Category:LBG: Difference between revisions
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Complex lipid is the | Complex lipid is the major structural component of biological membranes (lipid bilayer), and is broadly classified into Glycerolipid and Sphingolipid. The Glycerolipid category (LBG) includes Glycoglycerolipid and Phosphoglycerolipid. | ||
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リン酸や糖などを含む脂質は複合脂質と呼ばれ、細胞膜の脂質二重層の主要な構成要素です。複合脂質は、一般的にグリセロールを含む脂質(グリセロ脂質)とスフィンゴイドを含む脂質(スフィンゴ脂質)に大別されます。 | |||
<br>グリセロ脂質(LBG)には、グリセロ糖脂質 (Glycoglycerolipid)とグリセロリン脂質 (Phosphoglycerolipid) が含まれます。 | |||
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{| | {| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| PC || | | PC || Phosphatidylcholine || ホスファチジルコリン | ||
|- | |- | ||
| PS || Phosphatidylserine || ホスファチジルセリン | | PS || Phosphatidylserine || ホスファチジルセリン | ||
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==Design of Glycerolipid | ==Design of Glycerolipid Identifiers <small>ID番号の設計</small>== | ||
<center> | <center> | ||
27-DIGIT(7+9+9+2) | 27-DIGIT(7+9+9+2) | ||
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<td style="background-color:aqua" width=15px align="center"><big>''b1''</big> | <td style="background-color:aqua" width=15px align="center"><big>''b1''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:aqua" width=15px align="center"><big>''b2''</big> | <td style="background-color:aqua" width=15px align="center"><big>''b2''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:gray;" width=15px align="center"><big> | <td style="background-color:gray;" width=15px align="center"><big>:</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''x1''</big> | <td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''x1''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''x1''</big> | <td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''x1''</big> | ||
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<td style="background-color:white;" width=15px align="center"><big>''c1''</big> | <td style="background-color:white;" width=15px align="center"><big>''c1''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:white;" width=15px align="center"><big>''c1''</big> | <td style="background-color:white;" width=15px align="center"><big>''c1''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:gray;" width=15px align="center"><big> | <td style="background-color:gray;" width=15px align="center"><big>:</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''x2''</big> | <td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''x2''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''x2''</big> | <td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''x2''</big> | ||
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* ''a'' ... number of attached sugars(Glycoglycerolipid) or code of pola head group(Phosphoglycerolipid) | * ''a'' ... number of attached sugars(Glycoglycerolipid) or code of pola head group(Phosphoglycerolipid) | ||
* '' | * ''b'' ... type of binding to fatty acid-1 and 2 | ||
* '' | * ''x'' ... carbon chain length(fatty acid-1 and 2) | ||
* '' | * ''y'' ... degree of unsaturation(fatty acid-1 and 2) | ||
* '' | * ''z'' ... position of n-''z'' (n minus z; also ω-z or omega-z) nomenclature(fatty acid-1 and 2) | ||
* '' | * ''w'' ... structure type(fatty acid-1 and 2) | ||
* '' | * ''c'' ... serial number(fatty acid-1 and 2) | ||
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* ''a'' ... 修飾する糖の個数 ( | * ''a'' ... 修飾する糖の個数 (グリセロ糖脂質)もしくはポーラヘッドグループの記号(グリセロリン脂質) | ||
* '' | * ''b'' ... 脂肪酸1および2の結合のタイプ | ||
* '' | * ''x'' ... 炭素鎖長(脂肪酸1および2) | ||
* '' | * ''y'' ... 不飽和度(脂肪酸1および2) | ||
* '' | * ''z'' ... n-''z'' (またはω-zやomega-z) における数(脂肪酸1および2) | ||
* '' | * ''w'' ... 骨格のタイプ(脂肪酸1および2) | ||
* '' | * ''c'' ... 通し番号(脂肪酸1および2) | ||
}} | |||
==Classification by | ==Classification by Number of Sugars or Polar Head Group<small> | ||
糖の個数もしくは極性基による分類</small>== | |||
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For glycoglycerolipid, 2 digits indicate the number of sugars. For phosphoglycerolipid, common abbreviations such as PS (phosphatidylserine)or PE (phosphatidylethanolamine). Although inositol is a sugar, phosphatidylinositol is registered as PI, not 01. | |||
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グリセロ糖脂質は結合している糖の総数を、グリセロリン脂質の場合はPS(ホスファチジルセリン)やPE(ホスファチジルエタノールアミン)等の記号を2桁で示しています。 | |||
ホスファチジルイノシトールはグリセロ糖脂質でもありますが01ではなくPIに分類しています。 | |||
}} | }} | ||
<center> | <center> | ||
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|+ Table 1. Classification by number of sugars or pola head group | |+ Table 1. Classification by number of sugars or pola head group | ||
|- valign="top" | |- valign="top" | ||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG01| | |align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG01|LBG01: 1 sugar<br>糖の数1<br>}} | ||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG02| | <br>[[Image:LBG01.png|100px]] | ||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG03| | |align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG02|LBG02: 2 sugars<br>糖の数2<br>}} | ||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG04| | <br>[[Image:LBG02.png|120px]] | ||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG03|LBG03: 3 sugars<br>糖の数3<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG03.png|120px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG04|LBG04: 4 sugars<br>糖の数4<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG04.png|120px]] | |||
|- valign="top" | |- valign="top" | ||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG05| | |align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG05|LBG05: 5 sugars<br>糖の数5<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG05.png|180px]] | ||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG06| | |align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG06|LBG06: 6 sugars<br>糖の数6<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG06.png|180px]] | ||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG25|25 | |align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG25|LBG25: 25 sugars<br>糖の数25<br>}} | ||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG00| | <br><br>[[Image:LBG25.png|130px]] | ||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG00|LBG00: 0 sugar<br>糖の数0, others <br>Glycerolipid<br>}} | |||
<br>[[Image:LBG00.png|100px]] | |||
|- valign="top" | |- valign="top" |
Revision as of 10:11, 12 December 2008
Glycerolipid (グリセロ脂質)
Upper classes:
LB
Class Overview
Complex lipid is the major structural component of biological membranes (lipid bilayer), and is broadly classified into Glycerolipid and Sphingolipid. The Glycerolipid category (LBG) includes Glycoglycerolipid and Phosphoglycerolipid. |
リン酸や糖などを含む脂質は複合脂質と呼ばれ、細胞膜の脂質二重層の主要な構成要素です。複合脂質は、一般的にグリセロールを含む脂質(グリセロ脂質)とスフィンゴイドを含む脂質(スフィンゴ脂質)に大別されます。
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Common Abbreviations よく使う略称
PC | Phosphatidylcholine | ホスファチジルコリン |
PS | Phosphatidylserine | ホスファチジルセリン |
PI | Phosphatidylinositol | ホスファチジルイノシトール |
PE | Phosphatidylethanolamine | ホスファチジルエタノールアミン |
Design of Glycerolipid Identifiers ID番号の設計
27-DIGIT(7+9+9+2)
L | B | G | a | a | b1 | b2 | : | x1 | x1 | y1 | z1 | z1 | w1 | w1 | c1 | c1 | : | x2 | x2 | y2 | z2 | z2 | w2 | w2 | c2 | c2 |
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==Classification by Number of Sugars or Polar Head Group 糖の個数もしくは極性基による分類==
For glycoglycerolipid, 2 digits indicate the number of sugars. For phosphoglycerolipid, common abbreviations such as PS (phosphatidylserine)or PE (phosphatidylethanolamine). Although inositol is a sugar, phosphatidylinositol is registered as PI, not 01. |
グリセロ糖脂質は結合している糖の総数を、グリセロリン脂質の場合はPS(ホスファチジルセリン)やPE(ホスファチジルエタノールアミン)等の記号を2桁で示しています。 ホスファチジルイノシトールはグリセロ糖脂質でもありますが01ではなくPIに分類しています。 |
Classification by type of binding to fatty acid-1 脂肪酸1の結合のタイプによる分類
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Classification by type of binding to fatty acid-2 脂肪酸2の結合のタイプによる分類
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