Template:Map/Phospholipid degradation: Difference between revisions
Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|diacyl glycerol<br/>[[Image:LBDG.png]] | |diacyl glycerol<br/>[[Image:LBDG.png]] | ||
|phospholipase C<br/>{{Map/ReactionLeft|P-choline|H2O|3.1.4.3}} | |phospholipase C<ref>細菌由来のホスホリパーゼCは菌体外に毒素とともに排出され様々な基質特異性を持つ。動物細胞のものはホスファチジルイノシトールの代謝回転に関与。</ref><br/>{{Map/ReactionLeft|P-choline|H2O|3.1.4.3}} | ||
|phosphatidyl choline<br/>[[Image:LBGPC.png]] | |phosphatidyl choline (PC)<br/>[[Image:LBGPC.png]] | ||
|phospholipase D<br/>{{Map/ReactionRight|H2O|choline|3.1.4.4}} | |phospholipase D<ref>ホスホリパーゼDは高等植物、動物に広く存在する。カルジオリピン特異的なものは細菌中に存在。</ref><br/>{{Map/ReactionRight|H2O|choline|3.1.4.4}} | ||
|phosphatidate<br/>[[Image:LBGPA.png]] | |phosphatidate<br/>[[Image:LBGPA.png]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| | |colspan="3"| | ||
| | |||
{| style="margin:auto;text-align:center;" | {| style="margin:auto;text-align:center;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |Phospholipase A1<ref name="pla">ホスホリパーゼA1,A2は膜結合性だが、高等生物のA2は細胞質、細胞外に属するものも存在する。</ref> | ||
| | |{{Map/ReactionLeftDown|H2O|R1-COOH|3.1.1.32}} | ||
|{{Map/ReactionRightDown|H2O|R2-COOH|3.1.1.4}} | |||
|Phospholipase A2<ref name="pla"/> | |||
|- | |- | ||
|2-acyl lyso-PC | |colspan="2"|2-acyl lyso-PC | ||
|1-acyl lyso-PC | |colspan="2"|1-acyl lyso-PC | ||
|- | |||
|colspan="4"| | |||
{| style="margin:auto;" | |||
|{{Map/ReactionRightDown|H2O|R2-COOH|3.1.1.5}} | |||
|Lysophospholipase | |||
|{{Map/ReactionLeftDown|H2O|R1-COOH|3.1.1.5}} | |||
|} | |||
|} | |} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Line 29: | Line 36: | ||
|style="text-align:center;"|''sn''-glycerol 3p<br/> | |style="text-align:center;"|''sn''-glycerol 3p<br/> | ||
|} | |} | ||
<references/> | |||
=Sphingomyelin degradation= | =Sphingomyelin degradation= |
Revision as of 14:44, 4 July 2009
Phospholipid degradation
リン脂質の分解
diacyl glycerol |
phospholipase C[1] 3.1.4.3 P-choline H2O |
phosphatidyl choline (PC) |
phospholipase D[2] 3.1.4.4 H2O choline |
phosphatidate | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine | 3.1.4.2 H2O choline |
sn-glycerol 3p |