exihibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5168)








385
a-Palmito-a'-laurin
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 3-dodecanoate(pm)-form / Hexadecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-3-[(1-oxododecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5101
Nobuo Ueta
C31H60O5 512.805 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Hexane). 54.5degC.(Ref. 5168)





Obtained by the acylation of 1-monopalmitoyl glycerol with lauroylchloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4 hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and myristoylchloride are added until the unreacted monopalmitoyl glycerol essentially disappears. If the reaction is complete, remove the solvent and crystallize four times from hexane-ethanol(8:2,v/v) at 22degC.(Ref. 5096)/(Ref. 5007)



386
Glycerol 1-palmitate / a-Monopalmitin
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate (pm)-form / Hexadexanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5102
Nobuo Ueta
C19H38O4 330.503 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(pet.ether). 77degC.(Ref. 5168)

P-[0H] 1.2
P-[H2O] 1.0
P-[CH2OH] 5.5
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 31
CH2(CH2)nCO 4.3
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 11
Acid+H 10
Methyl ester 3.8
Monoacetin 21
C3H7 100
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 62
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 8.0
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 1.8
m/e=98 44(Ref. 5086)



Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with palmitic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization at 22degC and other methods.(Ref. 5093)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



387
3-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate(R)-form / Hexadecanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5103
Nobuo Ueta
C19H38O4 330.503 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(pet.ether). 71-72degC.(Ref. 5168)
[a] D-4.3deg(c, 10 in Py).(Ref. 5168)

P-[0H] 1.2
P-[H2O] 1.0
P-[CH2OH] 5.5
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 31
CH2(CH2)nCO 4.3
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 11
Acid+H 10
Methyl ester 3.8
Monoacetin 21
C3H7 100
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 62
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 8.0
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 1.8
m/e=98 44(Ref. 5086)



Synthesize from 1,2-isopropylidene-sn-glycerol. (Obtained in three steps: acetnation of D-mannitol, cleavage of the resulting 1,2,5,6-diacetone-D-mannitol with lead tetraacetate, and reduction of the isopropylidene-sn-1,2 glyceraldehyde to the glycerol derivative.) This compaund is then acylated with palmitoyl chloride, cleaved with boric acid, and obtained 3-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol is purified by crystallization at 22degC and other methods. (Ref. 5095)



388
b-Monopalmitin / Glycerol 2-palmitate
Hexadecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl) ethyl ester
NAG5104
Nobuo Ueta
C19H38O4 330.503 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(pet.ether). 69deg.C
1,3-Benzylidene: 63.5degC.(Ref. 5168)
h d-70 1.44605

Parent ion(P) 0.8
P-[H2O] 1.8
P-[CH2OH] 4.0
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 37
CH2(CH2)nCO 4.1
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 4.2
Acid+H 9.0
Methyl ester 2.8
Monoacetin 30
C3H7 100
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 69
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 12
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 3.2
m/e=98 44(Ref. 5086)



The starting material for this synthesis is 1,3-benzylideneglycerol. (Prepared by condensing benzaldehyde with glycerol, using p-toluenesulfonic acid as the catalyst.) In this compound, only the free 2-hydroxyl is available for acylation. Acylation is carried out with palmitic acid, and the blocking group is removed by treatment with boric acid and water. The presence of boric acid inhibits isomerization to the more stable 1-monoacylglycerol. The product is purified by crystallization and a boric acid TLC system. If only a small amount of this product is required, it is more convenient to hydrolyse tripalmitin with pancreatic lipase. This enzyme is specific for the 1 and 3 positions and thus yields 2-monopalmitim. By keeping the incubation times short(e.g. 5min), acyl migration is minimized. (Ref. 5094)/(Ref. 5050)
Dynamically alters both the lipid composition and molecular mobility of lipoprotein surfaces in distinct ways.(Ref. 5121)


389
a,a'-palmitocaprin
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 3-decanoate(pm)-form / Hexadecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-3-[(1-oxodecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5105
Nobuo Ueta
C29H56O5 484.752 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Hexane). 54.5degC.(Ref. 5168)





Obtained by the acylation of 1-monopalmitoyl glycerol with caproylchloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4 hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and myristoylchloride are added until the unreacted monopalmitoyl glycerol essentially disappears. If the reaction is complete, remove the solvent and crystallize four times from hexane-ethanol(8:2,v/v) at 22degC.(Ref. 5096)/(Ref. 5007)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



390
1,2-Dilauroyl-3-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 2,3-didodecanoate (R)-form / Hexadecanoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxododecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5106
Nobuo Ueta
C43H82O6 695.108 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.42.5-43deg. (Ref. 5168)
[M] 27 +2.0deg(Benzene). (Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5168)





Prepared by acylation of 1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol with lauroyl chloride, or 2,3-dilauroyl-sn-glycerol with palmitoyl chloride.(Ref. 5102)/(Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5008)
Also be obtained from glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



391
a,b-Dilauropalmitin
Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate 2,3-didodecanoate (pm)-form / Hexadecanoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxododecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5107
Nobuo Ueta
C43H82O6 695.108 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Ethanol/Benzene). 46.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5168>
h 70 1.43965








392
2-Myristocaprylolaurin / a-Caprylo-b-myristo-a'-laurin
Glycerol 1-dodecanoate 2-tetradecanoate 3-octanoate
NAG5108
Nobuo Ueta
C37H70O6 610.948 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.14.1degC.(Ref. 5169)




Isol. from coconut oil.(Ref. 5084)
Prepared by acylattion of 1-caproyl-3-lauroyl glycerol with lmyristoyl chloride.(Ref. 5099)



393
aa'-Arachidostearin
Glycerol 1-eicosanoate 3-octadecanoate(pm)-form / Eicosanoic acid 2-hydroxy-3-[(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5109
Nobuo Ueta
C41H80O5 653.071 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Acetone). 76degC.(Ref. 5169)





Obtained by the acylation of 1-monoeicosanoyl glycerol with octadecanoylchloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4 hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and myristoylchloride are added until the unreacted monopalmitoyl glycerol essentially disappears. If the reaction is complete, remove the solvent and crystallize four times from hexane-ethanol(8:2,v/v) at 22degC.(Ref. 5096)/(Ref. 5007)



394
b-Monolaurin / Glycerol 2-laurate / 2-Monolaurin
Glycerol 2-dodecanoate / 2-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl dodecanoate
NAG5110
Nobuo Ueta
C15H30O4 274.396 Download ChemDraw structure file
Has antibacterial activity in vitro against gram-positive bacteria and Helicobacter spp.(Ref. 5035)/(Ref. 5054)
Inactivates chlamydia trachomatis in vitro. (Ref. 5072)
Prevents detectable growth of pathogenic organisms.(Ref. 5064)
Suppresses growth of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis on plates with vancomycin and blocks the induction of vancomycin resistance, which involves a membrane-associated signal transduction mechanism, either at or before initiation of transcription. (Ref. 5061)
Inhibits the production of staphylococcal toxic shock toxin-1.(Ref. 5079)/(Ref. 5066)
Modulates immune cell proliferation.(Ref. 5060)
Provides partial protection against glutamate toxicity in neuronal cultures.(Ref. 5062)
Has moderate biological activities in the brine shrimp lethality test and against renal (A-498) and pancreatic (PACA-2) human tumor cells.(Ref. 5070)
51degC.
1,3-Benzylidine: C2H34O4 46.6degC.(Ref. 5169)
h d-701.44240





The starting material for this synthesis is 1,3-benzylideneglycerol. (Prepared by condensing benzaldehyde with glycerol, using p-toluenesulfonic acid as the catalyst.) In this compound, only the free 2-hydroxyl is available for acylation. Acylation is carried out with lauric acid, and the blocking group is removed by treatment with boric acid and water. The presence of boric acid inhibits isomerization to the more stable 1-monoacylglycerol. The product is purified by crystallization and a boric acid TLC system. If only a small amount of this product is required, it is more convenient to hydrolyse trilaurin with pancreatic lipase. This enzyme is specific for the 1 and 3 positions and thus yields 2-monolaurin. By keeping the incubation times short(e.g. 5min), acyl migration is minimized. (Ref. 5094)



395
a,a'-Arachidobehenin
Glycerol 1-docosanoate 3-eicosanoate / Docosanoic acid 2-hydroxy-3-[(1-oxoeicosyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5111
Nobuo Ueta
C45H88O5 709.177 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Cyclohexane). 70,5-71,5degC.(Ref. 5169)


Constit. of Flourensia cernua.(Ref. 5088)




396
a,a'-Behenopalmitin
Glycerol 1-docosanoate 3-hexadecanoate (pm)-form / Docosanoic acid 2-hydroxy-3-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5112
Nobuo Ueta
C41H80O5 653.071 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Acetone). 76-77degC.(Ref. 5169)





Obtained by the acylation of 1-monodocosanoyl glycerol with palmitoylchloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4 hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and myristoylchloride are added until the unreacted monopalmitoyl glycerol essentially disappears. If the reaction is complete, remove the solvent and crystallize four times from hexane-ethanol(8:2,v/v) at 22degC. (Ref. 5096)/(Ref. 5007)



397
1-Monolaurin / a-Monolaurin / Glycerol 1-laurate
Glycerol 1-dodecanoate (pm)-form / 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl dodecanoate
NAG5113
Nobuo Ueta
C15H30O4 274.396 Download ChemDraw structure file
Has antibacterial activity in vitro against gram-positive bacteria and Helicobacter spp.(Ref. 5035)/(Ref. 5054)
Inactivates chlamydia trachomatis in vitro.(Ref. 5072)
Prevents detectable growth of pathogenic organisms.(Ref. 5064)
Suppresses growth of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis on plates with vancomycin and blocks the induction of vancomycin resistance, which involves a membrane-associated signal transduction mechanism, either at or before initiation of transcription.(Ref. 5061)
Inhibits the production of staphylococcal toxic shock toxin-1.(Ref. 5079)/(Ref. 5066)
Modulates immune cell proliferation. (Ref. 5060)
Provides partial protection against glutamate toxicity in neuronal cultures. (Ref. 5062)
Has moderate biological activities in the brine shrimp lethality test and against renal (A-498) and pancreatic (PACA-2) human tumor cells.(Ref. 5070)

Parent ion(P) 0.8
P-[0H] 2.1
P-[H2O] 0.6
P-[CH2OH] 15
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 93
CH2(CH2)nCO 4.6
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 8.2
Acid+H 30
Methyl ester 8.8
Monoacetin 36
C3H7 100
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 72
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 9.1
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 2.3
m/e=98 82(Ref. 5086)



Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with dodecanoic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization and other methods.(Ref. 5093)/(Ref. 5027)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



398
sn-Glycerol 1-dodecanoate
Glycerol 1-dodecanoate (S)-form / 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl dodecanoate
NAG5114
Nobuo Ueta
C15H30O4 274.396 Download ChemDraw structure file
Has antibacterial activity in vitro against gram-positive bacteria and Helicobacter spp.(Ref. 5054)/(Ref. 5035)
Inactivates chlamydia trachomatis in vitro.(Ref. 5072)
Prevents detectable growth of pathogenic organisms. (Ref. 5064)
Suppresses growth of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis on plates with vancomycin and blocks the induction of vancomycin resistance, which involves a membrane-associated signal transduction mechanism, either at or before initiation of transcription.(Ref. 5061)
Provides partial protection against glutamate toxicity in neuronal cultures.(Ref. 0062)
Inhibits the production of staphylococcal toxic shock toxin-1.(Ref. 5079)/(Ref. 5066)
Modulates immune cell proliferation.(Ref. 5060)
Has moderate biological activities in the brine shrimp lethality test and against renal (A-498) and pancreatic (PACA-2) human tumor cells.(Ref. 5070)
54-55degC.(Ref. 5169)
[a] D -4.9deg(dry Py). (Ref. 5011)

Parent ion(P) 0.8
P-[0H] 2.1
P-[H2O] 0.6
P-[CH2OH] 15
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 93
CH2(CH2)nCO 4.6
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 8.2
Acid+H 30
Methyl ester 8.8
Monoacetin 36
C3H7 100
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 72
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 9.1
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 2.3
m/e=98 82(Ref. 5086)



Synthesize from 2,3-isopropylidene-sn-glycerol. (Obtained in three steps: acetnation of L-mannitol, cleavage of the resulting 1,2,5,6-diacetone-L-mannitol with lead tetraacetate, and reduction of the isopropylidene-sn-2,3-glyceraldehyde to the glycerol derivative.) This compaund is then acylated with dodecanoate chloride, cleaved with boric acid, and obtained 3-dodecanoate-sn-glycerol is purified by crystallization and other methods. (Ref. 5095)



399
a,a'-Dicaprin
Glycerol 1,3-didecanoate / Decanoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5115
Nobuo Ueta
C23H44O5 400.592 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Hexane). 44degC. Exhibits polymorphic forms. b1 42degC. b2 44.5degC. (Ref. 5038)





Obtained by the acylation of 1-caprinoyl glycerol with caprinoylchloride in the presence of pyridine and chloroform. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 4 hours and then checked for completeness by TLC. If needed, small quantities of pyridine and myristoylchloride are added until the unreacted monopalmitoyl glycerol essentially disappears. If the reaction is complete, remove the solvent and crystallize four times from hexane-ethanol(8:2,v/v) at 22degC.(Ref. 5096)/(Ref. 5073)



400
a,a'-Dicaprolaurin / 2-Laurodidecanoin
Glycerol 1,3-didecanoate 2-dodecanoate / Dodecanoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxodecyl)oxy]methyl]-2-[1-oxodecyl)oxy]ethyl ester
NAG5116
Nobuo Ueta
C35H66O6 582.895 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(EtOH). 37.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism. aform 6degC. b'1form 37.5degC. b'2form 34degC. (Ref. 5040)





Prepared by acylation of 1,3-didecanoyl glycerol with dodecanoyl chloride. The reaction is monitored by TLC and , if necessary, small amounts of additional pyridine and dodecanoyl chloride are added to ensure completion of acylation. Maximum yields are obtained by using a 50% molar excess of pyridine and dodecanoyl chloride. The product is purified by crystallization and columnchromatography.(Ref. 5098)



401
a,b-Dicapropalmitin
Glycerol 1,2-didecanoate 3-hexadecanoate(pm)-form
NAG5117
Nobuo Ueta
C39H74O6 639.001 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Benzene). 35degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5002)









402
a,a'-Dicapropalmitin
Glycerol 1,3-didecanoate 2-hexadecanoate
NAG5118
Nobuo Ueta
C39H74O6 639.001 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Ethanol). 40degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5002)





Prepared by acylation of 1,3-didecanoyl glycerol with palmitoyl chloride. The reaction is monitored by TLC and , if necessary, small amounts of additional pyridine and palmitoyl chloride are added to ensure completion of acylation. Maximum yields are obtained by using a 50% molar excess of pyridine and palmitoyl chloride. The product is purified by crystallization and columnchromatography.(Ref. 5098)



403
a,a'-Dicaprostearin
Glycerol 1,3-didecanoate 2-octadecanoate
NAG5119
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(Ethanol). 44.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5002)





Prepared by acylation of1,3-didecanoyl glycerol with stearoyl chloride. The reaction is monitored by TLC and , if necessary, small amounts of additional pyridine and stearoyl chloride are added to ensure completion of acylation. Maximum yields are obtained by using a 50% molar excess of pyridine and stearoyl chloride. The product is purified by crystallization and columnchromatography.(Ref. 5098)



404
a,a'-Dicaproolein
Glycerol 1,3-didecanoate 2-(9-octadecenoate)(Z)-form
NAG5120
Nobuo Ueta
C41H76O6 665.039 Download ChemDraw structure file






Prepared by acylation of1,3-didecanoyl glycerol with oleoyl chloride. The reaction is monitored by TLC and , if necessary, small amounts of additional pyridine and oleoyl chloride are added to ensure completion of acylation. Maximum yields are obtained by using a 50% molar excess of pyridine and oleoyl chloride. The product is purified by crystallization and columnchromatography.(Ref. 5098)



405
a,b-Dicapromyristin
Glycerol 1,2-didecanoate 3-tetradecanoate(pm) -form / Tetradecanoic acid 2,3-bis [(1-oxodecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5121
Nobuo Ueta
C37H70O6 610.948 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Benzene). Mp 34.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5002)









406
1,2-Didecanoyl-3-tetradecanoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-didecanoate 3-tetradecanoate(R)-form / Tetradecanoic acid 2,3-bis [(1-oxodecyl)oxy] propyl ester
NAG5122
Nobuo Ueta
C37H70O6 610.948 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (EtOH). Mp 26-26.5degC.(Ref. 5002)
[M] 27+2.9deg (Benzene). (Ref. 5011)





Prepared by acylation of 3-tetradecanoyl-sn-glycerol with decanoyl chloride, 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycerol with tetradecanoyl chloride, or 1-decanoyl-3-tetradecanoyl-sn-glycerol with decanoyl chloride. (Ref. 5102)/(Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5008)
Also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



407
a,a'-Dicapromyristin
Glycerol 1,3-didecanoate 2-tetradecanoate
NAG5123
Nobuo Ueta
C37H70O6 610.948 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (EtOH). Mp 34degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5002)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dicaproyl glycerol with myristoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



408
a,b-Dibehenostearin
Glycerol 1,2-didocosanoate 3-octadecanoate(pm)-form
NAG5124
Nobuo Ueta
C65H126O6 1003.692 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (pet.ether/ethanol). Mp 73.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5002)









409
ab-Dilaurin
Glycerol 1,2-didodecanoate (pm)-form / Dodecanoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5125
Nobuo Ueta
C27H52O5 456.699 Download ChemDraw structure file
Stimulates Ca2+-ATPase activity and inhibits ATP-dependent Ca2+ transport by increasing the permeability of the membranes to Ca2+.(Ref. 5052)
Cryst. (hexane). Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 0013)aform 20.0degC. b'form 39.0degC. (Ref. 5038)/(Ref. 5106)





Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 0127)/(Ref. 5106)/(Ref. 5109) Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



410
1,2-Dilauroyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-didodecanoate (S)-form / Dodecanoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5126
Nobuo Ueta
C27H52O5 456.699 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (chloroform/pet.ether). Mp 45-47degC.(Ref. 0013)
Benzyl ether: Oil. (Ref. 5108)
[a] d-23 -3.24deg (c,7.3 in chloroform).
Benzyl ether : [a] d-23 +6.90deg (c,7.33 in chloroform). (Ref. 5108)





There are several procedures, which involve blocking the sn-3-hydroxyl in 1,2-isopropylidene-sn-glycerol with various groups, followed by cleavage of the ketal, reacylation with lauric acid and removal of the blocking group.(Ref. 5107)/(Ref. 5101)



411
a,a'-Dilaurin
Glycerol 1,3-didodecanoate/ Dodecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5127
Nobuo Ueta
C27H52O5 456.699 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (EtOH/hexane). Mp 57.8degC. Exhibits polymorphic forms. (Ref. 0013)b1 54degC. b2 56.5degC. (Ref. 5038)








412
a,b-Dilaurocaprin
Glycerol 1,2-didodecanoate 3-decanoate(pm)-form / Dodecanoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxodecyl) oxy] methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5128
Nobuo Ueta
C37H70O6 610.948 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (benzene). Mp 35.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5013)









413
a,a'-Dilaurocaprin / 2-Caprinyldilaurin
Glycerol 1,3-didodecanoate 2-decanoate/ Dodecanoic acid 2-[(1-oxodecyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5129
Nobuo Ueta
C37H70O6 610.948 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(benzene). Mp 38.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism (Lower Mp's reported 8degC, 23degC, 33degC).(Ref. 5013)
h 70 1.43705




Isol. from seeds of Cinnamomum laureiri and cocoa butter.
Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dilauroyl glycerol with caprioyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



414
a,a'-Dilauropalmitin
Glycerol 1,3-didodecanoate 2-hexadecanoate
NAG5130
Nobuo Ueta
C43H82O6 695.108 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (EtOH). Mp 45.5degC. Exhibits polymorphysm. (Ref. 5013)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dilauroyl glycerol with palmitoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



415
a,a'-Dilaurostearin
Glycerol 1,3-didodecanoate 2-octadecanoate
NAG5131
Nobuo Ueta
C45H86O6 723.161 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (EtOH). Mp 47degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5013)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dilauroyl glycerol with stearoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



416
1,2-Dilauroyl-3-oleoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-didodecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate)(R)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxododecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5132
Nobuo Ueta
C45H84O6 721.145 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. (Ref. 5013)
[M] +4.5deg (benzene) (Ref. 5113)





Prepared by acylation of 3-oleoyl-sn-glycerol with lauroyl chloride, or 1,2-dilauroyl-sn-glycerol with oleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5102)/(Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5008)/(Ref. 5115)/(Ref. 5113)
Also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



417
a,b-Dilauroelaidin
Glycerol 1,2-didodecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate)(pm)-(E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxododecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5133
Nobuo Ueta
C45H84O6 721.145 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (EtOH). Mp 27degC.(Ref. 5013)
h 45 1.45023








418
a,b-Dilauroolein
Glycerol 1,2-didodecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate)(pm)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxododecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5134
Nobuo Ueta
C45H84O6 721.145 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (dietylether). Mp 16degC (20degC). Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5013)
h 40 1.45322








419
a,a'-Dilauroolein
Glycerol 1,3-didodecanoate 2-(9-octadecenoate) (Z)-form
NAG5135
Nobuo Ueta
C45H84O6 721.145 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (pet. ether at -30degC). Mp 15degC. Exhibits polymorphysm.(Ref. 5013)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dilauroyl glycerol with oleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)



420
a,b-Dilaurocaprylin
Glycerol 1,2-didodecanoate 3-octanoate(pm)-form
NAG5136
Nobuo Ueta
C35H66O6 582.895 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (EtOH/ acetone). Mp 28.5degC.(Ref. 5013)









421
a,b-Dilauromyristin / 1-Myristodilaurin
Glycerol 1,2-didodecanoate 3-tetradecanoate(pm)-form / Tetradecanoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxododecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5137
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(benzene). Mp 43.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism (Lower Mp's reported 19degC, 33.5degC, 39degC)(Ref. 5140)
h 701.43878








422
1,2-Dilauroyl-3-myristoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-didodecanoate 3-tetradecanoate(R)-form / Tetradecanoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxododecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5138
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(EtOH). Mp 39.5-40degC.(Ref. 5140)
[M] 27 +0.8deg (benzene). (Ref. 5119)





Prepared by acylation of 3-tetradecanoyl-sn-glycerol with lauroyl chloride, 1,2-dilauroyl-sn-glycerol with tetradecanoyl chloride, or 1-lauroyl-3-tetradecanoyl-sn-glycerol with lauroyl chloride. (Ref. 5102)/(Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5008)/(Ref. 5119)
Also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



423
a,a'-Dilauromyristin / 2-Myristodilaurin
Glycerol 1,3-didodecanoate 2-tetradecanoate/ Tetradecanoic acid 2-[(1-oxododecyl) 0xy]-1-[ [(1-oxododecyl) oxy] methyl] etyl ester
NAG5139
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (EtOH). Mp 48degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 0140)aform 24degC. b'1form 48degC. b'2form 44degC. (Ref. 5040)
h 70 1.43907





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dilauroyl glycerol with myristoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



424
a,b-Dipalmitin / Glycerol 1,2-palmitate/ 1,2-Dipalmitin
Glycerol 1,2-dihexadecanoate(pm)-form / Hexadecanoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5140
Nobuo Ueta
C35H68O5 568.911 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (hexane). Mp 50degC (65-66degC). Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5140) aform 50.0degC. b'form 63.5degC. (Ref. 5038)
Ac: Mp 51-52degC.
Benzyl ether: Mp 45-46degC.(Ref. 5120)





Several methods of synthesis are available(Ref. 5127)/(Ref. 5106), but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. One of the most convenient methods is acylation of tetrahydropyranylglycerol with palmitic chloride.(Ref. 5097) Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



425
1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-dihexadecanoate(S)-form / Hexadecanoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5141
Nobuo Ueta
C35H68O5 568.911 Download ChemDraw structure file
Enhances the activity of reconstituted Cz-ATPase vesicles.(Ref. 5136)
Cryst. (chloroform/pet.ether). Mp 68-69degC.(Ref. 5140)
Benzyl ether: Mp 42-42.5degC.
4-Nitrobenzoyl: Mp 50degC.(Ref. 5120)
[a] d-23 -2.75deg (c, 7.62 in chloroform ).
Benzyl ether: [a] D +6.3deg (c, 8.5 in chloroform).
4-Nitrobenzoyl: [a] D -1.4deg (c, 10.7 in chloroform).(Ref. 5140)





There are several procedures, which involve blocking the sn-3-hydroxyl in 1,2-isopropylidene-sn-glycerol with various groups, followed by cleavage of the ketal, reacylation with palmitic acid and removal of the blocking group. (Ref. 5101)/(Ref. 5106)/(Ref. 5107)



426
a,a.-Dipalmitin / Glycerol 1,3-dipalmitate/ 1,3-dipalmitin
Glycerol 1,3-dihexadecanoate/ Hexadecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5142
Nobuo Ueta
C35H68O5 568.911 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. ( acetone/ hexane at 0degC ). Mp 73-74degC. Exhibits polymorphic forms. Ac: Mp 54degC. O-Benzyl: Mp 40degC.(Ref. 5144)
b1 71.5degC. b2 72.5degC. (Ref. 5038)








427
a,b-Dipalmitocaproin
Glycerol 1,2-dihexadecanoate 3-decanoate (pm)-form
NAG5143
Nobuo Ueta
C45H86O6 723.161 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (EtOH/benzene). Mp 45.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5144)








428
a,a.-Dipalmitocaprin
Glycerol 1,3-dihexadecanoate 2-decanoate/ Hexadecanoic acid 2-[(1-oxodecyl) oxy] -1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5144
Nobuo Ueta
C45H86O6 723.161 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(EtOH). Mp 52degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5122)/(Ref. 5144)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dipalmitoyl glycerol with caprioyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



429
a,a.-Dipalmitobehenin
Glycerol 1,3-dihexadecanoate 2-docosanoate
NAG5145
Nobuo Ueta
C57H110O6 891.480 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(pet.ether/ diether ether). Mp 66.6degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5144)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dipalmitoyl glycerol with behenoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5020)



430
a,b-Dipalmitolinolein
Glycerol 1,2-dihexadecanoate 3-(9,12-octadecadienoate) (pm)-(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy]-propyl ester
NAG5146
Nobuo Ueta
C53H98O6 831.342 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Mp 36.5-38degC.(Ref. 5144)




Consist. of soybean oil. (Ref. 5123)
Prepared by acylation of 1-linoleoylglycerol with palmitoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5123)



431
a,a.-Dipalmitolinolein
Glycerol 1,3-dihexadecanoate 2-(9,12-octadecadienoate) (all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 2-[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy]-1-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] methyl ] ethyl ester
NAG5147
Nobuo Ueta
C53H98O6 831.342 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Mp 25.5-26degC.(Ref. 5144)




Consist. of safflower oil. (Ref. 5124)
Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dipalmitoyl glycerol with linoleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5056)/(Ref. 5124)



432
2,3-Dipalmitoyl-1-stearoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-dihexadecanoate 3-(octadecanoate) (S)-form / Octadecanoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy]-1-[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5148
Nobuo Ueta
C53H102O6 835.373 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (benzene/ EtOH). Mp 58degC.(Ref. 5144)





Prepared by acylation of 1-stearoyl-sn-glycerol with palmitoyl chloride, 2,3--dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol with stearoyl chloride, or 1-stearoyl-3-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol with palmitoyl chloride. (Ref. 5102)/(Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5008)/(Ref. 5125)
Also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



433
a,b-Dipalmitostearin
Glycerol 1,2-dihexadecanoate 3-(octadecanoate) (pm)-form / Octadecanoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy]-1-[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5149
Nobuo Ueta
C53H102O6 835.373 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (benzene/ EtOH). Mp 62.5-63.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5144)





Prepared by acylation of 1-stearoylglycerol with palmitoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5125)/(Ref. 5008)



434
a,a.-Dipalmitostearin
Glycerol 1,3-dihexadecanoate 2-(octadecanoate) / Octadecanoic acid 2-[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy]-1-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] methyl] ethyl ester
NAG5150
Nobuo Ueta
C53H102O6 835.373 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (benzene/ EtOH). Mp 68degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5144) aform 49degC. b'1form 68degC. b'2form 65degC. (Ref. 5040)/(Ref. 5122)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dimyristoyl glycerol with stearoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5125)



435
a,b-Dipalmitoelaidin
Glycerol 1,2-dihexadecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate)(pm)-(E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-bis [(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5151
Nobuo Ueta
C53H100O6 833.357 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Mp 51.7degC.(Ref. 5144)




Found in palm oil and other oils.



436
Glycerol 1,2-dihexadecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate) (R)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-bis [(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5152
Nobuo Ueta
C53H100O6 833.357 Download ChemDraw structure file

Mp 35.5-36degC.(Ref. 5144)
[a] D 0deg (c, 10.2 in chloroform). (Ref. 5113)








437
1-Oleoyl-2,3-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-dihexadecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate)(S)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-bis [(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5153
Nobuo Ueta
C53H100O6 833.357 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (acetone or benzene/ ethanol). Mp 37degC.(Ref. 5144)
[a] D 0deg (c, 10,2 in chloroform). [M] -3.6deg(benzene). (Ref. 5113)





Prepared by acylation of 1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol with palmitoyl chloride, 2,3-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol with oleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5102)/(Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5008)/(Ref. 5113)
Also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



438
a,b-Dipalmitoolein / 2,3-Dipalmito-1-olein,8CI/ 3-Oleo-1,2-dipalmitin
Glycerol 1,2-dihexadecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate)(pm)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-bis [(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5154
Nobuo Ueta
C53H100O6 833.357 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (dietylether). Mp 34.5degC.(Ref. 5144)
1.4556(40degC).(Ref. 5144)




Found in palm oil and other oils.
Prepared by acylation of 1-oleoylglycerol with palmitoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5008)



439
a,a.-Dipalmitoelaidin
Glycerol 1,3-dihexadecanoate 2-(9-octadecenoate)(E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy]-1-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy] methyl] ethyl ester
NAG5155
Nobuo Ueta
C53H100O6 833.357 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(acetone). Mp 56.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5144)








440
a,a.-Dipalmitoolein / 2-Oleodipalmitin
Glycerol 1,3-dihexadecanoate 2-(9-octadecenoate)(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy]-1-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy] methyl] ethyl ester
NAG5156
Nobuo Ueta
C53H100O6 833.357 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst.(acetone). Mp 37.2degC. Exhibits polymorphism. b1=36.7degC. (Ref. 5144)The crystal shows the typical polymorphism phenomenon. Knowledge and naming on got polymorphism are different by the researcher, and there is following correspondence on got polymolphism each. The crystallization phenomenon of the POP is greatly dependent on the polymorphism. By being dependent on the temperature of the crystallization, got polymorphism and the crystallization kinetic change.
1.65 at 13.9degC, 1.30 at 13.6degC, 1.05 at 12.9degC, 0.80 at 11.5degC g solute/100g solvent in tetradecane(Ref. 5182)
13C-NMR spectra (Ref. 5183)

X-ray short spacing and long spacing (Ref. 5184)

Consist. of cocoa butter and of Stillingia spp.(Ref. 5128)This molecular species is included for vegetable oil such as palm oil and Sapium sebiferum seed oil.(Ref. 5184)
Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dipalmitoyl glycerol with oleoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5129)



441
a,a.-Dipalmitomyristin
Glycerol 1,3-dihexadecanoate 2-tetradecanoate / Hexadecanoic acid 2-[(1-oxotetradecyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5157
Nobuo Ueta
C49H94O6 779.267 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol/benzene). Mp 60degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5122)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dipalmitoyl glycerol with myristoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



442
a,b-Dimontanylglycerol
Glycerol 1,2-dioctacosanoate / Octacosanoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5158
Nobuo Ueta
C59H116O5 905.549 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (EtOAC). Mp 82-82.5degC.
Ac: Cryst.(methanol/ chlorofolm). Mp 68-69.5degC. (Ref. 5149)



Consist. of Morus alba root bark.(Ref. 5130)
Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 5127) Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



443
1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-di-9,12-octadecadienoate(S)-(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5159
Nobuo Ueta
C39H68O5 616.954 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil.(Ref. 5149)
[a] d-25 -2.0deg(c, 1.1 in chloroform).(Ref. 5149)





There are several procedures. (Ref. 5101)/(Ref. 5131)/(Ref. 5132)/(Ref. 5133) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed. (Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



444
a,b-Dilinolein
Glycerol 1,2-di-9,12-octadecadienoate(pm)-(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5160
Nobuo Ueta
C39H68O5 616.954 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil.
Octabromide: Mp 103-104degC.(Ref. 5149)





Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 5127)/(Ref. 5131)/(Ref. 5132)/(Ref. 5133) Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



445
a,a.-Dilinolein
Glycerol 1,3-di-9,12-octadecadienoate(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5161
Nobuo Ueta
C39H68O5 616.954 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. Mp -2.6degC.
Octabromide: Mp 90-93degC.(Ref. 5149)








446
a,b-Dilinoleolaurin
Glycerol 1,2-di-9,12-octadecadienoate 3-dodecanoate(pm)-(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxododecyl) oxy] methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5162
Nobuo Ueta
C51H90O6 799.257 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. Mp -12deg to -11degC.(Ref. 5149)





Prepared by acylation of 1-dodecanoylglycerol with linoleoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



447
a,b-Dilinoleopalmitin
Glycerol 1,2-di-9,12-octadecadienoate 3-hexadecanoate(pm)-(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 2-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5163
Nobuo Ueta
C55H98O6 855.363 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. Mp -4deg to -3degC.(Ref. 5149)





Prepared by acylation of 1-palmitoylglycerol with linoleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5135)



448
a,a.-Dilinoleopalmitin
Glycerol 1,3-di-9,12-octadecadienoate 2-hexadecanoate / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 2-[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxyl]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5164
Nobuo Ueta
C55H98O6 855.363 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. Mp -3deg to -1.5degC.(Ref. 5149)




Consisit. of safflower oil. (Ref. 5124)
Prepared by acylation of 1,3-dilinoleoylglycerol with palmitoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5124)



449
a,b-Dilinoleostearin
Glycerol 1,2-di-9,12-octadecadienoate 3-octadecanoate(pm)-(all-Z)-form
NAG5165
Nobuo Ueta
C57HH102O6 884.424 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil.
Octabromide: Mp 43.5-44degC.(Ref. 5149)








450
a,a.-Dilinoleostearin
Glycerol 1,3-di-9,12-octadecadienoate 2-octadecanoate(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 2-[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5166
Nobuo Ueta
C57H102O6 883.416 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil.
Octabromide: Mp 40-41degC.(Ref. 5149)





Prepared by acylation of 1,3-dilinoleoylglycerol with stearoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5131)



451
1,2-Distearoyl sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate(S)-form / Octadecanoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5167
Nobuo Ueta
C39H76O5 625.018 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (chlorofolm/pet.ether). Mp 74-76degC.
3-Benzyl ether: Mp 50-51degC.(Ref. 5170)
[a] d-23 -2.91deg (c, 6.18 in chlorofolm).
3-Benzyl ether: [a4] d-23 +6.1deg (c, 7.48 in chlorofolm).(Ref. 5170)





There are several procedures, which involve blocking the sn-3-hydroxyl in 1,2-isopropylidene-sn-glycerol with various groups, followed by cleavage of the ketal, reacylation with stearic acid and removal of the blocking group.(Ref. 5107)/(Ref. 5127)/(Ref. 5101)/(Ref. 5137)



452
1,2-Distearoyl sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate(pm)-form / Octadecanoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5168
Nobuo Ueta
C39H76O5 625.018 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (hexane). Mp 71-72degC (59.5degC). Exhibits polymorphism. 3-Benzyl ether: Mp 53.5-54degC.(Ref. 5168) aform 59.5degC. b'form 71.0degC. (Ref. 5038)





There are several procedures, which involve blocking the sn-3-hydroxyl in 1,2-isopropylidene-sn-glycerol with various groups, followed by cleavage of the ketal, reacylation with stearic acid and removal of the blocking group.(Ref. 5107)/(Ref. 5101)/(Ref. 5137)/(Ref. 5127)



453
a,a.-Distearin
Glycerol 1,3-dioctadecanoate / Octadecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5169
Nobuo Ueta
C39H76O5 625.018 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (Acetone). Mp 80-81degC. Exhibits polymorphic forms. 2-Ac.: Mp 64degC. 2-Benzyl ether: Mp 49.5degC.(Ref. 5169)b1 77degC. b2 78degC. (Ref. 5038)








454
a,b-Distearobutyrin/ 3-Butyryl-1,2-stearoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate 3-butanoate(S)-form / Octadecanoic acid 1-[(1-oxobutoxy) methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5170
Nobuo Ueta
C43H82O6 695.108 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (acetone). Mp 49degC.(Ref. 5170)





Prepared by acylation of 3-butyl-sn-glycerol with stearoyl chloride, 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycerol with butyl chloride, or 1-stearoyl-3-butyl-sn-glycerol with stearoyl chloride. (Ref. 5102)/(Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5008)
Also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



455
a,a.-Distearocaprin
Glycerol 1,3-dioctadecanoate 2-decanoate / Octadecanoic acid 2-[(1-oxodecyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5171
Nobuo Ueta
C49H94O6 779.267 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol). Mp 57degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5170)/(Ref. 5138)
h 70 1.44153





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-distearoyl glycerol with decanoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)



456
a,b-Distearobehenin
Glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate 3-docosanoate(pm)-form / Docosanoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5172
Nobuo Ueta
C61H118O6 947.586 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (hexane/ acetone). Mp 49degC, 75.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5171)





Prepared by acylation of 1-behenoylglycerol with stearoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5139)



457
a,b-Distearolaurin
Glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate 3-dodecanoate / Octadecanoic acid 3-[(1-oxododecyl) oxy]-1,2-propanediyl ester
NAG5173
Nobuo Ueta
C51H98O6 807.320 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol/ benzene). Mp 52degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5171)





Prepared by acylation of 1-lauroylglycerol with stearoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)



458
a,a.-Distearolaurin
Glycerol 1,3-dioctadecanoate 2-dodecanoate / Octadecanoic acid 2-[(1-oxododecyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5174
Nobuo Ueta
C51H98O6 807.320 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol/benzene). Mp 60.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5138)/(Ref. 5171)
h 70 1.44222





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-distearoyl glycerol with lauroyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)



459
3-Acetyl-1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate 3-ethanoate (S)-form / Octadecanoic acid 1-[(acetyloxy) methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5175
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (acetone). Mp 49degC, 53degC. (Ref. 5171)
[M] 27 -60deg (benzene).(Ref. 5011)



Consist. of Euonymus spp. seed oils. (Ref. 5140)
Prepared by acylation of 3-acetyl-sn-glycerol with stearoyl chloride, 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycerol with acetyl chloride, or 1-stearoyl-3-acetyl-sn-glycerol with stearoyl chloride. (Ref. 5102)/(Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5008)
Also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



460
a,a.-Distearopalmitin/ 2-Palmitodistearin
Glycerol 1,3-dioctadecanoate 2-hexadecanoate / Octadecanoic acid 2-[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5176
Nobuo Ueta
C55H106O6 863.427 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol/ pet. ether). Mp 68degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5138)/(Ref. 5171)
h 70 1.44374




Isol. from cocoa butter.(Ref. 5080)
Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-distearoyl glycerol with palmitoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



461
a,a.-Distearocaprin
Glycerol 1,3-dioctadecanoate 2-hexanoate / Octadecanoic acid 2-[(1-oxohexyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5177
Nobuo Ueta
C45H86O6 723.161 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol/ diethyleter). Mp 53degC. (Ref. 5138)/(Ref. 5141)/(Ref. 5171)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-distearoyl glycerol with caproyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



462
a,b-Distearolinolein
Glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate 3-(9,12-octadecanoate) (pm)-(Z,Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxyl] propyl ester
NAG5178
Nobuo Ueta
C57H106O6 887.448 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Mp 39.5-40.8degC.(Ref. 5171)





Prepared by acylation of 1-linoleoylglycerol with stearoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5131)



463
a,a.-Distearolinolein
Glycerol 1,3-dioctadecanoate 2-(9,12-octadecadienoate) (Z,Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 2-[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy]-1-[ [(1-oxoxctadecyl) oxy] methyl] ethyl ester
NAG5179
Nobuo Ueta
C57H106O6 887.448 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Mp 36.3-37.0degC.Tetrabromide: cryst Mp 53.5-54.5degC.(Ref. 5171)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-distearoyl glycerol with linoleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5131)



464
1,2-Distearoyl-3-oleoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate) (R,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5180
Nobuo Ueta
C57H108O6 889.464 Download ChemDraw structure file

Mp 45-46degC.(Ref. 5143)/(Ref. 5171)
[M] +3.4deg (benzene).(Ref. 5113)




Prepared by acylation of 3-oleoyl-sn-glycerol with stearoyl chloride, 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycerol with oleoyl chloride, or 1-stearoyl-3-oleoyl-sn-glycerol with stearoyl chloride. (Ref. 5102)/(Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5008)/(Ref. 5113)/(Ref. 5143)
Also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



465
a,b-Distearoolein
Glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate) (pm)-(Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5181
Nobuo Ueta
C57H108O6 889.464 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (acetone). Mp 42.1degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5171)




Prepared by acylation of 1-oleoylglycerol with stearoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5143)/(Ref. 5113)



466
a,a.-Distearoelaidin
Glycerol 1,3-dioctadecanoate 2-(9-octadecenoate) (E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy] -1-[ [(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy] methyl] ethyl ester
NAG5182
Nobuo Ueta
C57H108O6 889.464 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (acetone, pet.ether, diethylester). Mp 59.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5146)/(Ref. 5171)







467
a,a.-Distearoolein/ 2-Oleodistearin
Glycerol 1,3-dioctadecanoate 2-(9-octadecenoate) (Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy] -1-[ [(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy] methyl] ethyl ester
NAG5183
Nobuo Ueta
C57H108O6 889.464 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (hexane). Mp 40.5-42.5degC. Exhibits polymorphism. b1=43.0degC(Ref. 5146)/(Ref. 5171)/(Ref. 5184)
1.65 at 19.3degC, 1.30 at 19.0degC, 1.05 at 18.3degC, 0.80 at 17.0degC g solute/100g solvent in tetradecane(Ref. 5182)

X-ray short spacing and long spacing(Ref. 5184)

Present in oils of Dipterocarpus spp., Allanblackia spp. and others and cocoa butter.(Ref. 5145)
Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-distearoyl glycerol with oleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5125)/(Ref. 5146)



468
a,b-Distearopropionin
Glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate 3-propanoate(S)-form / Octadecanoic acid 1-[(1-oxopropoxy) methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5184
Nobuo Ueta
C42H80O6 681.081 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (acetone). Mp 48degC.(Ref. 5172)







469
1,2-Distearoyl-3-myristoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate 3-tetradecanoate(S)-form / Octadecanoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxotetradecyl) oxy] methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5185
Nobuo Ueta
C53H102O6 835.373 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol). Mp 60-61degC.(Ref. 5172)
[M] 27-1.4deg(benzene). (Ref. 5172)





Prepared by acylation of 3-tetradecanoyl-sn-glycerol with stearoyl chloride, 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycerol with tetradecanoyl chloride, or 1-stearoyl-3-tetradecanoyl-sn-glycerol with stearoyl chloride. (Ref. 5102)/(Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5008)
Also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



470
a,b-Distearomyristin
Glycerol 1,2-dioctadecanoate 3-tetradecanoate(pm)-form / Octadecanoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxotetradecyl) oxy] methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5186
Nobuo Ueta
C53H102O6 835.373 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (benzene/ethanol). Mp 62degC. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5172)





Prepared by acylation of 1-myristoylglycerol with stearoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)



471
a,a.-Dilinolenin
Glycerol 1,3-di-9,12,15-octadecatrienoate(all-Z)
NAG5187
Nobuo Ueta
C39H64O5 612.922 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. Mp -12.3degC.(Ref. 5172)








472
1,2-Dielaidoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate(S)-(E,E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5188
Nobuo Ueta
C39H72O5 620.986 Download ChemDraw structure file

Mp ca. 25degC.(Ref. 5172)
[a] d-25 -1.85deg (c, 1.0 in chloroform).(Ref. 5172)





There are several procedures. (Ref. 5101)/(Ref. 5132)/(Ref. 5133)/(Ref. 5147) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed. (Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



473
1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycerol / 1,2-Diolein
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate(S)-(Z,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5189
Nobuo Ueta
C39H72O5 620.986 Download ChemDraw structure file
Stimulates membrane association of protein kinaseC.(Ref. 5001)/(Ref. 5044)
Enhances the activity of reconstituted Ca-ATPase vesicles.(Ref. 5136)
Oil.(Ref. 5172)
[a] d-25 -1.91deg (c, 6.2 in chloroform).(Ref. 5172)





There are several procedures. (Ref. 5101)/(Ref. 5132)/(Ref. 5133)/(Ref. 5147) Perhaps the most useful method is that of Buchnea. Carefully defined enantiomeric monoacyl-sn-glycerol is used. This is tritylated to produce monoacyltrityl-sn-glycerol, which can then be acylated in the free 2 position. The product is then purified by chromatography on silicic acid-boric acid columns, when the trityl group is removed. (Ref. 5019)/(Ref. 5029)/(Ref. 5090)



474
a,b-Diolein / 1,2-Diolein
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate(pm)-(Z,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5190
Nobuo Ueta
C39H72O5 620.986 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil.(Ref. 5172)





Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 5127)/(Ref. 5132)/(Ref. 5133)/(Ref. 5147) Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)


The amount of phosphatidic acid formed from this diglycerol in cortical gray matter is maximum at the neonatal stage, and gradually decreased with age.(Ref. 5051)
475
a,a.-Dielaidin
Glycerol 1,3-di-9-octadecenoate(E,E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5191
Nobuo Ueta
C39H72O5 620.986 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (diethylester/ ethanol at 10degC). Mp 50.1degC.(Ref. 5173)








476
a-Elaido-a.-olein
Glycerol 1,3-di-9-octadecenoate(pm)-(Z,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5192
Nobuo Ueta
C39H72O5 620.986 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (diethylester/ methanol). Mp 28.8degC. Exhibists polymorphism.(Ref. 5173)








477
a,a.-Diolein
Glycerol 1,3-di-9-octadecenoate(Z,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5193
Nobuo Ueta
C39H72O5 620.986 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (acetone). Mp 26-28degC.(Ref. 5173)








478
a,b-Dielaidolaurin
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate 3-dodecanoate(pm)-(E,E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxododecyl) oxy] methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester / 5,7-Dimethoxy-d-(3-methyl-but-2-enoyl) coumarin / 5,7-Dimethoxy-d-(3-methyl-1-oxo-2-butenyl)-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one
NAG5194
Nobuo Ueta
C51H94O6 803.288 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol). Mp 35.5degC.(Ref. 5173)








479
a,b-Dioleolaurin
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate 3-dodecanoate(pm)-(Z,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxododecyl) oxy] methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester / 5,7-Dimethoxy-d-(3-methyl-but-2-enoyl) coumarin / 5,7-Dimethoxy-d-(3-methyl-1-oxo-2-butenyl)-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one
NAG5195
Nobuo Ueta
C51H94O6 803.288 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil, Cryst. (diethylester at -20degC). Mp 5-6degC.(Ref. 5173)





Prepared by acylation of 1-lauroylglycerol with oleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5050)



480
sn-Glyceryl 1,2-dioleate 3-palmitate
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate 3-hexadecanoate(S)-(Z,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5196
Nobuo Ueta
C35H102O6 619.181 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. Mp 18.5-19degC.(Ref. 5173)
[M] -3.3 (benzene). (Ref. 5113)





Prepared by acylation of 3-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol with oleoyl chloride, 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycerol with palmitoyl chloride, or 1-oleoyl-3-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol with oleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5102)/(Ref. 5011)/(Ref. 5008)/(Ref. 5113)
Also be obtained from glycidol. (Ref. 5091)



481
a,b-Dielaidopalmitin / 1-palmitodiolein
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate 3-hexadecanoate(pm)-(E,E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5197
Nobuo Ueta
C55H102O6 859.395 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Mp 40.3deg, 46degC. Exhibits polymorphism. (Ref. 5151)/(Ref. 5173)




Isol. from cocoa butter, olive oil and palm oil.(Ref. 5150)



482
a,b-Dioleopalmitin / 1-Palmitodiolein
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate 3-hexadecanoate(pm)-(Z,Z)-form/ 9-Octadecenoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy] methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5198
Nobuo Ueta
C55H102O6 859.395 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. (Ref. 5173)




Isol. from cocoa butter, olive oil and palm oil.(Ref. 5150)
Prepared by acylation of 1-palmitoylglycerol with oleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5146)/(Ref. 5056)/(Ref. 5151)



483
a,a.-Dielaidopalmitin
Glycerol 1,3-di-9-octadecenoate 2-hexadecanoate(E,E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5199
Nobuo Ueta
C55H102O6 859.395 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Mp 44.5deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5173)








484
a,a.-Dioleopalmitin
Glycerol 1,3-di-9-octadecenoate 2-hexadecanoate(Z,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxohexadecyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5200
Nobuo Ueta
C55H102O6 859.395 Download ChemDraw structure file

Oil. Mp 5-6deg, 19deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5173)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dioleoyl glycerol with palmitoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5146)/(Ref. 5050)



485
a,b-Dioleolinolein
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate 3-(9,12-octadecadienoate)(pm)-(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 2,3-bis[(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5201
Nobuo Ueta
C57H102O6 883.416 Download ChemDraw structure file






Prepared by acylation of 1-linoleoylglycerol with oleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5056)



486
a,a.-Dioleolinolein
Glycerol 1,3-di-9-octadecenoate 2-(9,12-octadecadienoate)(all-Z)-form / 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid 2-[(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl) oxy]-1-[ [(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl) oxy] methyl] ethyl ester
NAG5202
Nobuo Ueta
C57H102O6 883.416 Download ChemDraw structure file









487
a,b-Dielaidostearin
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate 3-octadecanoate(pm)-(E,E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl) oxy]-3-[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5203
Nobuo Ueta
C57H106O6 887.448 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (acetone). Mp 49.9deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5173)








488
a-Elaido-b-oleostearin
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate 3-octadecanoate(pm)-(Z,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl) oxy]-3-[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5204
Nobuo Ueta
C57H106O6 887.448 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Mp 29-31degC.(Ref. 5173)





Prepared by acylation of 1-stearoylglycerol with oleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5146)/(Ref. 5050)/(Ref. 5152)



489
a-Oleo-b-elaidostearin
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate 3-octadecanoate(pm)-(Z,E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl) oxy]-3-[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5205
Nobuo Ueta
C57H106O6 887.448 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Mp 27-28.5degC.(Ref. 5173)








490
a,b-Dioleostearin
Glycerol 1,2-di-9-octadecenoate 3-octadecanoate(pm)-(Z,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl) oxy]-3-[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy] propyl ester
NAG5206
Nobuo Ueta
C57H106O6 887.448 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Mp 22.5-23.5deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5173)





Prepared by acylation of 1-stearoylglycerol with oleoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5146)/(Ref. 5050)/(Ref. 5152)



491
a,a.-Dielaidostearin
Glycerol 1,3-di-9-octadecenoate 2-octadecanoate(E,E)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5207
Nobuo Ueta
C57H106O6 887.448 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (acetone). Mp 50.1deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5173)








492
a-Elaido-a.-oleostearin
Glycerol 1,3-di-9-octadecenoate 2-octadecanoate(E,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5208
Nobuo Ueta
C57H106O6 887.448 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Mp 26-28degC.(Ref. 5173)








493
a,a.-Dioleostearin
Glycerol 1,3-di-9-octadecenoate 2-octadecanoate(Z,Z)-form / 9-Octadecenoic acid 2-[(1-oxooctadecyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5209
Nobuo Ueta
C57H106O6 887.448 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (dietylester). Mp 10.5-12.5deg (14-15deg). Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5173)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dioleoyl glycerol with stearoyl chloride. (Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5146)/(Ref. 5050)/(Ref. 5152)



494
a,a.-Dipentadecanoin
Glycerol 1,3-dipentadecanoate / Pentadecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5210
Nobuo Ueta
C33H64O5 540.858 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (hexane). Mp 70degC.(Ref. 5174)








495
1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 1,2-ditetradecanoate(S)-form / Tetradecanoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5211
Nobuo Ueta
C31H60O5 512.805 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (chloroform/pet.ether). Mp 58.5-60degC.(Ref. 5175)
Me ether: Mp 34-35deg.
: Hexadecyl ether: Mp 49-49.5deg.
Benzyl ether: Mp 34-35deg.(Ref. 5106)
[a] d-23 -3.05deg (c, 6.95 in chloroform).
Me ether: [M] +925deg (ethanol).
Hexadecyl ether: [M] +1747deg (ethanol).
Benzyl ether: [a] d-23 +5.90deg (c, 7.1 in chlorofolm).(Ref. 5109)





There are several procedures, which involve blocking the sn-3-hydroxyl in 1,2-isopropylidene-sn-glycerol with various groups, followed by cleavage of the ketal, reacylation with myristic acid and removal of the blocking group. (Ref. 5107)/(Ref. 5101)/(Ref. 5137)/(Ref. 5106)/(Ref. 5109)



496
Glycerol 1,2-ditetradecanoate(pm)-form / Tetradecanoic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5212
Nobuo Ueta
C31H60O5 512.805 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (hexane). Exhibits polymorphism. aform 37.5degC. b'form 54.0degC. (Ref. 5038)/(Ref. 5106)/(Ref. 5175)





Several methods of synthesis are available, but all procedures have to overcome the problems associated with the inherent instability of the isomer and its isomerization to 1,3-diacylglycerol. In addition, it is difficult to crystallize 1,2-diacylglycerols because of their high solubility in appropriate solvents. If only a small amount of this compound is needed, it is more convenient to use pancreatic lipase and to isolate the product by TLC. (Ref. 5097)/(Ref. 5127)/(Ref. 5106)/(Ref. 5109)/(Ref. 5107) Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



497
a,a.-Dimyristin
Glycerol 1,3-ditetradecanoate / Tetradecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5213
Nobuo Ueta
C31H60O5 512.805 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (hexane). Mp 66-67degC. Exhibits polymorphic forms. (Ref. 5175)b1 63degC. b2 65.5degC. (Ref. 5038)








498
a,b-Dimyristocaprin
Glycerol 1,2-ditetradecanoate 3-decanoate(pm)-form / Tetradecanoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxodecyl) oxy] methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5214
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (benzene). Mp 43.5deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5175)





Prepared by acylattion of 1-caproyl glycerol with myristoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



499
a,a.-Dimyristocaprin
Glycerol 1,3-ditetradecanoate 2-decanoate
NAG5215
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol). Mp 43.5deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5175)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dimyristoyl glycerol with caproyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



500
a,b-Dimyristolaurin / Laurodimyristin
Glycerol 1,2-ditetradecanoate 3-dodecanoate(pm)-form / Tetradecanoic acid 1-[ [(1-oxododecyl) oxy] methyl]-1,2-ethanediyl ester
NAG5216
Nobuo Ueta
C43H82O6 695.108 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (benzene). Mp 46.5deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5175)




Major consist. of the seed oil of Virola surinamensis.(Ref. 5153)
Prepared by acylattion of 1-lauroyl glycerol with myristoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



501
a,a.-Dimyristolaurin
Glycerol 1,3-ditetradecanoate 2-dodecanoate(pm)-form / Tetradecanoic acid 2-[(1-oxododecyl) oxy]-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5217
Nobuo Ueta
C43H82O6 695.108 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol). Mp 50deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5175)
h 70 1.43901





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dimyristoyl glycerol with lauroyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



502
2-Sorbo-1,3-dimyristin
Glycerol 1,3-ditetradecanoate 2-hexadienoate(E,E)-form
NAG5218
Nobuo Ueta
C37H66O6 606.916 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (methanol). Mp 54-54.5deg. (Ref. 5175)




Present in the aphid Dactynotus jaceae. (Ref. 5154)



503
ab-Dimyristostearin
Glycerol 1,2-ditetradecanoate 3-octadecanoate
NAG5219
Nobuo Ueta
C49H94O6 779.267 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol/benzene). Mp 56deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5175)





Prepared by acylattion of 1-stearoyl glycerol with myristoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)/(Ref. 5037)



504
a,a.-Dimyristostearin
Glycerol 1,3-ditetradecanoate 2-octadecanoate
NAG5220
Nobuo Ueta
C49H94O6 779.267 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol/benzene). Mp 55.5deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5175)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dimyristoyl glycerol with stearoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



505
a,a.-Dimyristoolein
Glycerol 1,3-ditetradecanoate 2-(9-octadecenoate)
NAG5221
Nobuo Ueta
C49H92O6 777.251 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (ethanol/benzene). Mp 28.5deg. Exhibits polymorphism.(Ref. 5175)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dimyristoyl glycerol with oleoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



506
a,a.-Ditridecanoin
Glycerol 1,3-ditridecanoate / Tridecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5222
Nobuo Ueta
C29H56O5 484.752 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. (hexane). Mp 62.0deg. (Ref. 5176)








507
sn-1,2-Dioctanoylglycerol
Glycerol 1,2-dioctanoate(S)-form
NAG5223
Nobuo Ueta
C19H36O5 344.486 Download ChemDraw structure file
Mimics phorbol diester actions on the EGF receptor and mitogenesis. (Ref. 5187)Increases membrane association of PKC in adult rat cardiac myocytes.(Ref. 5001)





There are several procedures, which involve blocking the sn-3-hydroxyl in 1,2-isopropylidene-sn-glycerol with various groups, followed by cleavage of the ketal, reacylation with octanoic acid and removal of the blocking group.(Ref. 5107)/(Ref. 5101)


cell-permeable lipid
508
Glycerol trilaulate / Trilaurin
Glycerol tridodecanoate / Dodecanoic acid 1,2,3-propanetrylester
NAG5224
Nobuo Ueta
C39H74O6 639.001 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Exhibits polymorphism. aform 15.0degC. bform 46.4degC. (Ref. 5040)


Raman

Developing seeds of pisa (Actinodaphne hookeri) synthesizes exclusively trilaurin. (Ref. 5087)/(Ref. 5116)
Prepared by acylation of glycerol with lauroyl chloride.(Ref. 5092)



509
a,a.-Dimyristopalmitin / 2-Palmitodimyristin
1,3-Ditetradecanoate 2-hexadecanoate
NAG5225
Nobuo Ueta
C47H90O6 751.214 Download ChemDraw structure file

Cryst. Exhibits polymorphism. aform 38degC. b'1form 58.5degC. b'2form 55degC. (Ref. 5040)





Prepared by acylattion of 1,3-dimyristoyl glycerol with palmitoyl chloride.(Ref. 5098)



510
1-Oleoyl-2-acetylglycerol
Glycerol-1-(9-octadecenoate) 2-acetate
NAG5226
Nobuo Ueta
C23H42O5 398.577 Download ChemDraw structure file
Stimulates phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis in type II cells by direct activation of cholinephosphate cytidylyltransferase.(Ref. 5049)









511
a-Stearo-b-capropalmitin / 1-Stearoyl-2-caproyl-3-palmitoyl glycerol
Glycerol 1-Stearate 2-decanoate 3-hexadecanoate
NAG5227
Nobuo Ueta
C47H90O6 751.214 Download ChemDraw structure file

22.87g/100g Diethl ether, 10.60g/100g Petroleum ether, 0.59g/100g Acetone, 0.03g/100g Ethanol (at 25degC) (Ref. 5043)





Prepared by acylation of 1- stearoyl-3-palmitoyl glycerol with caproyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



512
a-Stearo-b-lauromyristin
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 2-dodecanoate 3-tetradecanoate / Octadecanoic acid 2-[(1-oxododecyl)oxy]-3-[(1-oxotetradecyl)oxy]propyl ester
NAG5228
Nobuo Ueta
C47H90O6 751.214 Download ChemDraw structure file

30.68g/100g Diethl ether, 16.26g/100g Petroleum ether, 0.68g/100g Acetone, 0.04g/100g Ethanol (at 25degC) (Ref. 5043)





Prepared by acylation of 1- stearoyl-3-myristoyl glycerol with lauroyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization and alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



513
a-Stearo-b-myristolaurin
Glycerol-1-octadecanoate 2-tetradecanoate 3-dodecanoate
NAG5229
Nobuo Ueta
C47H90O6 751.214 Download ChemDraw structure file

112.59/100g Diethl ether, 81.44g/100g Petroleum ether, 2.53g/100g Acetone, 0.07g/100g Ethanol (at 25degC) (Ref. 5043)





Prepared by acylation of 1- stearoyl-3-lauroyl glycerol with myristoyl chloride.The product is purified by crystallization or alumina columnchromatography.(Ref. 5099)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5091)



514
1-stearoyl-3-oleyl-glycerol
Glycerol 1-octadecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate)
NAG5230
Nobuo Ueta
C39H74O5 623.002 Download ChemDraw structure file

42.5degC. (Ref. 5074)





Produced by solution isomerization of 1-stearoyl-2-oleeyl-sn-glycerol, and isolated by flash chromatography and crystallized by slow evaporation in ethyl acetate at 4degC. (Ref. 5074)



515
1-Monocaprin / a-Monocaprin / 1-Monocapriate
Glycerol 1-decanoate /Decanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5231
Nobuo Ueta
C13H26O4 246.343 Download ChemDraw structure file


P-[CH2OH] 7.6
Acyl CH3(CH2)nCO 62
CH2(CH2)nCO 1.1
Acid CH3(CH2)nCOOH 7.7
Acid+H 18
Methyl ester 2.9
Monoacetin 12
C3H7 100
-CH2CH2CH=CH2 70
-CH2CHCH=CHCH=CH2 9.0
-CH=CHCH=CHCH=CH2 2.7
m/e=98 30(Ref. 5086)



Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with decanoic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization and other methods.(Ref. 5093)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



516
2-Monocaprin / b-Monocaprin
Glycerol 2-decanoate
NAG5232
Nobuo Ueta
C13H26O4 246.343 Download ChemDraw structure file

bform 40.4degC.
h d-70 1.44045





The starting material for this synthesis is 1,3-benzylideneglycerol. (Prepared by condensing benzaldehyde with glycerol, using p-toluenesulfonic acid as the catalyst.) In this compound, only the free 2-hydroxyl is available for acylation. Acylation is carried out with decanoic acid, and the blocking group is removed by treatment with boric acid and water. The presence of boric acid inhibits isomerization to the more stable 1-monoacylglycerol. The product is purified by crystallization and a boric acid TLC system. If only a small amount of this product is required, it is more convenient to hydrolyse trimyristin with pancreatic lipase. This enzyme is specific for the 1 and 3 positions and thus yields 2-monodecanoate. By keeping the incubation times short(e.g. 5min), acyl migration is minimized. (Ref. 5094)



517
2-Arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol
Glycerol 2-(5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoate)
NAG5233
Nobuo Ueta
C23H38O4 378.545 Download ChemDraw structure file
Increases intracellular free Ca2+ concentrations in NG108-15 cells through a cannabinoid CB1 receptor-dependent mechanism.(Ref. 5118)




A rat brain contains a significant amount of arachidonoylglycerol. (Ref. 5128)
1,3-Benzylidene-sn-glycerol is prepared from glycerol and benzaldehyde using sulfosalicylic acid as a catalyst. Arachidonoyl anhydride is prepared from arachidonic acid by treatment with dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. 2-Acyl-1,3-benzylideneglycerol is synthesized from 1,3-benzylidenglycerol and arachidonoyl anhydride using dimethylaminopyridine as a catalyst. This compound is purified by TLC, and then treated with boric acid and boric acid trimethyl ester, at 85degC under vacuum for 3min, to yield 2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol. The product is purified by TLC and boric acid-impregnated TLC. (Ref. 5118)



518
Glycerol-1(3)-(9'-hydroperoxy-10',12'-octadecadienoyl)-2,3(1,2)-dilinoleate
NAG5234
Nobuo Ueta
C57H98O8 911.383 Download ChemDraw structure file

Conjugated diene: lMax = 232-233 NM e = 24554(in MeOH) e = 21000(in Hexane)
Free C-OOH: 3450-3446 CM-1 Bonded C-OOH: 3550,3200 CM-1 Olefinic H: 3007 CM-1 Conjugated C,T and T,T Diene: 987-990,950 CM-1
1H-NMR OOH(1H): 7.92 PPM CH=CH-CH=CH(4H): 5.45-6.56 PPM CH(Bonded OOH): 4.35 PPM C=C-CH2-C=C(4H): 2.76 PPM CH2-C=C(10H): 2.1-2.2 PPM 13C-NMR C=C-C=C: 127.4-136.3 PPM C-OOH: 86.4 PPM (Ref. 5177)
GC-EI-MS(After hydrolysis, hydrogenation, methylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5177/5178) GC-EI-MS (After hydrogenation, transmethylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5177/5178/5179/5180)


Autooxidation of trilinolein.(Ref. 5177)/(Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5179)
Photosensitized oxidation of trilinolein.(Ref. 5180)



The degradation of flavor is caused, when fats and oils and foods including them are left in the air. This is due to autooxidation or photosensitized oxidation of unsaturated acyl group in triglycerides that are majar components of oils and fats. The oxidation products cause the degradation of oils and fats and furthermore demonstrate various toxicity, when it is absorbed in the internal.
519
Glyceryl-1(3)-(13'-hydroperoxy-9',11'-octadecadienoyl)-2,3(1,2)-dilinoleate
NAG5235
Nobuo Ueta
C57H98O8 911.383 Download ChemDraw structure file

Conjugated diene: lMax = 232-233 NM e = 24554(in MeOH) e = 21000(in Hexane)
Free C-OOH: 3450-3446 CM-1 Bonded C-OOH: 3550,3200 CM-1 Olefinic H: 3007 CM-1 Conjugated C,T and T,T Diene: 987-990,950 CM-1
1H-NMR OOH(1H): 7.92 PPM CH=CH-CH=CH(4H): 5.45-6.56 PPM CH(Bonded OOH): 4.35 PPM C=C-CH2-C=C(4H): 2.76 PPM CH2-C=C(10H): 2.1-2.2 PPM 13C-NMR C=C-C=C: 127.4-136.3 PPM C-OOH: 86.4 PPM (Ref. 5177)
GC-EI-MS(After hydrolysis, hydrogenation, methylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5177/5178) GC-EI-MS (After hydrogenation, transmethylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5177/5178/5179/5180)


Autooxidation of trilinolein.(Ref. 5177)/(Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5179)
Photosensitized oxidation of trilinolein.(Ref. 5180)



The degradation of flavor is caused, when fats and oils and foods including them are left in the air. This is due to autooxidation or photosensitized oxidation of unsaturated acyl group in triglycerides that are majar components of oils and fats. The oxidation products cause the degradation of oils and fats and furthermore demonstrate various toxicity, when it is absorbed in the internal.
520
Glyceryl-2-(9'-hydroperoxy-10',12'-octadecadienoyl)-1,3-dilinoleate
NAG5236
Nobuo Ueta
C57H98O8 911.383 Download ChemDraw structure file

Conjugated diene: lMax = 232-233 NM e = 24554(in MeOH) e = 21000(in Hexane)
Free C-OOH: 3450-3446 CM-1 Bonded C-OOH: 3550,3200 CM-1 Olefinic H: 3007 CM-1 Conjugated C,T and T,T Diene: 987-990,950 CM-1
1H-NMR OOH(1H): 7.92 PPM CH=CH-CH=CH(4H): 5.45-6.56 PPM CH(Bonded OOH): 4.35 PPM C=C-CH2-C=C(4H): 2.76 PPM CH2-C=C(10H): 2.1-2.2 PPM 13C-NMR C=C-C=C: 127.4-136.3 PPM C-OOH: 86.4 PPM (Ref. 5177)
GC-EI-MS(After hydrolysis, hydrogenation, methylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5177/5178) GC-EI-MS (After hydrogenation, transmethylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5177/5178/5179/5180)


Autooxidation of trilinolein.(Ref. 5177)/(Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5179)
Photosensitized oxidation of trilinolein.(Ref. 5180)



The degradation of flavor is caused, when fats and oils and foods including them are left in the air. This is due to autooxidation or photosensitized oxidation of unsaturated acyl group in triglycerides that are majar components of oils and fats. The oxidation products cause the degradation of oils and fats and furthermore demonstrate various toxicity, when it is absorbed in the internal.
521
Glyceryl-2-(13'-hydroperoxy-9',11'-octadecadienoyl)-1,3-dilinoleate
NAG5237
Nobuo Ueta
C57H98O8 911.383 Download ChemDraw structure file

Conjugated diene: lMax = 232-233 NM e = 24554(in MeOH) e = 21000(in Hexane)
Free C-OOH: 3450-3446 CM-1 Bonded C-OOH: 3550,3200 CM-1 Olefinic H: 3007 CM-1 Conjugated C,T and T,T Diene: 987-990,950 CM-1
1H-NMR OOH(1H): 7.92 PPM CH=CH-CH=CH(4H): 5.45-6.56 PPM CH(Bonded OOH): 4.35 PPM C=C-CH2-C=C(4H): 2.76 PPM CH2-C=C(10H): 2.1-2.2 PPM 13C-NMR C=C-C=C: 127.4-136.3 PPM C-OOH: 86.4 PPM (Ref. 5177)
GC-EI-MS(After hydrolysis, hydrogenation, methylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5177/5178) GC-EI-MS (After hydrogenation, transmethylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5177/5178/5179/5180)


Autooxidation of trilinolein.(Ref. 5177)/(Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5179)
Photosensitized oxidation of trilinolein.(Ref. 5180)



The degradation of flavor is caused, when fats and oils and foods including them are left in the air. This is due to autooxidation or photosensitized oxidation of unsaturated acyl group in triglycerides that are majar components of oils and fats. The oxidation products cause the degradation of oils and fats and furthermore demonstrate various toxicity, when it is absorbed in the internal.
522
Glyceryl-1(3)-(9'-hydroperoxy-10',12',15'-octadecatrienoyl)-2,3(1,2)-dilinolenate
NAG5238
Nobuo Ueta
C57H92O8 905.336 Download ChemDraw structure file

Conjugated diene: lMax = 232 NM e = 21400(in MeOH)
Free C-OOH: 3431 CM-1 Bonded C-OOH: 3550-3200 CM-1 Olefinic H: 3007 CM-1 Conjugated C,T Unsaturation: 987,950 CM-1
1H-NMR OOH(1H): 8.40 PPM CH=CH-CH=CH(4H): 5.42-6.55 PPM CH(Bonded OOH): 4.35 PPM C=C-CH2-C=C: 2.88 PPM 13C-NMR C=C-C=C-C=C: 126.94-132.42 PPM C-OOH: 86.7 PPM (Ref. 5181)
GC-EI-MS(After hydrolysis, hydrogenation, methylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5181) GC-EI-MS(After hydrogenation, transmethtlation, and silylation) (Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)


Autooxidation of trilinolenin.(Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)



The degradation of flavor is caused, when fats and oils and foods including them are left in the air. This is due to autooxidation or photosensitized oxidation of unsaturated acyl group in triglycerides that are majar components of oils and fats. The oxidation products cause the degradation of oils and fats and furthermore demonstrate various toxicity, when it is absorbed in the internal.
523
Glyceryl-1(3)-16'-hydroperoxy-9',12',14'-octadecatrienoyl)-2,3(1,2)-dilinolenate
NAG5239
Nobuo Ueta
C57H92O8 905.336 Download ChemDraw structure file

Conjugated diene: lMax = 232 NM e = 21400(in MeOH)
Free C-OOH: 3431 CM-1 Bonded C-OOH: 3550-3200 CM-1 Olefinic H: 3007 CM-1 Conjugated C,T Unsaturation: 987,950 CM-1
1H-NMR OOH(1H): 8.40 PPM CH=CH-CH=CH(4H): 5.42-6.55 PPM CH(Bonded OOH): 4.35 PPM C=C-CH2-C=C: 2.88 PPM 13C-NMR C=C-C=C-C=C: 126.94-132.42 PPM C-OOH: 86.7 PPM (Ref. 5181)
GC-EI-MS(After hydrolysis, hydrogenation, methylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5181) GC-EI-MS(After hydrogenation, transmethtlation, and silylation) (Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)


Autooxidation of trilinolenin.(Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)



The degradation of flavor is caused, when fats and oils and foods including them are left in the air. This is due to autooxidation or photosensitized oxidation of unsaturated acyl group in triglycerides that are majar components of oils and fats. The oxidation products cause the degradation of oils and fats and furthermore demonstrate various toxicity, when it is absorbed in the internal.
524
Glyceryl-2-(9'-hydroperoxy-10',12',15'-octadecatrienoyl)-1,3-dilinolenate
NAG5240
Nobuo Ueta
C57H92O8 905.336 Download ChemDraw structure file

Conjugated diene: lMax = 232 NM e = 21400(in MeOH)
Free C-OOH: 3431 CM-1 Bonded C-OOH: 3550-3200 CM-1 Olefinic H: 3007 CM-1 Conjugated C,T Unsaturation: 987,950 CM-1
1H-NMR OOH(1H): 8.40 PPM CH=CH-CH=CH(4H): 5.42-6.55 PPM CH(Bonded OOH): 4.35 PPM C=C-CH2-C=C: 2.88 PPM 13C-NMR C=C-C=C-C=C: 126.94-132.42 PPM C-OOH: 86.7 PPM (Ref. 5181)
GC-EI-MS(After hydrolysis, hydrogenation, methylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5181) GC-EI-MS(After hydrogenation, transmethtlation, and silylation) (Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)


Autooxidation of trilinolenin.(Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)



The degradation of flavor is caused, when fats and oils and foods including them are left in the air. This is due to autooxidation or photosensitized oxidation of unsaturated acyl group in triglycerides that are majar components of oils and fats. The oxidation products cause the degradation of oils and fats and furthermore demonstrate various toxicity, when it is absorbed in the internal.
525
Glyceryl-2-(16'-hydroperoxy-9',12',14'-octadecatrienoyl)-1,3-dilinolenate
NAG5241
Nobuo Ueta
C57H92O8 905.336 Download ChemDraw structure file

Conjugated diene: lMax = 232 NM e = 21400(in MeOH)
Free C-OOH: 3431 CM-1 Bonded C-OOH: 3550-3200 CM-1 Olefinic H: 3007 CM-1 Conjugated C,T Unsaturation: 987,950 CM-1
1H-NMR OOH(1H): 8.40 PPM CH=CH-CH=CH(4H): 5.42-6.55 PPM CH(Bonded OOH): 4.35 PPM C=C-CH2-C=C: 2.88 PPM 13C-NMR C=C-C=C-C=C: 126.94-132.42 PPM C-OOH: 86.7 PPM (Ref. 5181)
GC-EI-MS(After hydrolysis, hydrogenation, methylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5181) GC-EI-MS(After hydrogenation, transmethtlation, and silylation) (Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)


Autooxidation of trilinolenin.(Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)



The degradation of flavor is caused, when fats and oils and foods including them are left in the air. This is due to autooxidation or photosensitized oxidation of unsaturated acyl group in triglycerides that are majar components of oils and fats. The oxidation products cause the degradation of oils and fats and furthermore demonstrate various toxicity, when it is absorbed in the internal.
526
Glyceryl-1(3)-(12'-hydroperoxy-9',13',15'-octadecatrienoyl)-2,3(1,2)-dilinolenate
NAG5242
Nobuo Ueta
C57H92O8 905.336 Download ChemDraw structure file

Conjugated diene: lMax = 232 NM e = 21400(in MeOH)
Free C-OOH: 3431 CM-1 Bonded C-OOH: 3550-3200 CM-1 Olefinic H: 3007 CM-1 Conjugated C,T Unsaturation: 987,950 CM-1
1H-NMR OOH(1H): 8.40 PPM CH=CH-CH=CH(4H): 5.42-6.55 PPM CH(Bonded OOH): 4.35 PPM C=C-CH2-C=C: 2.88 PPM 13C-NMR C=C-C=C-C=C: 126.94-132.42 PPM C-OOH: 86.7 PPM (Ref. 5181)
GC-EI-MS(After hydrolysis, hydrogenation, methylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5181) GC-EI-MS(After hydrogenation, transmethtlation, and silylation) (Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)


Autooxidation of trilinolenin.(Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)



The degradation of flavor is caused, when fats and oils and foods including them are left in the air. This is due to autooxidation or photosensitized oxidation of unsaturated acyl group in triglycerides that are majar components of oils and fats. The oxidation products cause the degradation of oils and fats and furthermore demonstrate various toxicity, when it is absorbed in the internal.
527
Glyceryl-1(3)-(13'-hydroperoxy-9',11',15'-octadecatrienoyl)-2,3(1,2)-dilinolenate
NAG5243
Nobuo Ueta
C57H92O8 905.336 Download ChemDraw structure file

Conjugated diene: lMax = 232 NM e = 21400(in MeOH)
Free C-OOH: 3431 CM-1 Bonded C-OOH: 3550-3200 CM-1 Olefinic H: 3007 CM-1 Conjugated C,T Unsaturation: 987,950 CM-1
1H-NMR OOH(1H): 8.40 PPM CH=CH-CH=CH(4H): 5.42-6.55 PPM CH(Bonded OOH): 4.35 PPM C=C-CH2-C=C: 2.88 PPM 13C-NMR C=C-C=C-C=C: 126.94-132.42 PPM C-OOH: 86.7 PPM (Ref. 5181)
GC-EI-MS(After hydrolysis, hydrogenation, methylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5181) GC-EI-MS(After hydrogenation, transmethtlation, and silylation) (Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)


Autooxidation of trilinolenin.(Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)



The degradation of flavor is caused, when fats and oils and foods including them are left in the air. This is due to autooxidation or photosensitized oxidation of unsaturated acyl group in triglycerides that are majar components of oils and fats. The oxidation products cause the degradation of oils and fats and furthermore demonstrate various toxicity, when it is absorbed in the internal.
528
Glyceryl-2-(12'-hydroperoxy-9',13',15'-octadecatrienoyl)-1,3-dilinolenate
NAG5244
Nobuo Ueta
C57H92O8 905.336 Download ChemDraw structure file

Conjugated diene: lMax = 232 NM e = 21400(in MeOH)
Free C-OOH: 3431 CM-1 Bonded C-OOH: 3550-3200 CM-1 Olefinic H: 3007 CM-1 Conjugated C,T Unsaturation: 987,950 CM-1
1H-NMR OOH(1H): 8.40 PPM CH=CH-CH=CH(4H): 5.42-6.55 PPM CH(Bonded OOH): 4.35 PPM C=C-CH2-C=C: 2.88 PPM 13C-NMR C=C-C=C-C=C: 126.94-132.42 PPM C-OOH: 86.7 PPM (Ref. 5181)
GC-EI-MS(After hydrolysis, hydrogenation, methylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5181) GC-EI-MS(After hydrogenation, transmethtlation, and silylation) (Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)


Autooxidation of trilinolenin.(Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)



The degradation of flavor is caused, when fats and oils and foods including them are left in the air. This is due to autooxidation or photosensitized oxidation of unsaturated acyl group in triglycerides that are majar components of oils and fats. The oxidation products cause the degradation of oils and fats and furthermore demonstrate various toxicity, when it is absorbed in the internal.
529
Glyceryl-2-(13'-hydroperoxy-9',11',15'-octadecatrienoyl)-1,3-dilinolenate
NAG5245
Nobuo Ueta
C57H92O8 905.336 Download ChemDraw structure file

Conjugated diene: lMax = 232 NM e = 21400(in MeOH)
Free C-OOH: 3431 CM-1 Bonded C-OOH: 3550-3200 CM-1 Olefinic H: 3007 CM-1 Conjugated C,T Unsaturation: 987,950 CM-1
1H-NMR OOH(1H): 8.40 PPM CH=CH-CH=CH(4H): 5.42-6.55 PPM CH(Bonded OOH): 4.35 PPM C=C-CH2-C=C: 2.88 PPM 13C-NMR C=C-C=C-C=C: 126.94-132.42 PPM C-OOH: 86.7 PPM (Ref. 5181)
GC-EI-MS(After hydrolysis, hydrogenation, methylation, and silylation) (Ref. 5181) GC-EI-MS(After hydrogenation, transmethtlation, and silylation) (Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)


Autooxidation of trilinolenin.(Ref. 5178)/(Ref. 5181)



The degradation of flavor is caused, when fats and oils and foods including them are left in the air. This is due to autooxidation or photosensitized oxidation of unsaturated acyl group in triglycerides that are majar components of oils and fats. The oxidation products cause the degradation of oils and fats and furthermore demonstrate various toxicity, when it is absorbed in the internal.
530
1,3-Rac-palmitoyl-stearoyl-2-oleoylglycerol
NAG5246
Nobuo Ueta
C55H104O6 861.411 Download ChemDraw structure file

35.5degC. (b polymorphism) (Ref. 5185)The crystal shows the typical polymorphism phenomenon. 4 crystal pholumorphism (a,d,PSEUDO-b',b) has been confimed at least. The crystallization phenomenon of the POS is greatly dependent on the polymorphism. That is to say, the polymorphic type which appeared by the crystallization temperature is different from the crystallization kinetic. It is there being a cause at purity of used sample.
1.65 at 13.3degC, 1.30 at 13,2degC, 1.05 at 13.0degC, 0.80 at 11.9degC g solute/100g solvent in tetradecane. (Ref. 5185)


X-ray short spcing and long spacing (Ref. 5185)

This molecular species is a main constituent of fats and oils got from the species of the fruit of the tree whici is produced in tropical zone such as cacao(THEOBROMA CACAO L.) and SHOREA STENOPTERA(Ref. 5185)




531
1,3-Diarachidoyl-2-oleoylglycerol
NAG5247
Nobuo Ueta
C61H116O6 945.570 Download ChemDraw structure file

48.3degC(b1 polymorph)(Ref. 5186)
7polymorphism of SUB-a,a',b',g,PSEUDO-b',b2,b1 has been confirmed. In the type of triglyceride with second oleoyl unit and saturated acyl group in the 1,3-position, the 5polymorphism except for SUB-a, b' is common to POP, SOS(1,3-distearoyl-2-oleoylglycerol) and BOB.(Ref. 5186)


X-ray short spacing and long spacing(Ref. 5186)

This molecular species is very few in the nature. The generation is possible under the catalyst of lipase with the specificity in the 1,3 position of the glycerin by the transesterification.(Ref. 5186)




532
1,3-Dibehenoyl-2-oleoylglycerol
NAG5248
Nobuo Ueta
C65H124O6 1001.676 Download ChemDraw structure file

53.3degC(b1 polymorph)(Ref. 5186)
7polymorphism equal to AOA(1,3-diarachidonoyl-2-oleoylglycerol) has been confirmed. The polymorphism of b2 exists in the seed crystal of the assimilation of oiliness confectionnery including cacao butter as well as b2 and b1 of SOS(1,3-distearoyl-2-oleoylglycerol).(Ref. 5186)


X-ray short spacing and long spacing(Ref. 5186)

This molecular species is seldom in tha nature. The generation is easy under the catalyst of lipase with the specificity in the 1,3-position of the glycerol by the transesterification.(Ref. 5186)




533
1-Monocaprylin
Glycerol 1-octanoate /Octanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5249
Nobuo Ueta
C11H22O4 218.290 Download ChemDraw structure file






Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with octanoic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization and other methods.(Ref. 5093)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



534
1-Monohendecanoin
Glycerol 1-undecanoate /Undecanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5250
Nobuo Ueta
C14H28O4 260.370 Download ChemDraw structure file

Exhibits polymorphism. aform 36.5degC. b'form 52degC. bform 56.5degC.





Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with undecanoic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization and other methods.(Ref. 5093)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



535
1-Monotridecanoin
Glycerol 1-tridecanoate /Tridecanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5251
Nobuo Ueta
C16H32O4 288.423 Download ChemDraw structure file

Exhibits polymorphism. aform 50degC. b'form 61degC. bform 65degC.





Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with tridecanoic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization and other methods.(Ref. 5093)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



536
1-Monopentadecanoin
Glycerol 1-pentadecanoate /Pentadecanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5252
Nobuo Ueta
C18H36O4 316.476 Download ChemDraw structure file

Exhibits polymorphism. aform 62degC. b'form 69degC. bform 72degC.





Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with pentadecanoic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization and other methods.(Ref. 5093)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



537
1-Monomargalin
Glycerol 1-heptadecanoate /Heptadecanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5253
Nobuo Ueta
C20H40O4 344.529 Download ChemDraw structure file

Exhibits polymorphism. aform 70degC. b'form 74.5degC. bform 77degC.





Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with heptadecanoic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization and other methods.(Ref. 5093)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



538
1-Monoarachin
Glycerol 1-eicosanoate /Eicosanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester
NAG5254
Nobuo Ueta
C23H46O4 386.609 Download ChemDraw structure file

bform 84degC.





Glycerol is reacted with acetone in the presence of p-toluensulphonic acid to yield 1,2-isopropylidene glycerol, which can be acylated with eicosanoic acid under refluxing conditions in the presence of the acid catalyst. Acid catalyst and excess isopropylidene glycerol are removed with sodium acetate solution, and the extent of the acetonation and acylation reactions can be determined by quantification of the amount of water released. The isopropylidene ester is then cleaved with boric acid and the product is purified by crystallization and other methods.(Ref. 5093)
Can also be prepared using glycidol.(Ref. 5112)



539
1,3-Diundecanoin
Glycerol 1,3-diundecanoate / Undecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5255
Nobuo Ueta
C25H48O5 428.646 Download ChemDraw structure file

Exhibits polymorphism. b'form 47degC. bform 49degC.









540
1,3-Dimargarin
Glycerol 1,3-diheptadecanoate / Heptadecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5256
Nobuo Ueta
C37H72O5 596.965 Download ChemDraw structure file

Exhibits polymorphism. b'form 72.5degC. bform 74.5degC.









541
1,3-Diarachin
Glycerol 1,3-dieicosanoate / Eicosanoic acid 2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl ester
NAG5257
Nobuo Ueta
C43H84O5 681.124 Download ChemDraw structure file

bform 75degC.









542
1-Caproyl-2,3-distearin
Glycerol 1-hexanoate 2,3-dioctadecanoate
NAG5258
Nobuo Ueta
C45H86O6 723.161 Download ChemDraw structure file

42.7degC.









543
Trinonanoin
Glycerol trinonanoate / Nonanoic acid 1,2,3-propanetrylester
NAG5259
Nobuo Ueta
C30H56O6 512.762 Download ChemDraw structure file

8.7degC.









544
Tricaprylin
Glycerol trioctanoate / Octanoic acid 1,2,3-propanetrylester
NAG5260
Nobuo Ueta
C27H50O6 470.682 Download ChemDraw structure file

9.8sim10.1degC.
d 4-25 0.9867
h d-20 1.44268









545
1-Aceto-2,3-distearin
Glycerol 1-etanoate 2,3-dioctadecanoate
NAG5261
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

56.6degC.









546
1-aceto-2,3-dipalmitin
Glycerol 1-etanoate 2,3-dihexadecanoate
NAG5262
Nobuo Ueta
C37H70O6 610.948 Download ChemDraw structure file

51sim52degC.









547
1-Caproyl-2,3-diolein
Glycerol 1-hexanoate 2,3-di-9-octadecenoate
NAG5263
Nobuo Ueta
C45H82O6 719.129 Download ChemDraw structure file

-11.0sim-10.0degC.
h 35 1.46114









548
1-elaid-2,3-dicaprylin
Glycerol 1,2-dioctanoate 3-9-octadecenoate(E)-form
NAG5264
Nobuo Ueta
C37H68O6 608.932 Download ChemDraw structure file

3.0degC.
h 45 1.44786









549
1-Linoleo-2,3-dicaprylin
Glycerol 1,2-dioctanoate 3-9,12-octadecadienoate
NAG5265
Nobuo Ueta
C37H64O6 604.900 Download ChemDraw structure file

-13sim-12degC.
h 50 1.45183









550
1-caprylil-2,3-dilaurin
Glycerol 1-octanoate 2,3-didodecanoate
NAG5266
Nobuo Ueta
C35H66O6 582.895 Download ChemDraw structure file

28.4degC.
h 70 1.43576









551
1-Caprylil-2,3-distearin
Glycerol 1-octanoate 2,3-dioctadecanoate
NAG5267
Nobuo Ueta
C47H90O6 751.214 Download ChemDraw structure file

47.6degC.
h 70 1.44028









552
1-Caprylil-2,3-diolein
Glycerol 1-octanoate 2,3-di-9-octadecenoate
NAG5268
Nobuo Ueta
C47H86O6 747.182 Download ChemDraw structure file

-6.6sim-5,6degC.
h 35 1.45998









553
1-Stearo-2,3-dicaprin
Glycerol 1,2-didecanoate 3-octadecanoate
NAG5269
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

gform 13degC, aform 32degC, b'form 38degC, bform 41degC.









554
1-Oleo-2,3-dicaprin
Glycerol 1,2-didecanoate 3-9-octadecenoate(Z)-form
NAG5270
Nobuo Ueta
C41H76O6 665.039 Download ChemDraw structure file

3sim4degC.
h 40 1.45185









555
1-Elaido-2,3-dicaprin
Glycerol 1,2-didecanoate 3-9-octadecenoate(E)-form
NAG5271
Nobuo Ueta
C41H76O6 665.039 Download ChemDraw structure file

15.0degC.
h 45 1.44895









556
1-Linoleo-2,3-dicaprin
Glycerol 1,2-didecanoate 3-9,12-octadecadienoate
NAG5272
Nobuo Ueta
C41H74O6 663.023 Download ChemDraw structure file

-1.0sim0.0degC.
h 50 1.45226









557
1-Capril-2,3-dilaurin
Glycerol 1-decanoate 2,3-didodecanoate
NAG5273
Nobuo Ueta
C37H60O6 600.869 Download ChemDraw structure file

gform 5degC, aform 26degC, b'form 31degC, bform 35.5degC.
h 70 1.43705









558
1-Capril-2,3-distearin
Glycerol 1-decanoate 2,3-dioctadecanoate
NAG5274
Nobuo Ueta
C49H94O6 779.267 Download ChemDraw structure file

gform 33degC, aform 42.5degC, b'form 46degC, bform 49degC.
h 70 1.44058









559
1-Capril-2,3-dipalmitin
Glycerol 1-decanoate 2,3-dihexadecanoate
NAG5275
Nobuo Ueta
C45H86O6 723.161 Download ChemDraw structure file

gform 23degC, aform 37degC, b'form 41degC, bform 45.5degC.









560
1-Capril-2,3-dimyristin
Glycerol 1-decanoate 2,3-ditetradecanoate
NAG5276
Nobuo Ueta
C41H78O6 667.054 Download ChemDraw structure file

gform 15degC, aform 32degC, b'form 38degC, bform 43.5degC.









561
1-Capril-2-lauro-3-myristin
Glycerol 1-decanoate 2-dodecanoate 3-tetradecanoate
NAG5277
Nobuo Ueta
C39H74O6 639.001 Download ChemDraw structure file

36.5sim37.0degC.









562
2-Oleo-1,3-dicaprin
Glycerol 1,3-didecanoate 2-9-octadecenoate
NAG5278
Nobuo Ueta
C41H76O6 665.039 Download ChemDraw structure file

5sim6degC.









563
1-Capril-2,3-diolein
Glycerol 1-decanoate 2,3-di-9-octadecenoate(Z,Z)-form
NAG5279
Nobuo Ueta
C49H90O6 775.235 Download ChemDraw structure file

-0.5sim0.5degC.
h 35 1.45941









564
1-Capril-2,3-dielaidin
Glycerol 1-decanoate 2,3-di-9-octadecenoate(E,E)-form
NAG5280
Nobuo Ueta
C49H90O6 775.235 Download ChemDraw structure file

25degC.
h 45 1.45391









565
1-Linoleo-2,3-dilaurin
Glycerol 1,2-didodecanoate 3-(9,12-octadecadienoate)
NAG5281
Nobuo Ueta
C45H82O6 719.129 Download ChemDraw structure file

15sim16degC.
h 50 1.45287









566
1-Lauro-2,3-dilinolein
Glycerol 1-dodecanoate 2,3-di-9,12-octadecadienoate
NAG5282
Nobuo Ueta
C51H90O6 799.257 Download ChemDraw structure file

-12sim-11degC.
h 50 1.46895









567
1-Oleo-2,3-dimyristin
Glycerol 1,2-tetradecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate)(Z)-form
NAG5283
Nobuo Ueta
C49H92O6 777.251 Download ChemDraw structure file

25.0degC.
h 40 1.45458









568
1-Elaidino-2,3-dimyristin
Glycerol 1,2-tetradecanoate 3-(9-octadecenoate)(E)-form
NAG5284
Nobuo Ueta
C49H92O6 777.251 Download ChemDraw structure file

39.5degC.
h 45 1.45136









569
1-Linoleo-2,3-dimyristin
Glycerol 1,2-tetradecanoate 3-(9,12-octadecadienoate)
NAG5285
Nobuo Ueta
C49H90O6 775.235 Download ChemDraw structure file

20sim21degC.
h 50 1.45287









570
2-Myristo-1,3--distearin
Glycerol 1,3-dioctadecanoate 2-tetradecanoate
NAG5286
Nobuo Ueta
C53H102O6 835.373 Download ChemDraw structure file

gform 47degC, aform 56degC, b'form 59degC, bform 62.5degC.
h 70 1.44300









571
1-Caprylil-2-capro-3-stearin
Glycerol-1-octanoate-2-decanoate-3-octadecanoate
NAG5287
Nobuo Ueta
C39H74O6 639.001 Download ChemDraw structure file






This is abailable commercially.



572
2-Butyro-1,3-stearin
Glycerol 1,3-dihexadecanoate 2-butyrate
NAG5288
Nobuo Ueta
C39H74O6 639.001 Download ChemDraw structure file






This is abailable commercially.



573
1-Lauro-2-olein
Glycerol-1-dodecanoate-2-(9-octadecenoate)
NAG5289
Nobuo Ueta
C33H62O5 538.842 Download ChemDraw structure file

bform 32degC.
h 70 1.44335









574
1-Myristo-2-olein
Glycerol-1-tetradecanoate-2-(9-octadecenoate)
NAG5290
Nobuo Ueta
C35H66O5 566.896 Download ChemDraw structure file

bform 41degC.
h 70 1.44455










Reference
[0001]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:54 PAGE : 553- (1977)

[0002]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0003]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fat Sci. Technol.
VOL:91 PAGE : 23- (1989)

[0004]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:53 PAGE : 713- (1976)

[0005]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:62 PAGE : 79- (1975)

[0006]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lebensmittelchem. gericktl. Chem.
VOL:36 PAGE : 53- (1982)

[0007]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:39 PAGE : 139- (1992)

[0008]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats and Oils, pp384-386, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0009]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:61 PAGE : 569- (1984)

[0010]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954)Vegetable Fats and Oils, p.485, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0011]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. and Williams, P.W. (1964 ) Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn, p.314, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0012]
AUTHOR:Rukmini, C.
TITLE:New, unusual long chain fatty acid (argemonic acid) from Argemone Mexicana PubMed ID:1141635
JOURNAL:J Am Oil Chem Soc.
VOL:52 PAGE : 171-173 (1975)

[0013]
AUTHOR:Eckey,E.W. (1954)Vegetable Fats & Oils, p. 449, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0014]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:65 PAGE : 1704- (1988)

[0015]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:52 PAGE : 79- (1975)

[0016]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0017]
AUTHOR:Muller-Mulot W.
TITLE:Rapid method for the quantitative determination of individual tocopherols in oils and fats. PubMed ID:993549
JOURNAL:J. Ame. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:53 PAGE : 732-736 (1976)

[0018]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:9 PAGE : 658- (1974)

[0019]
AUTHOR:Codex Alimentarurs Commission (1993) Proposed Draft Standard for Named Vegetable Oils, Codex CX 1993/16.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0020]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:17 PAGE : 1- (1982)

[0021]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sost. Grasse
VOL:60 PAGE : 747- (1983)

[0022]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:General Science Today
VOL:11 PAGE : 99- (1966)

[0023]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:9 PAGE : 560- (1966)

[0024]
AUTHOR:Parsons, J. G., and Price, P. B.
TITLE:Search for barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) with higher lipid content PubMed ID:4427520
JOURNAL:Lipids.
VOL:9 PAGE : 804-808 (1974)

[0025]
AUTHOR:Chow, C. K., Draper, H. H., and Csallany, A. S.
TITLE:Method for the assay of free and esterified tocopherols PubMed ID:5407965
JOURNAL:Anal Biochem.
VOL:32 PAGE : 81-90 (1969)

[0026]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Afr. Food Chem.
VOL:20 PAGE : 240- (1972)

[0027]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:35 PAGE : 501- (1988)

[0028]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:39 PAGE : 339- (1992)

[0029]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:FDA Analysis Codex Alinorm 87/17 CX/FO 87/8 Dec. 1986
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0030]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sost. Grasse
VOL:65 PAGE : 1- (1988)

[0031]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:Codex May 1986 CX/FO 87/7
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0032]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:39 PAGE : 135- (1992)

[0033]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:+FDA/USDA data
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:36 PAGE : 279- (1989)

[0034]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:71 PAGE : 117- (1994)

[0035]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:39 PAGE : 339- (1992)

[0036]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:65 PAGE : 979- (1988)

[0037]
AUTHOR:Eckay, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 692, Reinhold Publ. Co.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0038]
AUTHOR:Hildritch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) The Chemical Constituent of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 326, John Wiley, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0039]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 703, Reinhold Publ. Co.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0040]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:52 PAGE : 79- (1975)

[0041]
AUTHOR:Pryde, E.H. et al., eds. (1981) New Sources of Fats and Oils, pp. 55-68, AOCS.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0042]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Vegetable Fats and Oils, p. 423, Reinhold Publ. Co.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0043]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:1 PAGE : 118- (1966)

[0044]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Vegetable Fats & Oils, p. 421, Reinhold Publ. Co.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0045]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:1 PAGE : 118- (1966)

[0046]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:2 PAGE : 345- (1967)

[0047]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 579, Reinhold Publ. Co.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0048]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 246, Johm Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0049]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 769-770, Reinhold Publ. Co.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0050]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Industrial Corps and Products
VOL:1 PAGE : 57- (1992)

[0051]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 481, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0052]
AUTHOR:Russell & Pritchard (1991) Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats & Fatty Foods, p. 293
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0053]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 616, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0054]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fat Sci. Technol.
VOL:91 PAGE : 23- (1989)

[0055]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:65 PAGE : 952- ()

[0056]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 481, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0057]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:33 PAGE : 382- (1986)

[0058]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 482, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0059]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Gasse
VOL:62 PAGE : 375- (1985)

[0060]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:34 PAGE : 513- (1962)

[0061]
AUTHOR:Kochhar S.P.
TITLE:Influence of processing on sterols of edible vegetable oils. PubMed ID:6356149
JOURNAL:Prog. Lipid Res.
VOL:22 PAGE : 161-188 (1983)

[0062]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p.733-734, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0063]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:2 PAGE : 371- (1967)

[0064]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p.599, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0065]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) Chem. Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 190, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0066]
AUTHOR:Rossell, J.B. & Pritchard, J.L.R. (1991) Analysis of Oilseeds, Fat & Fatty Foods, p. 293, Elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0067]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:62 PAGE : 1047- (1985)

[0068]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Deutsche Lebensm.-Rundschau
VOL:72 PAGE : 6- (1976)

[0069]
AUTHOR:Rossell, J.B. & Pritchard, J.L.R. (1991) Analysis of Oilseed, Fats and Fatty Food, p. 293, Elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0070]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lebensm. gericktl. Chemie
VOL:36 PAGE : 53- (1982)

[0071]
AUTHOR:Muller-Mulot W.
TITLE:Rapid method for the quantitative determination of individual tocopherols in oils and fats. PubMed ID:993549
JOURNAL:J. Ame. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:53 PAGE : 732-736 (1976)

[0072]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:62 PAGE : 1047- (1985)

[0073]
AUTHOR:Kochhar S.P.
TITLE:Influence of processing on sterols of edible vegetable oils. PubMed ID:6356149
JOURNAL:Prog. Lipid Res.
VOL:22 PAGE : 167-188 (1983)

[0074]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fette, Seifen Anstrichm.
VOL:87 PAGE : 150- (1985)

[0075]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Deutsch. Lebensm.
VOL:72 PAGE : 6- (1976)

[0076]
AUTHOR:Codex Alimentarurs Commission (1993) Proposed Draft Standard for Named Vegetable Oils, Codex CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0077]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:45 PAGE : 577- (1968)

[0078]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:50 PAGE : 122- (1973)

[0079]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 760, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0080]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p.361, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0081]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, p. 341, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0082]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dieteric Assn.
VOL:68 PAGE : 224- (1976)

[0083]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J Sci. Food Agric.
VOL:54 PAGE : 309- (1991)

[0084]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 707, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0085]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Sci. Ind. Res.
VOL:17 PAGE : 172- (1983)

[0086]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Sci. Ind. Res.
VOL:26 PAGE : 33- (1993)

[0087]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:Codex CX 1993/16
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0088]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 447, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0089]
AUTHOR:Pryde, E.H. (1981) New Sources of Fats and Oils, AOCS
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0090]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:43 PAGE : 330- (1966)

[0091]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Industrial Corps and Products
VOL:1 PAGE : 57- (1992)

[0092]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 579, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0093]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) Chem. Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 255, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0094]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:65 PAGE : 139- (1988)

[0095]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:2 PAGE : 345- (1967)

[0096]
AUTHOR:Graham, S. A.
TITLE:Cuphea: a new plant source of medium-chain fatty acids PubMed ID:2653730
JOURNAL:Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr.
VOL:28 PAGE : 139-173 (1989)

[0097]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:2 PAGE : 345- (1967)

[0098]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:65 PAGE : 139- (1988)

[0099]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:2 PAGE : 81- (1985)

[0100]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 667, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0101]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietenic Assn.
VOL:68 PAGE : 224- (1976)

[0102]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:71 PAGE : 845- (1994)

[0103]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p.692, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0104]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Indian Standard IS
VOL: PAGE : 8879-8978 (1979)

[0105]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:41 PAGE : 167- (1964)

[0106]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:39 PAGE : 135- ()

[0107]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p.387, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0108]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:2 PAGE : 345- (1967)

[0109]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Industrial corps and Products
VOL:1 PAGE : 135- (1992)

[0110]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:61 PAGE : 540- (1984)

[0111]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Food Res. Int.
VOL:26 PAGE : 181- (1993)

[0112]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0113]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am.Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:60 PAGE : 1858- (1983)

[0114]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:53 PAGE : 25- (1976)

[0115]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 485, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0116]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Cereal Chemistry
VOL:71 PAGE : 355- (1994)

[0117]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 287, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0118]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Cereal Chem.
VOL:71 PAGE : 355- (1994)

[0119]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:65 PAGE : 755- (1988)

[0120]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 550, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0121]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) Chem. Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn, p.268, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0122]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:49 PAGE : 85- (1972)

[0123]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Pakistan Ind. Res.
VOL:346 PAGE : 238- (1991)

[0124]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:Codex CX 5/15-CX 1993/16
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0125]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:65 PAGE : 227- (1988)

[0126]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 41- (1988)

[0127]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:70 PAGE : 601- (1993)

[0128]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:71 PAGE : 457- (1994)

[0129]
AUTHOR:Eckey,E.W. (1954) VEg. Fats & Oils, p. 625, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0130]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 709-712, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0131]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:68 PAGE : 224- (1976)

[0132]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic. Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0133]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 393-394, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0134]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1966) Chem. Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 289-290, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0135]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:39 PAGE : 195- (1992)

[0136]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:688 PAGE : 411- ()

[0137]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. A. Dietetic Assn
VOL:737 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0138]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Food Chemistry
VOL:50 PAGE : 245- (1994)

[0139]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Food Chemistry
VOL:48 PAGE : 411- (1993)

[0140]
AUTHOR:Jamieson (1932) Veg. Fats and Oils, p. 230, AOCS
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0141]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 389-390, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0142]
AUTHOR:Williams K.A. (1966) Oils, Fats & Fatty Foods, 4th edn, p. 288-289, Amer. Elsevier, NY.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0143]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 41- (1978)

[0144]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 562-563, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0145]
AUTHOR:Williams, K.A. , Oils, Fats and Fatty Foods, 4th edn., p. 325, Churchill, London.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0146]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:71 PAGE : 421- (964)

[0147]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 616-619, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0148]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W.(1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p.558, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0149]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:54 PAGE : 187- (1977)

[0150]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:61 PAGE : 1061- (1984)

[0151]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 664-666, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0152]
AUTHOR:Williams, K.A. (1966) Oils, Fats & Fatty Foods, 4th edn., p. 357-358, Amer. Elsevier, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0153]
AUTHOR:Kochhar S.P.
TITLE:Influence of processing on sterols of edible vegetable oils. PubMed ID:6356149
JOURNAL:Prog. Lipid Res.
VOL:22 PAGE : 161-188 ((198)

[0154]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 689-690, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0155]
AUTHOR:Rossell, J.B. (1991) Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats & Fatty Foods, p. 266
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0156]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 627, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0157]
AUTHOR:Williams, K.A. (1966) Oils, Fats and Fatty Food, 4th edn., p. 352, J & A Churchill Ltd., London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0158]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p.734, 736, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0159]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:2 PAGE : 371- (1967)

[0160]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 553, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0161]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Pakistan J. Sci. Ind. Res.
VOL:30 PAGE : 710- (1987)

[0162]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps. Gras
VOL:40 PAGE : 237- (1993)

[0163]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:1 PAGE : 118- (1966)

[0164]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:INFORM
VOL:1 PAGE : 937- (1990)

[0165]
AUTHOR:CODEX Doc. #5, 12th Session Comm. on Fats and Oils, London, 19-23, 1982, Agenda Item 10.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0166]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am.Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:63 PAGE : 328- (1986)

[0167]
AUTHOR:Kochhar S.P.
TITLE:Influence of processing on sterols of edible vegetable oils. PubMed ID:6356149
JOURNAL:Prog. Lipid Res.
VOL:22 PAGE : 161-188 (1983)

[0168]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fat Sci. Technol.
VOL:93 PAGE : 519- (1991)

[0169]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 484, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0170]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 667, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0171]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:71 PAGE : 845- (1994)

[0172]
AUTHOR:Sapote, AOCS, Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 713
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0173]
AUTHOR:Jamieson, G.S. (1932) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 80, Chemical Catalog Co.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0174]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. and Williams, P.W. (1964) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn. , p. 327, John Wiley & Sons, NY.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0175]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:52 PAGE : 514- (1975)

[0176]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 616, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0177]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 275, Johm Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0178]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:54 PAGE : 494- (1977)

[0179]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Industrial. Crops and Products
VOL:1 PAGE : 57- (1992)

[0180]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:64 PAGE : 1493- (1987)

[0181]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:41 PAGE : 167- (1964)

[0182]
AUTHOR:New Sources of Fats and Oils, AOCS (1981)
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0183]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Industrial Corps and Products
VOL:1 PAGE : 57- (1992)

[0184]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:71 PAGE : 313- (1994)

[0185]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0186]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:52 PAGE : 79- (1975)

[0187]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Nutrition
VOL:81 PAGE : 335- (1963)

[0188]
AUTHOR:Muller-Mulot W.
TITLE:Rapid method for the quantitative determination of individual tocopherols in oils and fats. PubMed ID:993549
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:53 PAGE : 732-736 (1976)

[0189]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 561,Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0190]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. and Williams, P.W. (1964) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 324, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0191]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Food Chem.
VOL:26 PAGE : 119- (1987)

[0192]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 472, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0193]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fat Sci. Technol.
VOL:96 PAGE : 64- (1994)

[0194]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 785, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0195]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. and Williams, P.W. (1964) Chem. Const. Nat. Fats, 4th edn., p. 222, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0196]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:71 PAGE : 839- (1994)

[0197]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 412, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0198]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) Chem. Const. Nat. Fats, 4th edn., p.336, Jhon Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0199]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Diet. Assn.
VOL:68 PAGE : 224- (1976)

[0200]
AUTHOR:Rossell, J.B. (1991) Analysis of Oilseed, Fats and Fatty Foods, p. 266
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0201]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:52 PAGE : 358-491 (1975)

[0202]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:54 PAGE : 305- (1977)

[0203]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Anal. Biochem.
VOL:12 PAGE : 81- (1969)

[0204]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:61 PAGE : 569- (1984)

[0205]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 466, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0206]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 661, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0207]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:27 PAGE : 414- (1950)

[0208]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:63 PAGE : 328- (1986)

[0209]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Nutrition
VOL:81 PAGE : 335- (1963)

[0210]
AUTHOR:CODEX Committee on Fats and Oils, 12th Session, London, 4-19/23-1982
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0211]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:63 PAGE : 328- (1986)

[0212]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Nutrition
VOL:81 PAGE : 339- (1963)

[0213]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 551, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0214]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:66 PAGE : 99- (1989)

[0215]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Food Chem.
VOL:47 PAGE : 77- (1993)

[0216]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Grassas y Aceites
VOL:39 PAGE : 232- (1988)

[0217]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p.364, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0218]
AUTHOR:Rossell, J.B. and Prichard, J.L.R. (1991) Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats and Fatty Foods, p. 296, Elsevier Applied Science, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0219]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0220]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0221]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 520, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0222]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:67 PAGE : 257- (1990)

[0223]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:54 PAGE : 429- (1990)

[0224]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Food Sci.
VOL:43 PAGE : 255- (1978)

[0225]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanxe Grasse
VOL:58 PAGE : 324- (1981)

[0226]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Pakistan J. Sci. Ind. Res.
VOL:35 PAGE : 43- (1992)

[0227]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 357, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0228]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:48 PAGE : 902- (1965)

[0229]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:(La) Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:52 PAGE : 82- (1975)

[0230]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lebensm. gerichtl. Chemie
VOL:36 PAGE : 53- (1982)

[0231]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Food Chem.
VOL:28 PAGE : 31- (1988)

[0232]
AUTHOR:CODEX Alimentarius Commission CX 1993/16CX 5/15
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0233]
AUTHOR:Pyriadi, T. M., and Mason, M. E.
TITLE:Composition and stability of pecan oils PubMed ID:5652804
JOURNAL:J Am Oil Chem Soc.
VOL:45 PAGE : 437-440 (1968)

[0234]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dieteric Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0235]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:27 PAGE : 414- (1950)

[0236]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 733, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0237]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) the Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 214, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0238]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:36 PAGE : 477- (1959)

[0239]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 268, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0240]
AUTHOR:Wolff, R.L. (Nov. 1994) ISTAB, University Bordeau, Teleuce Codex, France.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0241]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p.616, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0242]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:52 PAGE : 512-513 (1975)

[0243]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dieteric Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0244]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 449, Reinhol Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0245]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 231, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0246]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 287, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0247]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Cereal Chenistry
VOL:71 PAGE : 355- (1994)

[0248]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J, Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:53 PAGE : 42- (1976)

[0249]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:54 PAGE : 525- (1977)

[0250]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Diet. Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0251]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 625, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0252]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0253]
AUTHOR:Ackman, R.G. (1990) Canola and Rapeseed, Shahidi, F. ed., Van Nostrand Reinhold, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0254]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:52 PAGE : 79- (1973)

[0255]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0256]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 438, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0257]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 292, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0258]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) The chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 281, 283, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0259]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1995/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0260]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:65 PAGE : 49- (1988)

[0261]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:60 PAGE : 2003- (1983)

[0262]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:53 PAGE : 713- (1976)

[0263]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Oil Technol. Assn. India
VOL:133 PAGE : 114-115 (1981)

[0264]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Oil Technol. Assn. India
VOL:133 PAGE : 120-122 (1981)

[0265]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Food Sci. Technol. India
VOL:215 PAGE : 322-324 (1984)

[0266]
AUTHOR:Rossell, J.B. (1991) Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats & Fatty Acids, p. 266
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0267]
AUTHOR:Sengupta A, Basu SP, Saha S.
TITLE:Triglyceride composition of Sapindus mukorossi seed oil. PubMed ID:1123974
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:10 PAGE : 33-40 (1975)

[0268]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fette Seifen Anstrichm.
VOL:7310 PAGE : 639- (1971)

[0269]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0270]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Sci. Food Agric.
VOL:59 PAGE : 327- (1992)

[0271]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 712, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0272]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. and Williams, P.W. (1964) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, p. 327, John Wiley & sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0273]
AUTHOR:Rossell, J.B. and Prichard, J.L.R. (1991) Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats & Fatty Food, p. 295, Elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0274]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dieteric Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0275]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 624, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0276]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fat Sci. Technol.
VOL:96 PAGE : 69- (1994)

[0277]
AUTHOR:Sengupta A, Basu SP, Saha S.
TITLE:Triglyceride composition of Sapindus mukorossi seed oil. PubMed ID:1123974
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:10 PAGE : 33-40 (1975)

[0278]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0279]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) VEg. Fats & Oils, p. 424, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0280]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:1 PAGE : 118- (1966)

[0281]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:2 PAGE : 345- (1967)

[0282]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 669, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0283]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:45 PAGE : 585- (1968)

[0284]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 599, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0285]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1966) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 257, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0286]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0287]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:602 PAGE : 387- (1983)

[0288]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:63 PAGE : 1062- (1986)

[0289]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Sost. Grasse
VOL:71 PAGE : 171-172 (1994)

[0290]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 274, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0291]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:54 PAGE : 592- (1977)

[0292]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 686, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0293]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 235, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0294]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dieteric Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0295]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fette Seifen Anstrichm.
VOL:793 PAGE : 115- (1977)

[0296]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & oils, p. 737-738, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0297]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1966) The Chemical Constitution of Naturel Fats, 4th edn., p. 222, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0298]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:53 PAGE : 680- (1976)

[0299]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dieteric Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0300]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 737, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0301]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:65 PAGE : 43- (1988)

[0302]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:52 PAGE : 79- (1975)

[0303]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 348, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0304]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 341, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0305]
AUTHOR:Rossell, J.B. (1991) in Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats, and Fattyfoods, p. 268
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0306]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 302, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0307]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:37 PAGE : 440- (1960)

[0308]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 313, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0309]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:71 PAGE : 425- (1994)

[0310]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Food Chemistry
VOL:30 PAGE : 277- (1988)

[0311]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 571, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0312]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1964) the Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 255, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0313]
AUTHOR:FDA ( Tech. Report SCI-025-67)
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0314]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 411-412, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0315]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams , P.W. (1966) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 336, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0316]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn
VOL:68 PAGE : 224- (1976)

[0317]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 783-784, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0318]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1966) The Chemical Constitution of Natural fats, 4th edn., p. 220, 233, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0319]
AUTHOR:Pryde et al eds. (1981) New Sources of Fats and Oils , pp. 297-318, AOCS
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0320]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:48 PAGE : 902- ()

[0321]
AUTHOR:Rossell, J.B. and Prichard, J.L.R. , eds. (1991) Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats and Fatty Foods, p. 295, Elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0322]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0323]
AUTHOR:Muller-Mulot W.
TITLE:Rapid method for the quantitative determination of individual tocopherols in oils and fats. PubMed ID:993549
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:53 PAGE : 732-736 (1976)

[0324]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fat Sci. Technol.
VOL:93 PAGE : 519- (1991)

[0325]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 767, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0326]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 625, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0327]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fat Sci. Technol.
VOL:96 PAGE : 69- (1994)

[0328]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:2 PAGE : 258- (1967)

[0329]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sost. Grasse
VOL:60 PAGE : 195- (1983)

[0330]
AUTHOR:Pomeranz, I.Y. (1988) Wheat: Chemistry and Technology, Vol. 1, AACC, St. Paul, MN
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0331]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:63 PAGE : 328- (1986)

[0332]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sost. Grasse
VOL:54 PAGE : 177- (1977)

[0333]
AUTHOR:Barnes, P. J., and Taylor, P. W.
TITLE:The composition of acyl lipids and tocopherols in wheat germ oils from various sources PubMed ID:7453146
JOURNAL:J Sci Food Agric.
VOL:31 PAGE : 997-1006 (1980)

[0334]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:39 PAGE : 135- (1992)

[0335]
AUTHOR:+FDA/USDA data
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:36 PAGE : 279- (1989)

[0336]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:71 PAGE : 117- (1994)

[0337]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:39 PAGE : 339- (1992)

[0338]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:65 PAGE : 979- (1988)

[0339]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 692, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0340]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1966) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 326, John Wiley, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0341]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 703, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0342]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:52 PAGE : 79- (1975)

[0343]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Food Technol.
VOL:13 PAGE : 355- (1978)

[0344]
AUTHOR:Pryde, E.H. et al, eds. (1981) New Sources of Fats and Oils, pp. 55-68, AOCS
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0345]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 423, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0346]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:1 PAGE : 118- (1966)

[0347]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 421, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0348]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:2 PAGE : 345- (1967)

[0349]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Frac. Corps Gras
VOL:39 PAGE : 135- (1992)

[0350]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 387, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0351]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:2 PAGE : 345- (1967)

[0352]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Industrial Corps and Products
VOL:1 PAGE : 135- (1992)

[0353]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:61 PAGE : 540- (1984)

[0354]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Food Res. Int.
VOL:26 PAGE : 181- (1993)

[0355]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:39 PAGE : 339- (1992)

[0356]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:60 PAGE : 1858- (1983)

[0357]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:53 PAGE : 25- (1976)

[0358]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 485, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0359]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Cereal Chemistry
VOL:71 PAGE : 355- (1994)

[0360]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 287, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0361]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:65 PAGE : 755- (1988)

[0362]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 550, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0363]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1966) Chem. Const. Nat. Fats, 4th edn., p. 268, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0364]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:49 PAGE : 85- (1972)

[0365]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Pakistan J. Sci. Ind. Res.
VOL:346 PAGE : 238- (1991)

[0366]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 5/15-CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0367]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:65 PAGE : 227- (1988)

[0368]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:73 PAGE : 287- (1996)

[0369]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 41- (1988)

[0370]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:70 PAGE : 601- (1993)

[0371]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:71 PAGE : 457- (1994)

[0372]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:39 PAGE : 195- (1992)

[0373]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:688 PAGE : 411- ()

[0374]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:737 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0375]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Food Chemistry
VOL:50 PAGE : 245- (1994)

[0376]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Food Chemistry
VOL:48 PAGE : 411- (1993)

[0377]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Food Technol.
VOL:13 PAGE : 355- (1978)

[0378]
AUTHOR:Jamieson, (1932) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 230, AOCS
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0379]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, pp. 389-390, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0380]
AUTHOR:Williams, K.A. (1966) Oils, Fats & Fatty Food , pp. 288-289, Amer. Elsevier, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0381]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 41- (1978)

[0382]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 625, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0383]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, pp. 709-712, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0384]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:68 PAGE : 224- (1976)

[0385]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0386]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, pp. 393-394, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0387]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1966) The Chem. Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., pp. 289-290, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0388]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, pp. 562-563, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0389]
AUTHOR:Williams, K.A. (19 ) Oils, Fats and Fatty Foods, 4th edn., p. 325, Churchill, London.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0390]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:71 PAGE : 421- (1994)

[0391]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, pp. 616-619, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0392]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 558, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0393]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fat Sci. Technol.
VOL:95 PAGE : 367- (1993)

[0394]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:54 PAGE : 187- (1977)

[0395]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc,
VOL:61 PAGE : 1061- (1984)

[0396]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) VEg. Fats & Oils, pp. 64-666, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0397]
AUTHOR:Williams, K.A. (1966) Oils, Fats and Fatty Foods, 4th edn., pp. 357-358, Amer. Elsevier
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0398]
AUTHOR:Kochhar S.P.
TITLE:Influence of processing on sterols of edible vegetable oils. PubMed ID:6356149
JOURNAL:Prog. Lipid Res.
VOL:22 PAGE : 161-188 (1983)

[0399]
AUTHOR:Rossell, J.B. (1991) Analysis of oilseeds, Fats and Fatty Acids, p. 294, Elsevier Applied Science, New York
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0400]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 616, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0401]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1996) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 275, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0402]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:54 PAGE : 494- (1977)

[0403]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fat Sci. Technol.
VOL:898 PAGE : 306- (1987)

[0404]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Industrial Corps and Products
VOL:1 PAGE : 57- (1992)

[0405]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:64 PAGE : 1493- (1987)

[0406]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:41 PAGE : 167- (1964)

[0407]
AUTHOR:(1981) New Sources of Fats and Oils, AOCS
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0408]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Industrial Corps and Products
VOL:1 PAGE : 57- ()

[0409]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:71 PAGE : 313- (1994)

[0410]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0411]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:52 PAGE : 79- (1975)

[0412]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Nutrition
VOL:81 PAGE : 335- (1963)

[0413]
AUTHOR:Muller-Mulot W.
TITLE:Rapid method for the quantitative determination of individual tocopherols in oils and fats. PubMed ID:993549
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:53 PAGE : 732-736 (1976)

[0414]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p.561, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0415]
AUTHOR:Jilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1966) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p.324, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0416]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Food Chem.
VOL:26 PAGE : 119- (1987)

[0417]
AUTHOR:Wolff, R.L. (Nov. 1994) ISTAB, University Bordeau, Talence, cedex, France
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0418]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 616, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0419]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:52 PAGE : 512-513 (1975)

[0420]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0421]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Food Chem.
VOL:13 PAGE : 355- (1978)

[0422]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 449, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0423]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1966) the Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p.231, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0424]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 287, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0425]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Cereal Chem.
VOL:71 PAGE : 355- (1994)

[0426]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:53 PAGE : 42- (1976)

[0427]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:54 PAGE : 525- (1977)

[0428]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Amer. Diet. Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0429]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. fats & Oils, p. 625, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0430]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0431]
AUTHOR:Ackman, R.G. (1990) Canola and Rapeseed, Shahidi, F. ed. (avi), Van Nostrand Reinhold, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0432]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:52 PAGE : 79- (1975)

[0433]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0434]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 438, AOCS, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0435]
AUTHOR:Sreenivasan B.
TITLE:Component fatty acids and composition of some oils and fats. PubMed ID:5642095
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:45 PAGE : 259-265 (1968)

[0436]
AUTHOR:Rossell & Prichard (1991) Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats and Fatty Food, p. 294, Elsevier
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0437]
AUTHOR:Ito T, Tamura T, Matsumoto T.
TITLE:Sterol composition of 19 vegetable oils. PuMed <<4707293>>
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:50 PAGE : 122- (1973)

[0438]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 296, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0439]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 296, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0440]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:27 PAGE : 414- (1950)

[0441]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Industrial Corps and Products
VOL:1 PAGE : 57- (1992)

[0442]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 442, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0443]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:62 PAGE : 1134- (1985)

[0444]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Sci. Food Agric.
VOL:27 PAGE : 373- (1976)

[0445]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:66 PAGE : 139- (1989)

[0446]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 583, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0447]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.WW. (1966) the Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 246, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0448]
AUTHOR:CODEX CX 1993/16
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0449]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:602 PAGE : 387- (1983)

[0450]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc,
VOL:63 PAGE : 1062- (1986)

[0451]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:71 PAGE : 171-172 (1994)

[0452]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 274, Reinhold, Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0453]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:54 PAGE : 592- (1977)

[0454]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 686, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0455]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. & Williams, P.W. (1966) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 235, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0456]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0457]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Sci. Food Agric.
VOL:27 PAGE : 1115- (1976)

[0458]
AUTHOR:Enser, M. (1991) in Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats and Fatty Foods , p. 374 (Rossell, J.B. and Prichard, J.L.R., eds. ) , Elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0459]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 689, 691, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0460]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fat Sci. Technol.
VOL:898 PAGE : 305- (1987)

[0461]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:73 PAGE : 271- (1996)

[0462]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:52 PAGE : 154- (1975)

[0463]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:70 PAGE : 1161- (1993)

[0464]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 442, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0465]
AUTHOR:Enser, M. (1991) in Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats and Fatty Foods (Rossell, J.B. and Prichard, J.L.R., eds.), Elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0466]
AUTHOR:Ackman R.G. (1976) in Objective Methods for Food Evaluation, National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0467]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, Reinhold Publ. Co., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0468]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Palm Oil Technical Bulletin
VOL:23 PAGE : 8- (1996)

[0469]
AUTHOR:Ackman, R.G. (1976) in Objective Methods for Food Evaluation, National Academy of Sciences, Washingyon, DC
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0470]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Food Technol.
VOL:13 PAGE : 355- (1978)

[0471]
AUTHOR:USDA Agriculture Handbook, No. 8-4, revised June 1979
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0472]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc,
VOL:732 PAGE : 263- (1996)

[0473]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Food Composition and Analysis
VOL:4 PAGE : 128- (1991)

[0474]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Fisheries Res. Bd. Canada
VOL:24 PAGE : 613- (1967)

[0475]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:72 PAGE : 989- (1995)

[0476]
AUTHOR:Ackman, R.G. (1976) in Objective Methods for Food Evaluation, National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0477]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:63 PAGE : 671- (1986)

[0478]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 689, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0479]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Food Composition and Analysis
VOL:4 PAGE : 128- (1991)

[0480]
AUTHOR:Ackman, R.G. (1976) in Objective Methods for Food Evaluation, National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0481]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 689, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0482]
AUTHOR:Berner, Dave, (1996) AOCS
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0483]
AUTHOR:USDA Agriculture Handbook, 8-4, revised June 1979
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0484]
AUTHOR:Enser, M. (1991) in Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats and Fatty Foods, p. 376 (Rossell, J.B. and Prichard, J.L.R., eds.) , Elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0485]
AUTHOR:Pearson, A.M. et al., (1977) in Advances in Food Research, Vol. 23 , p. 28 (Chichester, C.O., ed.) Academic Press, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0486]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 689, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0487]
AUTHOR:Proposed Draft Standard, Codex, 1991
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0488]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:33 PAGE : 437- (1986)

[0489]
AUTHOR:USDA Agriculture Handbook, No. 8-4, revised June 1979
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0490]
AUTHOR:Enser, M. (1991) in Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats & Fatty Foods (Rossell, J.B. and Prichard J.L.R. eds.) p. 377, Elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0491]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Sci. Horticultural Sci.
VOL:985 PAGE : 453- (1973)

[0492]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Food Technol.
VOL:13 PAGE : 355- (1978)

[0493]
AUTHOR:Enser, M. (1991) in Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats & Fatty Foods (Rossell , J.B. and Prichard, J.L.R. eds.) p. 378, Elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0494]
AUTHOR:Enser, M. (1991) in Anqalysis of Oilseeds, Fats and fatty Foods (Rossell, J.B. and Prichard, J.L.R. eds.) p. 379, elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0495]
AUTHOR:Berner, Dave, AOCS, 1996
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0496]
AUTHOR:Enser, M. (1991) in Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats & Fatty Foods, p.380 (Rossell, J.B., and Pritchard, J.L.R., eds.), Elsevier Applied Science, NY, 1991
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0497]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:733 PAGE : 393-395 (1996)

[0498]
AUTHOR:Ackman, R.G. (1976) in Objective Methods for Food Evaluation, National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0499]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. High Resol. Chromatogr.
VOL:18 PAGE : 413- (1995)

[0500]
AUTHOR:Myer, R. O., Johnson, D. D., Knauft, D. A., Gorbet, D. W., Brendemuhl, J. H., and Walker, W. R.
TITLE:Effect of feeding high-oleic-acid peanuts to growing-finishing swine on resulting carcass fatty acid profile and on carcass and meat quality characteristics PubMed ID:1474012
JOURNAL:J Anim Sci.
VOL:70 PAGE : 3734-3741 (1992)

[0501]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. , Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0502]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Palm Oil Technological Bulletin
VOL:23 PAGE : 8- (1996)

[0503]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Fat Sci. Technol.
VOL:898 PAGE : 304- (1987)

[0504]
AUTHOR:Proposed Draft Standard, Codex, 1991
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0505]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Rev. Franc. Corps Gras
VOL:33 PAGE : 437- (1986)

[0506]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Food Composition and Analysis
VOL:7 PAGE : 291- (1994)

[0507]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:67 PAGE : 161- (1990)

[0508]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:70 PAGE : 983- (1993)

[0509]
AUTHOR:Ackman, R.G. (1976) in Objective Methods for Food Evaluation, National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0510]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Food Composition and Analysis
VOL:4 PAGE : 128- (1991)

[0511]
AUTHOR:Dave Berner, AOCS, 1996
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0512]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse
VOL:734 PAGE : 165- (1996)

[0513]
AUTHOR:Enser, M. (1991) in Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats and fatty Foods (Rossell, J.B. , and Prichard, J.L.R. eds.) p. 382, Elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0514]
AUTHOR:Enser, M. (1991) in Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats and Fatty Foods (Rossell, J.B., and Prichard, J.L.R., eds.) p.381, Elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0515]
AUTHOR:Osterud B, Elvevoll E, Barstad H, Brox J, Halvorsen H, Lia K, Olsen JO, Olsen RL, Sissener C, Rekdal O, et al.
TITLE:Effect of marine oils supplementation on coagulation and cellular activation in whole blood. PubMed ID:8614301
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:30 PAGE : 1111-1118 (1995)

[0516]
AUTHOR:Dave Berner, AOCS, 1996
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0517]
AUTHOR:Pearson, A.M. et al. (1977) in Advances in Food research (Chichester, C.O., ed.) Vol. 23 p. 23, Acadenic Press, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0518]
AUTHOR:Ackman, R.G. (1976) in Objective Methods for Food Evaluation, National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0519]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Sci. Food Agric
VOL:70 PAGE : 334- (1996)

[0520]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats & Oils, p. 287, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0521]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:70 PAGE : 983- (1993)

[0522]
AUTHOR:Enser, M. (1991) in Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats and Fatty Foods (Rossell, J.B., and Prichard, J.L.R., eds.) p. 383, Elsevier Applied Science, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0523]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Veg. Fats and Oils, p. 442, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0524]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:67 PAGE : 980- (1990)

[0525]
AUTHOR:USDA Agriculture Handbook, No. 8-4, revised June , 1979
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0526]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Vegetable Fats and Oils, p. 689, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0527]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Sci. Food Agric.
VOL:28 PAGE : 384- (1977)

[0528]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:67 PAGE : 980- (1990)

[0529]
AUTHOR:USDA Agricultural Handbook, No. 8-4, revised June, 1979
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0530]
AUTHOR:Ackman, R.G. (1976) in Objective Methods for Food evaluation, National Academy of Scoence, Washington, DC
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0531]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Food Composition and Analysis
VOL:7 PAGE : 119- (1994)

[0532]
AUTHOR:Dave Berner, AOCS, 1996
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0533]
AUTHOR:Osterud B, Elvevoll E, Barstad H, Brox J, Halvorsen H, Lia K, Olsen JO, Olsen RL, Sissener C, Rekdal O, et al.
TITLE:Effect of marine oils supplementation on coagulation and cellular activation in whole blood. PubMed ID:8614301
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:30 PAGE : 1111-1118 (1995)

[0534]
AUTHOR:Sreenivasan B.
TITLE:Component fatty acids and composition of some oils and fats. PubMed ID:5642095
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:45 PAGE : 259-265 (1968)

[0535]
AUTHOR:Rossell and Prichard, (1991) Analysis of Oilseeds, Fats and Fatty Foods, p. 294, Elsevier
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0536]
AUTHOR:Ito T., Tamura T., Matsumoto T.
TITLE:Sterol composition of 19 vegetable oils. PubMed ID:4707293
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:50 PAGE : 122-125 (1973)

[0537]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Dietetic Assn.
VOL:73 PAGE : 39- (1978)

[0538]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Vegetable Fats and Oils, p. 296, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0539]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:27 PAGE : 414- (1950)

[0540]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Industrial Corps and Products
VOL:1 PAGE : 57- (1992)

[0541]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Vegetable Fats and Oils, p. 442, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0542]
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:62 PAGE : 1134- (1985)

[0543]
AUTHOR:Eckey, E.W. (1954) Vegetable Fats and Oils, p. 583, Reinhold Publ. Corp., NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[0544]
AUTHOR:Hilditch, T.P. and Williams, P.W. (1966) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 4th edn., p. 246, John Wiley & Sons, NY
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5001]
AUTHOR:Capogrossi, M. C., Kaku, T., Filburn, C. R., Pelto, D. J., Hansford, R. G., Spurgeon, H. A., and Lakatta, E. G.
TITLE:Phorbol ester and dioctanoylglycerol stimulate membrane association of protein kinase C and have a negative inotropic effect mediated by changes in cytosolic Ca2+ in adult rat cardiac myocytes PubMed ID:2317891
JOURNAL:Circ Res.
VOL:66 PAGE : 1143-1155 (1990)

[5002]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp127, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5003]
AUTHOR:Serebrenikova,G,A., Sarycheva,I,K., preobrazhenskii,N,A.
TITLE:Synthesis of triglycerides of soybean oil.
JOURNAL:Zh. Obshch. Khim.
VOL:32 PAGE : 2208-2210 (1962)

[5004]
AUTHOR:Serebrennikova, G,A., Mitrofanova,T,K., Klykov,V,N., Sarycheva,I,K., preobrazhenskii,N,A.
TITLE:Synthesis of the glyceride components of safflower oil.
JOURNAL:Zh. Obshch. Khim.
VOL:33 PAGE : 60-62 (1963)

[5005]
AUTHOR:Bogoslovskii,N,A., Samokhvalov,G.I., and Preobrazhenskii,N.A.
TITLE:Complexlipids-synthesis of a-(a.-linoleoyl-b-stearoyl)cephalin
JOURNAL:Zh. Obshch. Khim
VOL:32 PAGE : 135-137 (1962)

[5006]
AUTHOR:Dorofeeva, L,T., Zharova,T.V., Volkova,L.V., Tolkachev,O.N., and Preobrazheskii,N.A.
TITLE:Studies on complex lipids. Synthesis of D-(-)-a-cephalins containing stearic and linoleic acid substituents
JOURNAL:Zh. Obshch. Khim.
VOL:349 PAGE : 2935-2939 (1964)

[5007]
AUTHOR:Mank,A,P., Ward,J,P.,van,Derp,D,A.
TITLE:A versatile, flexible synthesis of 1,3-diglycerides and tryglycerides. PubMed ID:178456
JOURNAL:Chem Phys Lipids
VOL:16 PAGE : 107-114 (1976)

[5008]
AUTHOR:Lok, C. M., Ward, J. P., and van Dorp, D. A.
TITLE:The synthesis of chiral glycerides starting from D- and L-serine PubMed ID:1269065
JOURNAL:Chem Phys Lipids.
VOL:16 PAGE : 115-122 (1976)

[5009]
AUTHOR:Bus, J., Lok, C. M., and Groenewegen, A.
TITLE:Determination of enantiomeric purity of glycerides with a chiral PMR shift reagent PubMed ID:1269066
JOURNAL:Chem Phys Lipids.
VOL:16 PAGE : 123-132 (1976)

[5010]
AUTHOR:Frost, D. J., Keuning, R., and Sies, I.
TITLE:PMR analysis of unsaturated triglycerides using shift reagents PubMed ID:1126009
JOURNAL:Chem Phys Lipids.
VOL:14 PAGE : 189-192 (1975)

[5011]
AUTHOR:Gronowitz,S., Herslof,B.
TITLE:ORD and CD studies of saturated glycerides. PubMed ID:1126008
JOURNAL:Chem Phys Lipids
VOL:14 PAGE : 174-188 (1975)

[5012]
AUTHOR:Lutton,E,S., and Fehl,A,J.
TITLE:The polymorphism of odd and even saturated single acid tryglycerides, C8-C22.
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:5 PAGE : 90-99 (1970)

[5013]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp128, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5014]
AUTHOR:Shvets,V,I., Volkova,L,V., Vasileva,V,V.,Filonova,L,M., Breobrazhenskii,N,A.
TITLE:Synthesis of unsaturated a,b-diglycerides of mixed acids.
JOURNAL:Zh. Obshch. Khim.
VOL:33 PAGE : 1843-1847 (1963)

[5015]
AUTHOR:Volkova,L,V., Shvets,V,I., Khandkarova,V,S., Ryzhenkova,S,F., Preobrazhenskii,N,A.
TITLE:Synthesis of optically active D-(-)-a-oleoyl-b-linoleylglycerol.
JOURNAL:Zh. Obshch. Khim.
VOL:33 PAGE : 1848-1851 (1963)

[5016]
AUTHOR:Zapesochnaya,G,G., Leshchiner,A,S., Shchedrina,M,M., Rubtsov,I,A., Preobrazhenskii,N,A.
TITLE:Syntesis of some triglycerides of cacao bean oil.
JOURNAL:Zh. Obshch. Khim.
VOL:32 PAGE : 3901-3966 (1962)

[5017]
AUTHOR:Sharpe,E,S., Frank,H., Stodola., Koepsell,H,J.
TITLE:Formation of isomaltulose in enzymic dextran synthesis.
JOURNAL:J. Org. Chem.
VOL:25 PAGE : 1062-1063 (1960)

[5018]
AUTHOR:Volkova,L,V., Shvents,V,I., Ryzhenkova,S,F., Varvarina,N,B., Smollovik,I,V., Preobrazhenkova,N,A.
TITLE:Synthesis of mixed a,b-diglycerides containing residues of higher acid of the alphatic series.
JOURNAL:Zh. Obshch. Khim.
VOL:32 PAGE : 1764-1768 (1962)

[5019]
AUTHOR:D,Buchnea.
TITLE:Detritylation by silicic acid boric acid column chromatograpy.
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:9 PAGE : 55-57 (1974)

[5020]
AUTHOR:Dorofeeva,L,T., Kovshev,E,I., Volkova,L,V., Preobrazhenskii,N,A.
TITLE:A new method of preparation of a,b-diglycerides.
JOURNAL:Zh. Obshch. Khim.
VOL:33 PAGE : 2883-2885 (1963)

[5021]
AUTHOR:Serebrennikova,G,A., Smirnov,L,D., Sarycheva ,I,K., Preobrazhenskii ,N,A.,
TITLE:Synthesis of triglycerides of vegitable oils.
JOURNAL:Zh.Obshch. Khim.
VOL:31 PAGE : 1537-1540 (1961)

[5022]
AUTHOR:Shvets,V,I., Shmidt,I,S., Preobrazhenskii,N,A.
TITLE:Complex lipids. Paths of synthesis of starting materials for natural phospholipids.
JOURNAL:Zh.Obshch. Khim.
VOL:34 PAGE : 3303-3308 (1964)

[5023]
AUTHOR:Dorset,D,L., Pangborn,W,A., Hancock,AJ,., Lee,I,S.
TITLE:Influence of molecular conformation on the solid state packing of 1,2-diglycerides. Study of 1,2-dipalmitin and some structual analogs by electron diffraction, X-ray diffraction, and infrared spectroscopy.
JOURNAL:Z. Naturforsch. Biosci
VOL:33 PAGE : 39-49 (1978)

[5024]
AUTHOR:Hagemann,J,W., Tallent,W,,H., Kolb,K,E.
TITLE:Differential scanning calorimetry of single acid triglycerides. Effect of chain length and unsaturation.
JOURNAL:J. A. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:49 PAGE : 118-123 (1972)

[5025]
AUTHOR:Simpson,T,D.
TITLE:Solid phases of trimargarin: a comparison to tristearin.
JOURNAL:J. A. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:60 PAGE : 95-97 (1983)

[5026]
AUTHOR:Rakhmanberdyeva,R,K., Rashkes,Y,V., Rakhimov,D,A.
TITLE:Polygonatum polysaccharides.VII. Structure of polygonatum sewerzowii glucofructan. Mass spectral characteristics of fructooligosaccharide peracetates.
JOURNAL:Khim. Prir. Soedin.
VOL:2 PAGE : 146-151 (1986)

[5027]
AUTHOR:Artamonov,A,F., Bektursynov,B., Gortaev,M,I.
TITLE:Preparation and properties of a-monogrycerides of naphthenic acids.
JOURNAL:Izu. Akad. Nank. Kaz. SSR, Ser. Khim.
VOL:27 PAGE : 85-88 (1977)

[5028]
AUTHOR:Baer, E.
TITLE:Phosphonolipids. XXVI. Mixed-acid phosphonocephalins: synthesis of alpha'-stearoyl-beta-oleoyl-l-alpha-glyceryl-(2-aminoethyl)phosphonate PubMed ID:4369008
JOURNAL:Can J Biochem.
VOL:52 PAGE : 570-574 (1974)

[5029]
AUTHOR:Buchnea,D.
TITLE:Synthesis of C-18 mixes acid diacyl-sn-glycerol enantiomers.
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:6 PAGE : 734-739 (1971)

[5030]
AUTHOR:O'Doherty, P. J., Kuksis, A., and Buchnea, D.
TITLE:Enantiomeric diglycerides as stereospecific probes in triglyceride synthesis in vitro PubMed ID:5080372
JOURNAL:Can J Biochem.
VOL:50 PAGE : 881-887 (1972)

[5031]
AUTHOR:Gigg,J., Gigg,R.
TITLE:1-o-Benzyl-L-glycerol and D-glycerol 1,2-carbonato.
JOURNAL:J. Chem. Soc.
VOL: PAGE : 1865-1866 (1967)

[5032]
AUTHOR:Serebrennikova,G,A., Zvonkova,E,N., Zapesochnaya,G,G., Sarycheva,I,K., Preobrazhenskii,N,A.
TITLE:Synthesis of the glyceride composition of corn oil.
JOURNAL:Zh.Obshch. Khim.
VOL:33 PAGE : 437-440 (1963)

[5033]
AUTHOR:Katayama,M., Marumo,S.
TITLE:Isolation of sclerosporin, a sporogenic substance, from sclerotinia fructicda.
JOURNAL:Agric. Biol. Chem.
VOL:42 PAGE : 505-506 (1978)

[5034]
AUTHOR:Quinn,J,G., Sampagna,J., Jensen,R,G.
TITLE:Synthesis of 100-gram quantities of highly purified mixed acid triglycerides.
JOURNAL:J. Amer. Oil. Chem. Soc.
VOL:44 PAGE : 439-442 (1967)

[5035]
AUTHOR:Kabara, J. J., and Vrable, R.
TITLE:Antimicrobial lipids: natural and synthetic fatty acids and monoglycerides PubMed ID:409896
JOURNAL:Lipids.
VOL:12 PAGE : 753-759 (1977)

[5036]
AUTHOR:Hilditch,T,P. (1964) The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, Chapman and Hall London, 4th Ed.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5037]
AUTHOR:Chapman,D. (1965) The Structure of Lipids, Methuen and Co., London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5038]
AUTHOR:Larsson, K. and Quinn, P.J. (1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), pp448, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5039]
AUTHOR:Lewis,R,J. (1992) Sax.s Pangerous Properties of Industrial Materials, 8th Ed. Van Noatrand-Reinhold.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5040]
AUTHOR:Larsson, K. and Quinn, P.J. (1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), pp452, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5041]
AUTHOR:Subrahmanyan,V,V,R., and Achaya,K.T.
TITLE:Structure and surfactance-evaluation of ricinoleyl alcohol
JOURNAL:J. Chem. Eng. Data.
VOL:6 PAGE : 38-42 (1961)

[5042]
AUTHOR:Subrahmanyan,V,V,R., and Achaya,K.T.
TITLE:Triricinolein and ricinoleic acid from castor oil
JOURNAL:J. Sci. Ind. Research
VOL:20 PAGE : 45-46 (1961)

[5043]
AUTHOR:Larsson, K. and Quinn, P.J. (1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), pp456, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5044]
AUTHOR:Molleyres, L. P., and Rando, R. R.
TITLE:Structural studies on the diglyceride-mediated activation of protein kinase C PubMed ID:3170567
JOURNAL:J Biol Chem.
VOL:263 PAGE : 14832-14838 (1988)

[5045]
AUTHOR:Riley,J.P.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Chem. Soc.
VOL: PAGE : 291- (1951)

[5046]
AUTHOR:Scott,R,W.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Phytochemistry
VOL:1 PAGE : 189- (1962)

[5047]
AUTHOR:Batchelor, J. G., Cushley, R. J., and Prestegard, J. H.
TITLE:Carbon-13 Fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance. 8. Role of steric and electric field effects in fatty acid spectra PubMed ID:4850873
JOURNAL:J Org Chem.
VOL:39 PAGE : 1698-1705 (1974)

[5048]
AUTHOR:Simpson,T.D. and Hagemann,J.W.
TITLE:Crystallographic study of tritetracosanoin.
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil. Chem. Soc.
VOL:528 PAGE : 303-306 (1975)

[5049]
AUTHOR:Rosenberg, I. L., Smart, D. A., Gilfillan, A. M., and Rooney, S. A.
TITLE:Effect of 1-oleoyl-2-acetylglycerol and other lipids on phosphatidylcholine synthesis and cholinephosphate cytidylyltransferase activity in cultured type II pneumocytes PubMed ID:2822130
JOURNAL:Biochim Biophys Acta.
VOL:921 PAGE : 473-480 (1987)

[5050]
AUTHOR:Cook,P.F.E., and Showler,A.J.
TITLE:Use of trifluoroacetic acid anhydride in the synthesis of glycerides
JOURNAL:J. Chem. Soc.
VOL: PAGE : 4594-4598 (1965)

[5051]
AUTHOR:Kanazawa, A., Watanabe, Y., and Fujimoto, K.
TITLE:Postnatal changes in activation of polyunsaturated fatty acid, acylation of lysophosphoglyceride, and phosphorylation of diacylglycerol in cortical gray matter of rat cerebrum PubMed ID:8743058
JOURNAL:Lipids.
VOL:31 PAGE : 437-440 (1996)

[5052]
AUTHOR:Adunyah, S. E., and Dean, W. L.
TITLE:Effect of phorbol esters and diacylglycerols on calcium transport by human platelet membranes PubMed ID:3719683
JOURNAL:Cell Calcium.
VOL:7 PAGE : 193-202 (1986)

[5053]
AUTHOR:Lin, J. T., Woodruff, C. L., Lagouche, O. J., McKeon, T. A., Stafford, A. E., Goodrich-Tanrikulu, M., Singleton, J. A., and Haney, C. A.
TITLE:Biosynthesis of triacylglycerols containing ricinoleate in castor microsomes using 1-acyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine as the substrate of oleoyl-12-hydroxylase PubMed ID:9470174
JOURNAL:Lipids.
VOL:33 PAGE : 59-69 (1998)

[5054]
AUTHOR:Petschow, B. W., Batema, R. P., and Ford, L. L.
TITLE:Susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to bactericidal properties of medium-chain monoglycerides and free fatty acids PubMed ID:8834870
JOURNAL:Antimicrob Agents Chemother.
VOL:40 PAGE : 302-306 (1996)

[5055]
AUTHOR:Hernqvist,L. and Larson,K.
TITLE:On the crystal structure of the b.-form of triglycerides and structural changes at the phase transitions LIQ.
JOURNAL:Fette. Seifen. Anstrichm.
VOL:849 PAGE : 349-54 (1982)

[5056]
AUTHOR:Tamaki,Y., Loschiavo,S.R., and Mcginnis,A.J
TITLE:Effect of synthesized triglycerides on aggregation behavior of the confused flour beetle, Tribolium confusum.
JOURNAL:J. Insect Physiol.
VOL:177 PAGE : 1239-1244 (1971)

[5057]
AUTHOR:Ikeda, I., Sasaki, E., Yasunami, H., Nomiyama, S., Nakayama, M., Sugano, M., Imaizumi, K., and Yazawa, K.
TITLE:Digestion and lymphatic transport of eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids given in the form of triacylglycerol, free acid and ethyl ester in rats PubMed ID:8541338
JOURNAL:Biochim Biophys Acta.
VOL:1259 PAGE : 297-304 (1995)

[5058]
AUTHOR:Carreau,J.P.
TITLE:Synthesis of triglycerides with three different fatty acids, I. Preparation of glycidol ester.
JOURNAL:Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr.
VOL:11 PAGE : 4104-4106 (1970)

[5059]
AUTHOR:Sola, A., Rodriguez, S., Garcia Gancedo, A., Vilas, P., and Gil-Fernandez, C.
TITLE:Inactivation and inhibition of African swine fever virus by monoolein, monolinolein, and gamma-linolenyl alcohol. Brief report PubMed ID:3707358
JOURNAL:Arch Virol.
VOL:88 PAGE : 285-292 (1986)

[5060]
AUTHOR:Witcher, K. J., Novick, R. P., and Schlievert, P. M.
TITLE:Modulation of immune cell proliferation by glycerol monolaurate PubMed ID:8770497
JOURNAL:Clin Diagn Lab Immunol.
VOL:3 PAGE : 10-13 (1996)

[5061]
AUTHOR:Ruzin, A., and Novick, R. P.
TITLE:Glycerol monolaurate inhibits induction of vancomycin resistance in Enterococcus faecalis PubMed ID:9422612
JOURNAL:J Bacteriol.
VOL:180 PAGE : 182-185 (1998)

[5062]
AUTHOR:Dave, J. R., Koenig, M. L., Tortella, F. C., Pieringer, R. A., Doctor, B. P., and Ved, H. S.
TITLE:Dodecylglycerol provides partial protection against glutamate toxicity in neuronal cultures derived from different regions of embryonic rat brain PubMed ID:9138422
JOURNAL:Mol Chem Neuropathol.
VOL:30 PAGE : 1-13 (1997)

[5063]
AUTHOR:Koichi,K.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Bull Inst. Chem. Res. Kyouto Univ.
VOL:50 PAGE : 142- (1972)

[5064]
AUTHOR:Blaszyk, M., and Holley, R. A.
TITLE:Interaction of monolaurin, eugenol and sodium citrate on growth of common meat spoilage and pathogenic organisms PubMed ID:9553796
JOURNAL:Int J Food Microbiol.
VOL:39 PAGE : 175-183 (1998)

[5065]
AUTHOR:Anfinsen,J,R. and Perkins,E.G.
TITLE:Preparation of a-monoglycerides
JOURNAL:J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.
VOL:4111 PAGE : 779-780 (1964)

[5066]
AUTHOR:Projan, S. J., Brown-Skrobot, S., Schlievert, P. M., Vandenesch, F., and Novick, R. P.
TITLE:Glycerol monolaurate inhibits the production of beta-lactamase, toxic shock toxin-1, and other staphylococcal exoproteins by interfering with signal transduction PubMed ID:8021206
JOURNAL:J Bacteriol.
VOL:176 PAGE : 4204-4209 (1994)

[5067]
AUTHOR:Martin, J.B.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Am. Chem. Soc.
VOL:75 PAGE : 5482- (1953)

[5068]
AUTHOR:Muto,T.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Agric. Biol. Chem.
VOL:32 PAGE : 624- (1968)

[5069]
AUTHOR:Hartman,L.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J. Chem. Soc.
VOL:32 PAGE : 624- (1968)

[5070]
AUTHOR:Shimada, H., Tyler, V. E., and McLaughlin, J. L.
TITLE:Biologically active acylglycerides from the berries of saw-palmetto (Serenoa repens) PubMed ID:9134750
JOURNAL:J Nat Prod.
VOL:60 PAGE : 417-418 (1997)

[5071]
AUTHOR:Thumser, A. E., Buckland, A. G., and Wilton, D. C.
TITLE:Monoacylglycerol binding to human serum albumin: evidence that monooleoylglycerol binds at the dansylsarcosine site PubMed ID:9610770
JOURNAL:J Lipid Res.
VOL:39 PAGE : 1033-1038 (1998)

[5072]
AUTHOR:Bergsson, G., Arnfinnsson, J., Karlsson, S. M., Steingrimsson, O., and Thormar, H.
TITLE:In vitro inactivation of Chlamydia trachomatis by fatty acids and monoglycerides PubMed ID:9736551
JOURNAL:Antimicrob Agents Chemother.
VOL:42 PAGE : 2290-2294 (1998)

[5073]
AUTHOR:Mank,A,P,J., Mank,J.P., Ward,J.P, and Van Dorf,D.A.
TITLE:A verstatile, flexible synthesis of 1,3-diglycerides and triglycerides. PubMed ID:178456
JOURNAL:Chem. Phys. Lipids.
VOL:16 PAGE : 107-114 (1976)

[5074]
AUTHOR:Goto, M., Honda, K., Di, L., and Small, D. M.
TITLE:Crystal structure of a mixed chain diacylglycerol, 1-stearoyl-3-oleyl-glycerol PubMed ID:8576644
JOURNAL:J Lipid Res.
VOL:36 PAGE : 2185-2190 (1995)

[5075]
AUTHOR:Sax,N,I.(1979)Dangerous, Properties of Industrial Materials, 5th Ed. Van Nostrand-Reinhold.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5076]
AUTHOR:Harri,E.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Helv.Chim. Acta.
VOL:46 PAGE : 1235- (1963)

[5077]
AUTHOR:Hayakawa, R., Matsunaga, K., Suzuki, M., Arima, Y., and Ohkido, Y.
TITLE:Lipstick dermatitis due to C18 aliphatic compounds PubMed ID:3595121
JOURNAL:Contact Dermatitis.
VOL:16 PAGE : 215-219 (1987)

[5078]
AUTHOR:Padley, F.b., Gunston, F.D., Harwood,J.L.,(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), pp151, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5079]
AUTHOR:Schlievert, P. M., Deringer, J. R., Kim, M. H., Projan, S. J., and Novick, R. P.
TITLE:Effect of glycerol monolaurate on bacterial growth and toxin production PubMed ID:1622174
JOURNAL:Antimicrob Agents Chemother.
VOL:36 PAGE : 626-631 (1992)

[5080]
AUTHOR:Chen, Y., Chen, S., Tai, C., Chiang, C., Chang, M., and Hong, C.
TITLE:Effect of trilinolein on strophanthidin-induced ventricular tachycardia in guinea pigs PubMed ID:9831827
JOURNAL:Pharmacology.
VOL:58 PAGE : 15-23 (1999)

[5081]
AUTHOR:Chan, P., Tsai, S. K., Chiang, B. N., and Hong, C. Y.
TITLE:Trilinolein reduces infarct size and suppresses ventricular arrhythmias in rats subjected to coronary ligation PubMed ID:8584572
JOURNAL:Pharmacology.
VOL:51 PAGE : 118-126 (1995)

[5082]
AUTHOR:de Groot, A. C., van der Meeren, H. L., and Weyland, J. W.
TITLE:Cosmetic allergy from stearic acid and glyceryl stearate PubMed ID:3180776
JOURNAL:Contact Dermatitis.
VOL:19 PAGE : 77-78 (1988)

[5083]
AUTHOR:Muntane, J., Mitjavila, M. T., Rodriguez, M. C., Puig-Parellada, P., Fernandez, Y., and Mitjavila, S.
TITLE:Dietary lipid and iron status modulate lipid peroxidation in rats with induced adjuvant arthritis PubMed ID:7616310
JOURNAL:J Nutr.
VOL:125 PAGE : 1930-1937 (1995)

[5084]
AUTHOR:Bomer,A.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Chem.-Ztg.
VOL:38 PAGE : 844- (1914)

[5085]
AUTHOR:Minami, M., Yokokawa, K., Kohno, M., Yasunari, K., and Yoshikawa, J.
TITLE:Suppression of endothelin-3-induced nitric oxide synthesis by triglyceride in human endothelial cells PubMed ID:9595514
JOURNAL:J Cardiovasc Pharmacol.
VOL:31 Suppl 1 PAGE : S467-469 (1998)

[5086]
AUTHOR:Johnson,C.B., Holman,R.T.
TITLE:Mass spectrometry of lipids. II. Monoglycerides, their diactetyl derivatives and their trimethylsilyl esters.
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:1 PAGE : 371-380 (1966)

[5087]
AUTHOR:Sreenivas, A., and Sastry, P. S.
TITLE:Purification and partial characterization of acyl carrier proteins from developing oil seeds of pisa (Actinodaphne hookeri) and ground nut (Arachis hypogaea) PubMed ID:7590854
JOURNAL:Indian J Biochem Biophys.
VOL:32 PAGE : 137-146 (1995)

[5088]
AUTHOR:Kingston,D.G.I. et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Phytochemistry
VOL:14 PAGE : 2033- (1975)

[5089]
AUTHOR:Satoh, M., Nagao, K., Hayami, T., Sugano, M., and Imaizumi, K.
TITLE:Repression of fat-dependent intestinal apo A-IV mRNA abundance by medium chain triacylglycerols and proteins, and elevation by carbohydrates of fat-dependent apo A-IV transport in suckling rat pups PubMed ID:7472674
JOURNAL:J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo).
VOL:41 PAGE : 293-306 (1995)

[5090]
AUTHOR:Buchnea,D. (1978) in Handbook of Lipid Research, vol.1 (ed. A. Kuksis), Plenum, New York, p.233
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5091]
AUTHOR:Sonnet,P.E.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Chem. Phys. Lipids
VOL:58 PAGE : 35- (1991)

[5092]
AUTHOR:Jensen,R.G. and Pitas,R.E.(1976)Synthesis of Some Acylglycerols and Phosphoglycerides, in Advances in LIPID RESEARCH, vol.14(Paoletti,R. and Kritchevsky,D.,eds), pp231, Academic Press, New York,San Francisco,London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5093]
AUTHOR:Jensen,R.G. and Pitas,R.E.(1976)Synthesis of Some Acylglycerols and Phosphoglycerides, in Advances in LIPID RESEARCH, vol.14(Paoletti,R. and Kritchevsky,D.,eds), pp224-226, Academic Press, New York,San Francisco,London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5094]
AUTHOR:Jensen,R.G. and Pitas,R.E.(1976)Synthesis of Some Acylglycerols and Phosphoglycerides, in Advances in LIPID RESEARCH, vol.14(Paoletti,R. and Kritchevsky,D.,eds), pp226-228, Academic Press, New York,San Francisco,London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5095]
AUTHOR:Jensen,R.G. and Pitas,R.E.(1976)Synthesis of Some Acylglycerols and Phosphoglycerides, in Advances in LIPID RESEARCH, vol.14(Paoletti,R. and Kritchevsky,D.,eds), pp235-236, Academic Press, New York,San Francisco,London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5096]
AUTHOR:Jensen,R.G. and Pitas,R.E.(1976)Synthesis of Some Acylglycerols and Phosphoglycerides, in Advances in LIPID RESEARCH, vol.14(Paoletti,R. and Kritchevsky,D.,eds), pp228-229, Academic Press, New York,San Francisco,London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5097]
AUTHOR:Jensen,R.G. and Pitas,R.E.(1976)Synthesis of Some Acylglycerols and Phosphoglycerides, in Advances in LIPID RESEARCH, vol.14(Paoletti,R. and Kritchevsky,D.,eds), pp229-231, Academic Press, New York,San Francisco,London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5098]
AUTHOR:Jensen,R.G. and Pitas,R.E.(1976)Synthesis of Some Acylglycerols and Phosphoglycerides, in Advances in LIPID RESEARCH, vol.14(Paoletti,R. and Kritchevsky,D.,eds), pp231-234, Academic Press, New York,San Francisco,London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5099]
AUTHOR:Jensen,R.G. and Pitas,R.E.(1976)Synthesis of Some Acylglycerols and Phosphoglycerides, in Advances in LIPID RESEARCH, vol.14(Paoletti,R. and Kritchevsky,D.,eds), pp234-235, Academic Press, New York,San Francisco,London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5100]
AUTHOR:Jensen,R.G. and Pitas,R.E.(1976)Synthesis of Some Acylglycerols and Phosphoglycerides, in Advances in LIPID RESEARCH, vol.14(Paoletti,R. and Kritchevsky,D.,eds), pp236-238, Academic Press, New York,San Francisco,London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5101]
AUTHOR:Jensen,R.G. and Pitas,R.E.(1976)Synthesis of Some Acylglycerols and Phosphoglycerides, in Advances in LIPID RESEARCH, vol.14(Paoletti,R. and Kritchevsky,D.,eds), pp238, Academic Press, New York,San Francisco,London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5102]
AUTHOR:Jensen,R.G. and Pitas,R.E.(1976)Synthesis of Some Acylglycerols and Phosphoglycerides, in Advances in LIPID RESEARCH, vol.14(Paoletti,R. and Kritchevsky,D.,eds), pp238-239, Academic Press, New York,San Francisco,London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5103]
AUTHOR:White, D. A., Bennett, A. J., Billett, M. A., and Salter, A. M.
TITLE:Genetic determinants of plasma lipoprotein levels and their dietary response PubMed ID:9430396
JOURNAL:Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids.
VOL:57 PAGE : 455-462 (1997)

[5104]
AUTHOR:Hubbard, N. E., Socolich, R. J., and Erickson, K. L.
TITLE:Dietary myristic acid alters acylated proteins in activated murine macrophages PubMed ID:8648429
JOURNAL:J Nutr.
VOL:126 PAGE : 1563-1570 (1996)

[5105]
AUTHOR:Isler, D., Moeglen, C., Gains, N., and Meier, M. K.
TITLE:Effect of the lipase inhibitor orlistat and of dietary lipid on the absorption of radiolabelled triolein, tri-gamma-linolenin and tripalmitin in mice PubMed ID:7632666
JOURNAL:Br J Nutr.
VOL:73 PAGE : 851-862 (1995)

[5106]
AUTHOR:Howe,R.J.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Chem.Soc.
VOL: PAGE : 2663- (1951)

[5107]
AUTHOR:Ioannou,P.V., Dodd,G.H., and Golding B.T.
TITLE:Improved synthesis of saturated 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerols
JOURNAL:Synthesis
VOL:12 PAGE : 939-941 (1979)

[5108]
AUTHOR:Pascher, I., Sundell, S., and Hauser, H.
TITLE:Glycerol conformation and molecular packing of membrane lipids. The crystal structure of 2,3-dilauroyl-D-glycerol PubMed ID:7338925
JOURNAL:J Mol Biol.
VOL:153 PAGE : 791-806 (1981)

[5109]
AUTHOR:Michelsen,P.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Chem.Phys.Lipids
VOL:32 PAGE : 27- (1976)

[5110]
AUTHOR:Baur,F.J.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.am.Chem.Soc.
VOL:73 PAGE : 3926- (1951)

[5111]
AUTHOR:Binnert, C., Laville, M., Pachiaudi, C., Rigalleau, V., and Beylot, M.
TITLE:Use of gas chromatography/isotope ratio-mass spectrometry to study triglyceride metabolism in humans PubMed ID:8577232
JOURNAL:Lipids.
VOL:30 PAGE : 869-873 (1995)

[5112]
AUTHOR:Burgos,C.E.,Ayer,D.E. and Johnson,R.A.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Org.Chem.
VOL:52 PAGE : 4973- (1987)

[5113]
AUTHOR:Gronowiz,S.
TITLE:ORD and CD studies of Glycerides IV: Unsaturated Glycerides
JOURNAL:Chem.Phys.Lipids
VOL:23 PAGE : 101-109 (1979)

[5114]
AUTHOR:Murphy, J. L., Laiho, K. M., Jones, A. E., and Wootton, S. A.
TITLE:Metabolic handling of 13C labelled tripalmitin in healthy controls and patients with cystic fibrosis PubMed ID:9771251
JOURNAL:Arch Dis Child.
VOL:79 PAGE : 44-47 (1998)

[5115]
AUTHOR:Akesson, B., Gronowitz, S., Herslof, B., and Ohlson, R.
TITLE:Absorption of synthetic, stereochemically defined acylglycerols in the rat PubMed ID:672470
JOURNAL:Lipids.
VOL:13 PAGE : 338-343 (1978)

[5116]
AUTHOR:Sreenivas, A., and Sastry, P. S.
TITLE:Synthesis of trilaurin by developing pisa seeds (Actinodaphne hookeri) PubMed ID:8203885
JOURNAL:Arch Biochem Biophys.
VOL:311 PAGE : 229-234 (1994)

[5117]
AUTHOR:Bennett, A. J., Billett, M. A., Salter, A. M., and White, D. A.
TITLE:Regulation of hamster hepatic microsomal triglyceride transfer protein mRNA levels by dietary fats PubMed ID:7626061
JOURNAL:Biochem Biophys Res Commun.
VOL:212 PAGE : 473-478 (1995)

[5118]
AUTHOR:Sugiura,T., Kodaka,T., Nakane,S., Miyasita,T., Kondo,S., Suhara,Y., Takayama,H., and Waku,K.
TITLE:Evidence that the Cannabinoid CB1 Receptor is a 2-Arachidonoylglycerol Receptor: Structure-Activity Relationship of 2-Arachidonoylglycerol, Ether-linked Analogues and Related Compounds. PubMed ID:9915812
JOURNAL:J. Biol. Chem.
VOL:274 PAGE : 2794-801 (1999)

[5119]
AUTHOR:Gronowits,S. and Herslöo$f,B.
TITLE:ORD and CD studies of Saturated Glycerides. PubMed ID:1126008
JOURNAL:Chem.Phys.Lipids
VOL:14 PAGE : 174-188 (1975)

[5120]
AUTHOR:Dorset,D.L., Pangborn,W.A., Hancock,A.J., and Lee,I.S.
TITLE:Influence of molecular conformation on the solid state packing of 1,2-diglycerides. Study of 1,2-dipalmitin and some structural analogs by electron diffraction, x-ray diffraction, and infrared spectroscopy.
JOURNAL:Z.Naturforsch.
VOL:33 PAGE : 39-49 (1978)

[5121]
AUTHOR:Boyle, E., Small, D. M., Gantz, D., Hamilton, J. A., and German, J. B.
TITLE:Monoacylglycerols alter the lipid composition and molecular mobility of phosphatidylcholine bilayers: 13C NMR evidence of dynamic lipid remodeling PubMed ID:8732776
JOURNAL:J Lipid Res.
VOL:37 PAGE : 764-772 (1996)

[5122]
AUTHOR:Gray,M.S., and Lovegren,N.V.
TITLE:Polymorphism of saturated triglycerides : II 1,3-Dipalmito triglycerides
JOURNAL:J.Am.Oil Chem.Soc.
VOL:558 PAGE : 601-606 (1978)

[5123]
AUTHOR:Serebrenikova,G.A., Sarycheva,I.K., and Preobrazhenskii
TITLE:Lipids, XI Synthesis of triglycerides of soybean oil.
JOURNAL:Zh.Obshch.Khim
VOL:32 PAGE : 2208-2210 (1962)

[5124]
AUTHOR:Serebrenikova, G.A., Mitrofanova, T.K., Klykov, V.N., Sarycheva, I.K., and Preobrazhenskii, N.A.
TITLE:Lipids, XVII. Synthesis of the glyceride components of safflower oil.
JOURNAL:Zh. Obshch. Khim.
VOL:33 PAGE : 60-62 (1963)

[5125]
AUTHOR:Mitchell.L.C.
TITLE:Specific diacid triglycerides by a simple two-step procedure.
JOURNAL:J.Am.Oil Chem.Soc
VOL:494 PAGE : 281-282 (1972)

[5126]
AUTHOR:Salter, A. M., Mangiapane, E. H., Bennett, A. J., Bruce, J. S., Billett, M. A., Anderton, K. L., Marenah, C. B., Lawson, N., and White, D. A.
TITLE:The effect of different dietary fatty acids on lipoprotein metabolism: concentration-dependent effects of diets enriched in oleic, myristic, palmitic and stearic acids PubMed ID:9536864
JOURNAL:Br J Nutr.
VOL:79 PAGE : 195-202 (1998)

[5127]
AUTHOR:Gigg, J. and Gigg, R.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Chem.Soc.
VOL: PAGE : 431- (1967)

[5128]
AUTHOR:Sugiura,T., Kondo,S., Sukagawa,A., Nakane,S., Shinoda,A., Itoh,K., Yamashita,A., and Waku,K.
TITLE:2-Arachidonoylglycerol: a possible endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand in brain.PubMed ID:7575630
JOURNAL:Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
VOL:215 PAGE : 89-97 (1995)

[5129]
AUTHOR:Lovegren,N.V., Gray,M.S., and Feuge,R.O.
TITLE:Properties of 2-oleodipalmitin, 2-elaidodipalmitin, and some of their mixtures.
JOURNAL:J.Am.Oil.Chem.Soc.
VOL:483 PAGE : 116-120 (1971)

[5130]
AUTHOR:Kondo,K.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:Chem.Pharm.Bull.
VOL:21 PAGE : 2265- (1973)

[5131]
AUTHOR:Jackson,J,E.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Am.Oil Chem.Soc.
VOL:40 PAGE : 502- (1963)

[5132]
AUTHOR:Rakhit,S., Bagli,J.F., and Deghenghi,R.
TITLE:Phospholipids. I. Synthesis of phosphatidyl ethanolamines.
JOURNAL:Can.J.Chem.
VOL:47 PAGE : 2906-2910 (1969)

[5133]
AUTHOR:Pfeiffer,F.R.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Org.Chem.
VOL:35 PAGE : 221- (1970)

[5134]
AUTHOR:Daubert,B.F.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Am.Chem.Soc.
VOL:69 PAGE : 1449- (1947)

[5135]
AUTHOR:Serebrennikova,G.A.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:CA
VOL:56 PAGE : 11732- (1962)

[5136]
AUTHOR:Cheng, K. H., and Hui, S. W.
TITLE:Correlation between bilayer destabilization and activity enhancement by diacylglycerols in reconstituted Ca-ATPase vesicles PubMed ID:2936304
JOURNAL:Arch Biochem Biophys.
VOL:244 PAGE : 382-386 (1986)

[5137]
AUTHOR:Gigg,J., and Gigg,R.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Chem.Soc.
VOL: PAGE : 431- (1967)

[5138]
AUTHOR:Lovegren,N.V., and Gray,M.S.
TITLE:Polymorphism of saturated triglycerides; I. 1,3-Distearo-triglycerides.
JOURNAL:J.Am.Oil Chem.Soc.
VOL:55 PAGE : 310-316 (1978)

[5139]
AUTHOR:Lutton,E.S., Stewart,C.B., and Fehl,A.J.
TITLE:Polymorphism of mixed triglycerides containing odd fatty acids
JOURNAL:J.Am.Oil Chem.Soc.
VOL:495 PAGE : 333-325 (1972)

[5140]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp129, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5141]
AUTHOR:Jacson,F.L.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Am.Chem.Soc.
VOL:73 PAGE : 4280- (1951)

[5142]
AUTHOR:Florin-Christensen, J., D'Alessio, C., Arighi, C., Caramelo, J., Florin-Christensen, M., and Delfino, J. M.
TITLE:Micellar lipoproteins as the possible storage and translocation form of intracellular diacylglycerol PubMed ID:9500986
JOURNAL:Biochem Biophys Res Commun.
VOL:243 PAGE : 669-673 (1998)

[5143]
AUTHOR:Landmann,W.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Am.Oil Chem.Soc.
VOL:38 PAGE : 681- (1961)

[5144]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp130, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5145]
AUTHOR:Meara,M.L.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Chem.Soc.
VOL: PAGE : 22- (1945)

[5146]
AUTHOR:Minor,J.E.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Am.Chem.Soc.
VOL:75 PAGE : 2685- (1953)

[5147]
AUTHOR:Krabisch,L.
TITLE:Synthesis of racemic 1,2-diolein.
JOURNAL:J.Lipid Res.
VOL:61 PAGE : 156-157 (1965)

[5148]
AUTHOR:Benedict,J.H.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Am.Oil Chem.Soc.
VOL:27 PAGE : 91- (1950)

[5149]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp133, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5150]
AUTHOR:Meara,M.L.
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Chem.Soc.
VOL: PAGE : 724- (1948)

[5151]
AUTHOR:Quinn,J.G., Schultz,D.M., and Jensen,R.G.
TITLE:Melting point of several enantiomeric glycerides.
JOURNAL:Lipids
VOL:6 PAGE : 692- (1971)

[5152]
AUTHOR:Carreau,J.P.
TITLE:Synthesis of triglycerides with three different fatty acids. II, Epoxide ring cleavage and preparation of monoesters and mixed diesters of halohydrins.
JOURNAL:Bull.Soc.Chim.Fr.
VOL:11 PAGE : 4107-4110 (1970)

[5153]
AUTHOR:Culp,T.W., Harlow,R.D., Litchfield,C., and Reiser,R.
TITLE:Analysis of triglycerides by consecutive chromatografhic techniques (II)
Ucuhuba kernel fat.
JOURNAL:J.Am.Oil Chem.
VOL:42 PAGE : 974-978 (1965)

[5154]
AUTHOR:Bowie,J.H.et al
TITLE:
JOURNAL:J.Chem.Soc.
VOL: PAGE : 5651- (1965)

[5155]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp155, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5156]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp153, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5157]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp146, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5158]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp156, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5159]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp154, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5160]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp152, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5161]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp150, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5162]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp151, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5163]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp149, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5164]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp148, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5165]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp147, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5166]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp145, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5167]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp144, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5168]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp143, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5169]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp142, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5170]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp134, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5171]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp135, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5172]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp1137, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5173]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp138, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5174]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp139, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5175]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp140, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5176]
AUTHOR:Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.(1994) The Lipid Handbook second edition (Gunstone, F.D., Harwood, J.L. and Padley, F.B.), Dictionary section pp141, Chapman & Hall, London
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5177]
AUTHOR:Neff,W.E./ Frankel,E.N., Miyashita,K.,
TITLE:Autoxidation of polyunsaturated triacylglycerols. I. Trilinoleoylglycerol
JOURNAL:LIPIDS
VOL:25 PAGE : 33-39 (1990)

[5178]
AUTHOR:Park,D.K., Terao,J., Matusita,S.
TITLE:The isomeric composition of hydroperoxides formed by autoxidation of unsaturated triacylglycerides and vegitable oils
JOURNAL:Agric.Biol.Chem
VOL:45 PAGE : 2071-2076 (1981)

[5179]
AUTHOR:Park,D.K., Terao,J., Matsushita,S.
TITLE:High performance liquid chromatography of hydroperoxides formed by autoxidation of vegitables oils.
JOURNAL:Agric.Biol.Chem
VOL:45 PAGE : 2443-2448 (1981)

[5180]
AUTHOR:Terao,J., Matushita,S.
TITLE:Analysis of photosensitized oxidation products of unsaturated triglycerides and vegitable oils by gas chromatography mass spectrometry.
JOURNAL:Agric.Biol.Chem
VOL:45 PAGE : 601-608 (1981)

[5181]
AUTHOR:Frankel,E,N., Neff,W,E., Miyashita.K.
TITLE:Autoxidation of polyunsurturated triacylglycerols.II. Trilinolenoylglycerol.
JOURNAL:LIPIDS
VOL:25 PAGE : 40-47 (1990)

[5182]
AUTHOR:Derorme,D., Gorard,Y., Rokach,J.
TITLE:Total synthesis of leukotriene E4 metabolites and precursors to radiolabeled forms of those metabolites
JOURNAL:J.Org.Chem.
VOL:54 PAGE : 3635-3640 (1989)

[5183]
AUTHOR:Komori,S., Hayano,S., et al. (1971) Yusikagakubinran ( Japan Oil Chemists' Sosiety eds), pp98, Maruzen Co., Tokyo
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5184]
AUTHOR:Asao,T., Guchi,G., Abdel-Kader,M,M., Chang,S,B., Wick,E,L., Wogan,G,N.
TITLE:Aflatoxin B and G
JOURNAL:J.Am.Chem.Soc.
VOL:85 PAGE : 1706-1707 (1963)

[5185]
AUTHOR:Komori,S., Hayano,S., et al. (1971) Yusikagakubinran ( Japan Oil Chemists' Sosiety eds), pp99, Maruzen Co., Tokyo
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5186]
AUTHOR:Sax,N,I. (1979) Dangerous properties of industrial materials, 5th ED., Van nostrand-reinhold p344
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()

[5187]
AUTHOR:Davis, R. J., Ganong, B. R., Bell, R. M., and Czech, M. P.
TITLE:sn-1,2-Dioctanoylglycerol. A cell-permeable diacylglycerol that mimics phorbol diester action on the epidermal growth factor receptor and mitogenesis PubMed ID:2981862
JOURNAL:J Biol Chem.
VOL:260 PAGE : 1562-1566 (1985)

[5188]
AUTHOR:Komori,S., Hayano,S., et al. (1971) Yusikagakubinran ( Japan Oil Chemists' Sosiety eds), pp99-101, Maruzen Co., Tokyo
TITLE:
JOURNAL:
VOL: PAGE : - ()