Category:ScientificClassification/LBSC: Difference between revisions

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! Model organism
! Model organism
! rowspan="2"| Icon
! rowspan="2"| Icon
! colspan="3"| Galactosylceramides (GalCer)
! colspan="3"| Galactosylceramides (GalCer)<br>(*β configuration unless otherwise state)
! colspan="3"| Glucosylceramides (GlcCer)
! colspan="3"| Glucosylceramides (GlcCer)<br>(*β configuration unless otherwise state)
! colspan="4"| Glycosphingolipids (GSL)
! colspan="4"| Glycosphingolipids (GSL)
|-
|-
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|rowspan="3"| 真正細菌 Bacteria
|rowspan="3"| 真正細菌 Bacteria
|colspan="2" rowspan="3"|
|colspan="2" rowspan="3"|
| バクテロイデス門 Bacteroidetes
| バクテロイデス門 <br>Bacteroidetes
|  
|  
|  
|  
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|
|
| rowspan="2"|鞭毛虫
| rowspan="2"|鞭毛虫
| rowspan="2"| [[File:protista.png]]
| rowspan="3"| [[File:protista.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
|
|
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<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Giardia lamblia ()
| Giardia lamblia ()
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|20335568}}
| {{PMID|20335568}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
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| Leishmania amazonensis ()
| Leishmania amazonensis ()
<br> Plasmodium falciparum ()
<br> Plasmodium falciparum ()
| 記述なし
| undescribed
<br> h10:0,h120,d18:0,d20:0
<br> h10:0,h120,d18:0,d20:0
| {{PMID|8514804}}
| {{PMID|8514804}}
<br> {{PMID|15153110}}
<br> {{PMID|15153110}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Leishmania amazonensis (Gal&beta;1-3Gal&alpha;1-4Gal&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| Leishmania amazonensis <br>(Gal&beta;1-3Gal&alpha;1-4Gal&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Plasmodium falciparum (trihexosylceramide)
<br> Plasmodium falciparum (trihexosylceramide)
<br> Trypanosoma brucei (GM3,GM1,GD1a,GD1b)
<br> Trypanosoma brucei (GM3,GM1,GD1a,GD1b)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
<br> h12:0,h14:0,d18:0,d20:0
<br> h12:0,h14:0,d18:0,d20:0
<br> 記述なし
<br> undescribed
| {{PMID|8514804}}
| {{PMID|8514804}}
<br> {{PMID|15153110}}
<br> {{PMID|15153110}}
<br> {{PMID|15040678}}
<br> {{PMID|15040678}}
| Globo,a-series,b-series
| Globo,<br>a-series,<br>b-series
|-
|-
| 繊毛虫門 Ciliophora
| 繊毛虫門 Ciliophora
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|
|
| 繊毛虫
| 繊毛虫
|
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
|
|
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<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Chlorella kessleri (Gal&alpha;1-4Gal&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| Chlorella kessleri (Gal&alpha;1-4Gal&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|2211899}}
| {{PMID|2211899}}
| Globo
| Globo
Line 278: Line 277:
| [[File:porifera.png]]
| [[File:porifera.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Agelas mauritianus (&alpha;-GalCer)
| Agelas mauritianus <br>(&alpha;-GalCer)
<br> Chondropsis sp. (&beta;-GalCer)
<br> Chondropsis sp. (&beta;-GalCer)
|h24:0,br-t18:0
|h24:0,br-t18:0
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| {{DOI|10.1016/S0040-4020(01)89249-8}}
| {{DOI|10.1016/S0040-4020(01)89249-8}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
|Amphimedon viridis (GlcNAc&alpha;1-Cer,GlcNAc&beta;1-Cer)
|Amphimedon viridis <br>(GlcNAc&alpha;1-Cer,GlcNAc&beta;1-Cer)
|h22:0,br-t20:1;h22:0,br-t20:1,br-t19:0
|h22:0,br-t20:1;h22:0,<br>br-t20:1,br-t19:0
|{{DOI|10.1016/S0040-4020(01)89249-8}}
|{{DOI|10.1016/S0040-4020(01)89249-8}}
|
|
|-
|-
| 刺胞動物門 Cnidaria
| 刺胞動物門 Cnidaria
|
|
|
|
|
| クラゲ
| クラゲ
| [[File:cnidaria.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
|
|
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|
|
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Metridium senile (&alpha;-GlcCer)
| Metridium senile <br>(&alpha;-GlcCer)
<br> Sarcophyton ehrenbergi ()
<br> Sarcophyton ehrenbergi ()
| h16:0,h20:0,br-d19:2
| h16:0,h20:0,br-d19:2
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|
|
| ジストマ
| ジストマ
|  
| rowspan="3"| [[File:platyhelminthes.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Fasciola hepatica ()
| Fasciola hepatica ()
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<br> {{PMID|11113562}}
<br> {{PMID|11113562}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
|Fasciola hepatica (Gal&alpha;1-4Gal&beta;1-4-Glc&beta;1-Cer)
|Fasciola hepatica <br>(Gal&alpha;1-4Gal&beta;1-4-Glc&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Schistosoma mansoni (GalNAc&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Schistosoma mansoni <br>(GalNAc&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Schistosoma mansoni (GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b)
<br> Schistosoma mansoni <br>(GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
<br> h16:0,26:0
<br> h16:0,26:0
<br> 記述なし
<br> undescribed
| {{PMID|11308018}}
| {{PMID|11308018}}
<br> {{PMID|11113562}}
<br> {{PMID|11113562}}
<br> {{DOI|10.1292/jvms1939.47.777}}
<br> {{DOI|10.1292/jvms1939.47.777}}
| Globo,Schisto,Ganglio,a-series
| Globo,<br>Schisto,<br>Ganglio,<br>a-series
|-
|-
| 渦虫綱 Tubellaria
| 渦虫綱 Tubellaria
|
|
| プラナリア
| プラナリア
| [[File:platyhelminthes.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
|
|
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<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Dugesia dorotocephala ()
| Dugesia dorotocephala ()
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|4319989}}
| {{PMID|4319989}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
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|
|
| サナダムシ
| サナダムシ
|
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Diphyllobothrium hottai ()
| Diphyllobothrium hottai ()
| 16:0,18:0,26:0,28:0,d18:1,d20:0,t18:0,t20:0
| 16:0,18:0,26:0,28:0,<br>d18:1,d20:0,t18:0,t20:0
| {{PMID|12135495}}
| {{PMID|12135495}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Diphyllobothrium hottai ()
| Diphyllobothrium hottai ()
| 16:0,18:0,26:0,28:0,d18:1,d20:0,t18:0,t20:0
| 16:0,18:0,26:0,28:0,<br>d18:1,d20:0,t18:0,t20:0
| {{PMID|12135495}}
| {{PMID|12135495}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Diphyllobothrium hottai (Gal&beta;1-4(Fuc&alpha;3)Glc&beta;1-3Gal-&beta;1-Cer)
| Diphyllobothrium hottai <br>(Gal&beta;1-4(Fuc&alpha;3)Glc&beta;1-3Gal-&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Spirometra erinacei (Gal&beta;1-4(Fuc&alpha;3)Glc&beta;1-3Gal-&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Spirometra erinacei (Gal&beta;1-4(Fuc&alpha;3)Glc&beta;1-3Gal-&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Echinococcus multilocularis (GM1,GM3,GD1a,GM2)
<br> Echinococcus multilocularis <br>(GM1,GM3,GD1a,GM2)
| 16:0,18:0,26:0,28:0,d18:0,d20:0,t18:0
| 16:0,18:0,26:0,28:0,<br>d18:0,d20:0,t18:0
<br> 18:0,18:1,d18:0,t18:0
<br> 18:0,18:1,d18:0,t18:0
<br> 16:0,24:0,24:1,d18:1
<br> 16:0,24:0,24:1,d18:1
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|
|
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Pectinatella magnifica ()
|
| 16:0,22:0,24:0,24:1,d18:1 (*糸乗・生化学会)
|
| {{DOI|10.4052/tigg.17.15}}
|
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Pectinatella magnifica (GlcNAc&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
|
| 記述なし
|
| {{DOI|10.4052/tigg.17.15}}
|
|
|
|-
|-
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<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Lingula unguis ()
| Lingula unguis ()
| h16:0,h17:0,h18:0,d18:1,d18:3
| h16:0,h17:0,h18:0,d18:1,<br>d18:3
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos.51.463}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos.51.463}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Lingula unguis (Man&alpha;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| Lingula unguis <br>(Man&alpha;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| 16:0,18:0,d18:3
| 16:0,18:0,d18:3
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos.51.463}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos.51.463}}
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|
|
| ミミズ
| ミミズ
| [[File:annelida.png]]
| rowspan="4"| [[File:annelida.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Pheretima aspergillum ()
| Pheretima aspergillum ()
| 22:0,24:0,h22:0,h23:0,h24:0,br-d18:1,d18:1,t18:0
| 22:0,24:0,h22:0,h23:0,<br>h24:0,br-d18:1,d18:1,t18:0
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.46.755}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.46.755}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Pheretima aspergillum ()
| Pheretima aspergillum ()
| 22:0,24:0,br-d18:1,d18:1,br-d19:1
| 22:0,24:0,br-d18:1,d18:1,<br>br-d19:1
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.46.755}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.46.755}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
|Pheretima aspergillum (Gal&beta;a1-6Gal&beta;1-Cer)
|Pheretima aspergillum <br>(Gal&beta;a1-6Gal&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Pheretima hilgendorfi (PCl-6Gal&beta;1-6Gal&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Pheretima hilgendorfi <br>(PC-6Gal&beta;1-6Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 22:0,24:0,h24:0,br-d18:1,d18:1,t18:0
| 22:0,24:0,h24:0,br-d18:1,<br>d18:1,t18:0
<br> 22:0,24:0,br-d18:1,br-d19:1
<br> 22:0,24:0,br-d18:1,<br>br-d19:1
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.46.755}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.46.755}}
<br> {{PMID|429609}}
<br> {{PMID|429609}}
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|
|
| ヒル
| ヒル
|
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Hiruo nipponica (&beta;-GalCer)
| Hiruo nipponica <br>(&beta;-GalCer)
| 16:0,22:0,24:0,d18:1,br-d19:1,d22:3
| 16:0,22:0,24:0,d18:1,<br>br-d19:1,d22:3
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.45.731}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.45.731}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
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|
|
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Hirudo nipponica (Gal&alpha;1-6Gal&beta;1-Cer,PC-6Gal&beta;1-6Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Hirudo nipponica <br>(Gal&alpha;1-6Gal&beta;1-Cer,<br>PC-6Gal&beta;1-6Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 16:0,22:0,24:0,d18:1,br-d19:1,16:0,22:0,24:0,t18:0,br-t19:0,d22:3
| 16:0,22:0,24:0,d18:1,<br>br-d19:1,16:0,22:0,24:0,<br>t18:0,br-t19:0,d22:3
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.45.731}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.45.731}}
| Isoneogala
| Isoneogala
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| サシバゴカイ目 Phyllodocida
| サシバゴカイ目 Phyllodocida
| イトメ
| イトメ
|
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Tylorrhynchus heterochetus ()
| Tylorrhynchus heterochetus ()
| 16:0,17:0,18:0,h16:0,h17:0 d18:1,d18:2
| 16:0,17:0,18:0,h16:0,<br>h17:0 d18:1,d18:2
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.49.33}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.49.33}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Tylorrhynchus heterochetus ()
| Tylorrhynchus heterochetus ()
| 16:0,17:0,18:0,h16:0,h17:0,LCB記述なし
| 16:0,17:0,18:0,h16:0,<br>h17:0,LCB undescribed
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1956.42.935}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1956.42.935}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
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| ケヤリ目 Sabellida
| ケヤリ目 Sabellida
| エラコ
| エラコ
|
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Pseudopotamilla occelata ()
| Pseudopotamilla occelata ()
| 16:0,18:0,h16:0,h18:0,d18:1
| 16:0,18:0,h16:0,h18:0,<br>d18:1
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.48.671}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.48.671}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Pseudopotamilla occelata ()
| Pseudopotamilla occelata ()
| 16:0,18:0,h16:0,h18:0,d18:1
| 16:0,18:0,h16:0,h18:0,<br>d18:1
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.48.671}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.48.671}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Pseudopotamilla occelata (Gal&alpha;1-4Gal&beta;1-Cer,Gal&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| Pseudopotamilla occelata (Gal&alpha;1-4Gal&beta;1-Cer,Gal&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| 16:0,18:0,d18:1,20:1,22:1,d18:1
| 16:0,18:0,d18:1,20:1,22:1,<br>d18:1
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.48.671}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1996.48.671}}
| Gala
| Gala
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|
|
| 二枚貝
| 二枚貝
|  
| rowspan="3"| [[File:mollusca.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Hyriopsis schlegelii egg ()
| Hyriopsis schlegelii egg ()
|14:0,16:0,h16:0,d18:1,br-d19:1
|14:0,16:0,h16:0,d18:1,<br>br-d19:1
|{{PMID|6706918}}
|{{PMID|6706918}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Hyriopsis schlegelii egg ()
| Hyriopsis schlegelii egg ()
|14:0,16:0,h16:0,d18:1,br-d19:1
|14:0,16:0,h16:0,d18:1,<br>br-d19:1
|{{PMID|6706918}}
|{{PMID|6706918}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
|Hyriopsis schlegelii sperm (Man&alpha;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
|Hyriopsis schlegelii sperm (Man&alpha;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
|16:0,18:0,20:0,d18:1,br-18:1
|16:0,18:0,20:0,d18:1,<br>br-18:1
|{{PMID|6706918}}
|{{PMID|6706918}}
<br> {{PMID|7338520}}
<br> {{PMID|7338520}}
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|
|
| 巻貝
| 巻貝
| [[File:mollusca.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Chlorostoma argyrostoma (),Chlorostoma turbinatum ()
| Chlorostoma argyrostoma (),Chlorostoma turbinatum ()
| 16:0,h16:0,h18:0,d18:1,d18:2
| 16:0,h16:0,h18:0,d18:1,<br>d18:2
| {{PMID|3011773}}
| {{PMID|3011773}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
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<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Chlorostoma argyrostoma (Gal&beta;1-6Gal&beta;1-Cer),Chlorostoma turbinatum (Gal&beta;1-6Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Chlorostoma argyrostoma (Gal&beta;1-6Gal&beta;1-Cer),Chlorostoma turbinatum (Gal&beta;1-6Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 16:0,17:0,h16:0,h18:0,d18:1,br-d18:1,d18:2,d19:1
| 16:0,17:0,h16:0,h18:0,<br>d18:1,br-d18:1,d18:2,d19:1
| {{PMID|3011773}}
| {{PMID|3011773}}
| Neogala
| Neogala
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|
|
| イカ、タコ
| イカ、タコ
|
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Ommastrephes sloani pacificus sperm ()
| Ommastrephes sloani pacificus sperm ()
| 16:0,18:0,22:0,22:1,d16:1
| 16:0,18:0,22:0,22:1,<br>d16:1
| [https://shiga-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=pages_view_main&active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&item_id=1677&item_no=1&page_id=13&block_id=21 滋賀大学教育学部紀要、自然科学・教育科学,44,17-23,1994]
| [https://shiga-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=pages_view_main&active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&item_id=1677&item_no=1&page_id=13&block_id=21 滋賀大学教育学部紀要、自然科学・教育科学,44,17-23,1994]
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Ommastrephes sloani pacificus sperm ()
| Ommastrephes sloani pacificus sperm ()
| 16:0,18:0,22:0,22:1,d16:1
| 16:0,18:0,22:0,22:1,<br>d16:1
| [https://shiga-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=pages_view_main&active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&item_id=1677&item_no=1&page_id=13&block_id=21 滋賀大学教育学部紀要、自然科学・教育科学,44,17-23,1994]
| [https://shiga-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=pages_view_main&active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&item_id=1677&item_no=1&page_id=13&block_id=21 滋賀大学教育学部紀要、自然科学・教育科学,44,17-23,1994]
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Ommastrephes sloani pacificus sperm (Man&beta;1-4Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| Ommastrephes sloani pacificus sperm (Man&beta;1-4Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Todarodes pacificu (GT3,GQ1c)
<br> Todarodes pacificu (GT3,GQ1c)
| 16:0,18:1,22:1,24:1,d16:1
| 16:0,18:1,22:1,24:1,<br>d16:1
<br> 記述なし
<br> undescribed
| [https://shiga-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=pages_view_main&active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&item_id=1677&item_no=1&page_id=13&block_id=21 滋賀大学教育学部紀要、自然科学・教育科学,44,17-23,1994]
| [https://shiga-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=pages_view_main&active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&item_id=1677&item_no=1&page_id=13&block_id=21 滋賀大学教育学部紀要、自然科学・教育科学,44,17-23,1994]
<br> {{PMID|11959025}}
<br> {{PMID|11959025}}
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<br> Ascaris suum ()
<br> Ascaris suum ()
|h24:0,br-d17:1,br-d17:0,br-t18:0
|h24:0,br-d17:1,br-d17:0,br-t18:0
<br> (*両方の論文を合せた結果)
| {{PMID|9147062}}
| {{PMID|9147062}}
<br> {{DOI|10.5650/jos1956.43.495}}
<br> {{DOI|10.5650/jos1956.43.495}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
|Ascaris suum (HSO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
|Ascaris suum (HSO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Ascaris suum adult (GlcNAc&beta;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Ascaris suum adult <br>(GlcNAc&beta;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Ascaris suum (PC-6GlcNAc&beta;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Ascaris suum <br>(PC-6GlcNAc&beta;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
|24:0,h24:0,br-d17:1,br-d17:0,br-t18:0
|24:0,h24:0,br-d17:1,br-d17:0,<br>br-t18:0
<br> h24:0,br-d17:1,br-d17:0
<br> h24:0,br-d17:1,br-d17:0
<br> h22:0,h24:0,br-d17:1,br-d17:0
<br> h22:0,h24:0,br-d17:1,br-d17:0
Line 594: Line 585:
|  
|  
| ハエ
| ハエ
| [[File:arthropoda.png]]
| rowspan="4"| [[File:arthropoda.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
|
|
Line 601: Line 592:
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Lucilia caesar larvae ()
| Lucilia caesar larvae ()
|16:0,18:0,20:0,22:0,d14:1,d16:1
|16:0,18:0,20:0,22:0,<br>d14:1,d16:1
| {{PMID|7130143}}
| {{PMID|7130143}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Lucilia caesar larvae (GlcNAc&beta;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| Lucilia caesar larvae (GlcNAc&beta;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| 16:0,18:0,20:0,22:0,d14:1,d16:1
| 16:0,18:0,20:0,22:0,<br>d14:1,d16:1
| {{PMID|7130143}}
| {{PMID|7130143}}
| Arthro
| Arthro
Line 612: Line 603:
|  
|  
| エビ、カニ
| エビ、カニ
|
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
|
|
Line 619: Line 609:
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Penaeus duorarum ventral nerve ()
| Penaeus duorarum ventral nerve ()
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|3746297}}
| {{PMID|3746297}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Euphausia superba (GlcNAc&beta;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer )
| Euphausia superba <br>(GlcNAc&beta;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer )
<br> Euphausia superba (MAEPn-6Glc&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Euphausia superba <br>(MAEPn-6Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| 22:1,24:1,d14:1
| 22:1,24:1,d14:1
<br> 22:1,h22:1,h24:1,d14:1 br-d18:3,d18:3
<br> 22:1,h22:1,h24:1,d14:1, <br>br-d18:3,d18:3
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1956.42.649}}
| {{DOI|10.5650/jos1956.42.649}}
<br> {{PMID|1998750}}
<br> {{PMID|1998750}}
Line 633: Line 623:
|  
|  
| カブトエビ、ミジンコ
| カブトエビ、ミジンコ
|
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
|
|
Line 640: Line 629:
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Artemia franciscana ()
| Artemia franciscana ()
|18:0,22:0,h18:0,d16:1,d17:1
|18:0,22:0,h18:0,d16:1,<br>d17:1
| {{PMID|21062954}}
| {{PMID|21062954}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Artemia franciscana (GlcNAc&beta;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| Artemia franciscana <br>(GlcNAc&beta;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| 22:0,d16:1,d17:1
| 22:0,d16:1,d17:1
| {{PMID|21062954}}
| {{PMID|21062954}}
Line 651: Line 640:
|  
|  
| ヤスデ
| ヤスデ
|
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
|
|
Line 658: Line 646:
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Parafontaria laminata ()
| Parafontaria laminata ()
| h(2- or 3-hydroxy)23:0,h(2- or 3-hydroxy)24:0,d17:1,br-d18:1,d18:1
| h(2- or 3-hydroxy)23:0,<br>h(2- or 3-hydroxy)24:0,<br>d17:1,br-d18:1,d18:1
| {{PMID|7947999}}
| {{PMID|7947999}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Parafontaria laminata (GlcNAc&beta;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| Parafontaria laminata (GlcNAc&beta;1-3Man&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| 22:0,23:0,24:0,d17:1,br-d18:1
| 22:0,23:0,24:0,d17:1,<br>br-d18:1
| {{PMID|7947999}}
| {{PMID|7947999}}
| Arthro
| Arthro
Line 672: Line 660:
| 
| 
| ウミユリ
| ウミユリ
|  
| rowspan="5"| [[File:echinodermata.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
|
|
Line 679: Line 667:
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Comanthus japonica ()
| Comanthus japonica ()
| 24:0,h18:0 h22:1,h24:0,d16:1,d18:2,t16:0
| 24:0,h18:0 h22:1,h24:0,<br>d16:1,d18:2,t16:0
| {{PMID|15516751}}
| {{PMID|15516751}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
Line 690: Line 678:
|  
|  
| ヒトデ
| ヒトデ
| [[File:echinodermata.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Culcita novaeguineae ()
| Culcita novaeguineae ()
Line 697: Line 684:
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Asterias rubens ()
| Asterias rubens ()
| FA記述なし,d18:2,d22:1,d22:2
| FA undescribed,d18:2,<br>d22:1,d22:2
| {{PMID|4394487}}
| {{PMID|4394487}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
|Luidia maculata (Gal beta1-4Glc beta1-Cer)
|Luidia maculata (Gal beta1-4Glc beta1-Cer)
<br> Luidia maculata ((3-sulfo)Gal&beta;1-4Gal&beta;1-4Glc&beta;a1-Cer)
<br> Luidia maculata <br>((3-sulfo)Gal&beta;1-4Gal&beta;1-4Glc&beta;a1-Cer)
<br> Luidia maculata (GM3)
<br> Luidia maculata (GM3)
<br> Luidia maculata (GD3)
<br> Luidia maculata (GD3)
|h16:0,h22:0,h24:0,br-d19:1,t16:0,br-t17:0,t22:1
|h16:0,h22:0,h24:0,br-d19:1,<br>t16:0,br-t17:0,t22:1
<br> h22:0,br-t19:0
<br> h22:0,br-t19:0
<br> h22:0,t19:0
<br> h22:0,t19:0
Line 713: Line 700:
[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/%28SICI%291099-0690%28199904%291999%3A4%3C765%3A%3AAID-EJOC765%3E3.0.CO%3B2-7 DOI]
[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/%28SICI%291099-0690%28199904%291999%3A4%3C765%3A%3AAID-EJOC765%3E3.0.CO%3B2-7 DOI]
<br> {{PMID|15305002}}
<br> {{PMID|15305002}}
| a-series,b-series
| a-series,<br>b-series
|-
|-
| クモヒトデ綱 Ophiuroidea
| クモヒトデ綱 Ophiuroidea
|
|
| クモヒトデ
| クモヒトデ
|
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
|
|
Line 729: Line 715:
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Ophiocoma scolopendrina (NeuGc&alpha;2-6Glc&beta;1-Cer,GM5,HSO3-8NeuAc&alpha;2-6Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| Ophiocoma scolopendrina (NeuGc&alpha;2-6Glc&beta;1-Cer,GM5,HSO3-8NeuAc&alpha;2-6Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| 18:0,t18:0,br-t18:0,h22:0,t18:0,br-t18:0
| 18:0,t18:0,br-t18:0,h22:0,<br>t18:0,br-t18:0
| {{PMID|11767069}}
| {{PMID|11767069}}
| Echino
| Echino
Line 736: Line 722:
|
|
| ウニ
| ウニ
|
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
|
|
Line 743: Line 728:
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Anthocidaris crassispina egg ()
| Anthocidaris crassispina egg ()
| 22:1,24:1,h22:1,h24:1,t18:0
| 22:1,24:1,h22:1,h24:1,<br>t18:0
| {{PMID|3235449}}
| {{PMID|3235449}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Anthocidaris crassispina egg (Gal&alpha;1-6Glc&beta;1Cer)
| Anthocidaris crassispina egg (Gal&alpha;1-6Glc&beta;1Cer)
<br> Anthocidaris crassispina egg (NeuGc&alpha;2-6Glc&beta;1-Cer,GM5,HSO3-8NeuGc&alpha;2-6Glc&beta;1-Cer)
<br> Anthocidaris crassispina egg <br>(NeuGc&alpha;2-6Glc&beta;<br>1-Cer,GM5,HSO3-8NeuGc&alpha;<br>2-6Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| 22:1,24:1,h22:1,h24:1,t18:0
| 22:1,24:1,h22:1,h24:1,t18:0
<br> h22:1,h23:1,h24:1,t18:0
<br> h22:1,h23:1,h24:1,<br>t18:0
| {{PMID|3235449}}
| {{PMID|3235449}}
<br> {{PMID|2229021}}
<br> {{PMID|2229021}}
Line 757: Line 742:
|
|
| ナマコ
| ナマコ
|
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Bohadschia argus ()
| Bohadschia argus ()
Line 764: Line 748:
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Cucumaria echinata ()
| Cucumaria echinata ()
| h22:0,h23:0,h24:0,br-d17:1
| h22:0,h23:0,h24:0,<br>br-d17:1
| {{DOI|10.1002/jlac.199419940114}}
| {{DOI|10.1002/jlac.199419940114}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Holothuria leucospilota (NeuGc&alpha;2-6Glc&beta;1-Cer,GM5)
| Holothuria leucospilota <br>(NeuGc&alpha;2-6Glc&beta;1-Cer,GM5)
| h22:0,h23:0,h24:0,h24:1,br-t17:0,br-t18:0,br-t19:0
| h22:0,h23:0,h24:0,h24:1,<br>br-t17:0,br-t18:0,br-t19:0
| {{DOI|10.1248/cpb.49.447}}
| {{DOI|10.1248/cpb.49.447}}
| Echino
| Echino
Line 786: Line 770:
| {{DOI|10.1016/0305-1978(96)00058-0}}
| {{DOI|10.1016/0305-1978(96)00058-0}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Microcosmus sulcatus (Gal&beta;1-4(Fuc&alpha;1-3)Glc&beta;1-Cer)
| Microcosmus sulcatus <br>(Gal&beta;1-4(Fuc&alpha;1-3)Glc&beta;1-Cer)
  |h22:0,h23:0,t19:0
  |h22:0,h23:0,t19:0
<!--{{DOI|10.1002/1099-0690(200203)2002:6<1047::AID-EJOC1047>3.0.CO;2-2}}-->
<!--{{DOI|10.1002/1099-0690(200203)2002:6<1047::AID-EJOC1047>3.0.CO;2-2}}-->
Line 797: Line 781:
| [[File:chondrichthyes.png]]
| [[File:chondrichthyes.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Carcharhinus plumbeus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Carcharhinus plumbeus brain <br>(Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| non-hydorxy FA,LCB記述なし
| non-hydorxy FA,LCB undescribed
| {{PMID|3863128}}
| {{PMID|3863128}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Squalus acanthias rectal gland ()
| Squalus acanthias rectal gland ()
| FA,LCB記述なし
| FA,LCB undescribed
| {{PMID|1128176}}
| {{PMID|1128176}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Bathyraja smirnovi (GM2,GD2)
| Bathyraja smirnovi (GM2,GD2)
| FA,LCB記述なし
| FA,LCB undescribed
| {{PMID|10931205}}
| {{PMID|10931205}}
| a-series,b-series
| a-series,<br>b-series
|-
|-
| 条鰭綱 Actinopterygii  
| 条鰭綱 Actinopterygii  
Line 816: Line 800:
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Cyprinus carpio (*コイ) brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Cyprinus carpio (*コイ) brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 24:1,h24:0,LCB記述なし
| 24:1,h24:0,LCB undescribed
| {{PMID|1402402}}
| {{PMID|1402402}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Theragra chalcogramm (*タラ) brain ()
| Theragra chalcogramm (*タラ) brain ()
| 24:1,LCB記述なし
| 24:1,LCB undescribed
| {{PMID|1402402}}
| {{PMID|1402402}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
Line 826: Line 810:
<br> Theragra chalcogramma (*スケトウタラ) (9-O-Ac-GT3)
<br> Theragra chalcogramma (*スケトウタラ) (9-O-Ac-GT3)
|16:0,18:0,24:1,d18:1
|16:0,18:0,24:1,d18:1
<br> 記述なし
<br> undescribed
| {{DOI|10.1139/f94-126}}
| {{DOI|10.1139/f94-126}}
<br> {{PMID|8514740}}
<br> {{PMID|8514740}}
| a-series,b-series,c-series
| a-series,<br>b-series,<br>c-series
|-
|-
| 両生綱 Amphibia  
| 両生綱 Amphibia  
Line 837: Line 821:
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Rana catesbeiana brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Rana catesbeiana brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 18:0,24:1,h24:1,d18:0,d18:1
| 18:0,24:1,h24:1,d18:0,<br>d18:1
| {{PMID|6603493}}  
| {{PMID|6603493}}  
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Bufo bufo japonicus skin ()
| Bufo bufo japonicus skin ()
| 22:0,24:0,h22:0,h24:0,t18:0
| 22:0,24:0,h22:0,h24:0,<br>t18:0
| {{PMID|3369}}
| {{PMID|3369}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Rana pipiens (GD1b,GT1b)
| Rana pipiens (GD1b,GT1b)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{DOI|10.1016/0305-1978(82)90039-4}}  
| {{DOI|10.1016/0305-1978(82)90039-4}}  
| b-series
| b-series
Line 851: Line 835:
| 爬虫綱 Reptilias  
| 爬虫綱 Reptilias  
|
|
| トカゲ
| ワニ
|
| [[File:reptilia.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Iguana spp. brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Iguana spp. brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| nonhydroxy FA,hydoroxy FA,LCB記述なし
| nonhydroxy FA,hydoroxy FA,LCB undescribed
| {{PMID|6607972}}
| {{PMID|6607972}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
Line 863: Line 847:
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Pseudemys scripta elegans (*アカミミガメ) brain ()
| Pseudemys scripta elegans (*アカミミガメ) brain ()
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|6697683}}
| {{PMID|6697683}}
| a-series,b-series
| a-series,<br>b-series
|-
|-
| 鳥綱 Aves  
| 鳥綱 Aves  
Line 872: Line 856:
| [[File:aves.png]]
| [[File:aves.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Gallus gallus (*ニワトリ) domesticus sciatic nerve (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Gallus gallus domesticus sciatic nerve (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 22:0,24:0,h22:0,h24:0,LCB記述なし
| 22:0,24:0,h22:0,h24:0,<br>LCB undescribed
| {{PMID|1270932}}
| {{PMID|1270932}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Gallus gallus (*ニワトリ) domesticus lens ()
| Gallus gallus domesticus lens ()
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|10068488}}
| {{PMID|10068488}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Anser anser (*ハイイロガン) brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b,GQ1b)
| Anser anser/brain <br>(GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b,GQ1b)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|6697683}}
| {{PMID|6697683}}
| a-series,b-series
| a-series,<br>b-series
|-
|-
| rowspan="7"| 哺乳綱 Mammalia
| rowspan="7"| 哺乳綱 Mammalia
Line 890: Line 874:
| rowspan="6"| [[File:mammalia.png]]
| rowspan="6"| [[File:mammalia.png]]
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Suncus murinus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Suncus murinus brain <br>(Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 24:0,h24:0,d18:1
| 24:0,h24:0,d18:1
| {{PMID|7601161}}
| {{PMID|7601161}}
Line 898: Line 882:
| {{PMID|7601161}}
| {{PMID|7601161}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Suncus murinus brain (GalNAc&beta;1-4Gal&beta;I -4Glc&beta;1-Cer,GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b)
| Suncus murinus brain <br>(GalNAc&beta;1-4Gal&beta;1-4Glc&beta;1-Cer,<br>GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b)
| h24:0,d18:1
| h24:0,d18:1
| {{PMID|7601161}}
| {{PMID|7601161}}
| Ganglio,a-series,b-series
| Ganglio,<br>a-series,<br>b-series
|-
|-
| 食肉目 Carnivora   
| 食肉目 Carnivora   
Line 907: Line 891:
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Felis silvestris catus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Felis silvestris catus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|19034545}}
| {{PMID|19034545}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Canis lupus familiaris intestine ()
| Canis lupus familiaris intestine ()
| 20:0,22:0,24:0,hFA,LCB記述なし
| 20:0,22:0,24:0,hFA,<br>LCB undescribed
| {{PMID|5793718}}
| {{PMID|5793718}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Felis silvestris catus brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b,GQ1b)
| Felis silvestris catus brain <br>(GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b,GQ1b)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|19034545}}
| {{PMID|19034545}}
| a-series,b-series
| a-series,<br>b-series
|-
|-
| 奇蹄目 Perissodactyla  
| 奇蹄目 Perissodactyla  
Line 923: Line 907:
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Equus caballus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Equus caballus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 22:0,24:0,24:1,h22:0,h24:0,h24:1,d18:1
| 22:0,24:0,24:1,h22:0,<br>h24:0,h24:1,d18:1
| {{PMID|5971900}}
| {{PMID|5971900}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Equus caballus spleen ()
| Equus caballus spleen ()
| 16:0,22:0,24:0,記述なし
| 16:0,22:0,24:0 undescribed
| {{PMID|14468728}}
| {{PMID|14468728}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Equus caballus brain (GM4,GM3,GM2,GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b)
| Equus caballus brain (GM4,GM3,GM2,GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b)
| 18:0,20:0,24:0,h24:0,h24:1,d18:1,d20:1
| 18:0,20:0,24:0,h24:0,<br>h24:1,d18:1,d20:1
| {{PMID|9538232}}
| {{PMID|9538232}}
| a-series,b-series
| a-series,<br>b-series
|-
|-
| 鯨偶蹄目 Cetartiodactyla  
| 鯨偶蹄目 Cetartiodactyla  
Line 939: Line 923:
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Bos taurus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Bos taurus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 18:0,24:0,24:1,h18:0 h24:0,h24:1,d18:1
| 18:0,24:0,24:1,h18:0,<br>h24:0,h24:1,d18:1
| {{PMID|430062}}
| {{PMID|430062}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
Line 946: Line 930:
| {{PMID|14468728}}
| {{PMID|14468728}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Bos taurus brain (GM2,GM1,GD3,GD1a,GD1b)
| Bos taurus brain <br>(GM2,GM1,GD3,GD1a,GD1b)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|4364338}}
| {{PMID|4364338}}
| a-series,b-series
| a-series,<br>b-series
|-
|-
| 兎目 Lagomorpha  
| 兎目 Lagomorpha  
| ウサギ
| ウサギ
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Oryctolagus cuniculus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Oryctolagus cuniculus brain <br>(Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|5971900}}
| {{PMID|5971900}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Oryctolagus cuniculus skin fibroblasts ()
| Oryctolagus cuniculus/<br>skin fibroblasts ()
| FA,LCB記述なし
| FA,LCB undescribed
| {{PMID|2149853}}
| {{PMID|2149853}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Oryctolagus cuniculus brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1)
| Oryctolagus cuniculus brain <br>(GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|5118336}}
| {{PMID|5118336}}
| a-series,b-series
| a-series,<br>b-series
|-
|-
| 齧歯目 Rodentia  
| 齧歯目 Rodentia  
Line 971: Line 955:
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Rattus norvegicus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Rattus norvegicus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|1223319}}
| {{PMID|1223319}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Mus musculus erythrocytes ()
| Mus musculus erythrocytes ()
| 16:0,18:0,22:0,24:1,d18:1
| 16:0,18:0,22:0,24:1,<br>d18:1
| {{PMID|7076644}}
| {{PMID|7076644}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Rattus norvegicus brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT)
| Rattus norvegicus brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|1223319}}
| {{PMID|1223319}}
| a-series,b-series
| a-series,<br>b-series
|-
|-
| 霊長目 Primates
| 霊長目 Primates
Line 988: Line 972:
<!--GalCer-->
<!--GalCer-->
| Homo sapiens brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| Homo sapiens brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Gal&beta;1-Cer)
| 18:0, 24:1,24:0,25:1,25:0,26:1,h16:0,h18:0,h22:0,h23:0,h24:1,h24:0
| 18:0,24:1,24:0,25:1,<br>25:0,26:1,h16:0,h18:0,<br>h22:0,h23:0,h24:1,h24:0
| {{PMID|14173315}}
| {{PMID|14173315}}
<!--GlcCer-->
<!--GlcCer-->
| Homo sapiens spleen (*Gaucher's disease) ()
| Homo sapiens/spleen of Gaucher's disease
<br> Homo sapiens blood ()
<br> Homo sapiens blood ()
| 22:0,d18:1
| 22:0,d18:1
<br> 記述なし
<br> undescribed
| {{PMID|13610835}}
| {{PMID|13610835}}
<br> {{PMID|6057492}}
<br> {{PMID|6057492}}
<!--GSL-->
<!--GSL-->
| Homo sapiens brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b)
| Homo sapiens brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b)
| 記述なし
| undescribed
| {{PMID|1814411}}
| {{PMID|1814411}}
| a-series,b-series
| a-series,<br>b-series
|}
|}

Revision as of 03:32, 11 June 2019

The table lists biological species from which sphingolipids were identified. Icons indicate representative species. The icons are used in sphingolipid references together with Synthesis.png for chemical synthesis.

ここに示す分類表にはスフィンゴ脂質が報告された生物が記載されており、アイコンは代表種を表します。スフィンゴ脂質関連の文献にはこれらのアイコンの他、化学合成を表すSynthesis.pngも使われます。

Domain Kingdom Phylum Class Order Model organism Icon Galactosylceramides (GalCer)
(*β configuration unless otherwise state)
Glucosylceramides (GlcCer)
(*β configuration unless otherwise state)
Glycosphingolipids (GSL)
ドメイン モデル生物 Species (Structure) FA, LCB References Species (Structure) FA, LCB References Species (Structure) FA, LCB References Major series
真正細菌 Bacteria バクテロイデス門
Bacteroidetes
腸内細菌 Bacteria.png Bacteroides fragilis (α-GalCer) br-h17:0,br-d17:0 PubMed
シアノバクテリア門 Cyanobacteria 藍色細菌
プロテオバクテリア門 Proteobacteria 大腸菌 Cystobacter fuscus (β-GalCer) br-h17:0,br-d19:1 DOI Sphingomonas paucimobilis (GlcAα-Cer) h14:0,d18:0 PubMed
真核生物 Eukaryota 原生生物界 Protista メタモナーダ門 Metamonada 鞭毛虫 Protista.png Giardia lamblia () undescribed PubMed
ユーグレノゾア門 Euglenozoa Leishmania amazonensis ()


Plasmodium falciparum ()

undescribed


h10:0,h120,d18:0,d20:0

PubMed


PubMed

Leishmania amazonensis
(Galβ1-3Galα1-4Galβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer)


Plasmodium falciparum (trihexosylceramide)
Trypanosoma brucei (GM3,GM1,GD1a,GD1b)

undescribed


h12:0,h14:0,d18:0,d20:0
undescribed

PubMed


PubMed
PubMed

Globo,
a-series,
b-series
繊毛虫門 Ciliophora 繊毛虫
植物界 Plantae 緑藻植物門 Chlorophyta クロレラ Plantae.png Pseudococcomyxa chodatii () h16:0,h18:0,t18:0,t18:1 DOI Chlorella kessleri (Galα1-4Galβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer) undescribed PubMed Globo
ストレプト植物門 Streptophyta 緑色植物 Ginkgo biloba ()


Stenochlaena palustris ()

h16:0,d18:2


h24:0,d18:2

DOI


DOI

被子植物門 Angiosperm シロイヌナズナ Arabidopsis thaliana () h24:1,d18:1 PubMed
菌界 Fungi 接合菌門 Zygomycota ケカビ、クモノスカビ Fungi.png Mucor hiemalis () h16:0,h18:0,br-d19:2,d20:1 PubMed Mucor hiemalis (Galβ1-6Galβ1-Cer) h24:0,h25:0,h26:0,t18:0 PubMed Gala
子嚢菌門 Ascomycota 酵母、コウジカビ Aspergillus oryzae () h18:0,br-d19:2 PubMed Aspergillus oryzae () h18:0,br-d19:2 PubMed
担子菌門 Basidiomycota キノコ Cryptococcus neoformans () h18:0,br-d19:2 PubMed
動物界 Animalia 海綿動物門 Porifera カイメン Porifera.png Agelas mauritianus
(α-GalCer)


Chondropsis sp. (β-GalCer)

h24:0,br-t18:0


h24:0,br-d18:1

DOI


DOI

Halicona sp. () h22:0,t18:1 DOI Amphimedon viridis
(GlcNAcα1-Cer,GlcNAcβ1-Cer)
h22:0,br-t20:1;h22:0,
br-t20:1,br-t19:0
DOI
刺胞動物門 Cnidaria クラゲ Cnidaria.png Metridium senile
(α-GlcCer)


Sarcophyton ehrenbergi ()

h16:0,h20:0,br-d19:2


h18:0,br-d19:3

PubMed


PubMed

    (旧口動物、冠輪)
(Protostomia, Lophotrochozoa)
扁形動物門 Platyhelminthes 吸虫綱 Trematoda ジストマ Platyhelminthes.png Fasciola hepatica () 18:0,h18:0,t18:0,t20:0 PubMed Fasciola hepatica ()


Schistosoma mansoni ()

18:0,h18:0,t18:0,t20:0


h16:0,t18:0,t20:0

PubMed


PubMed

Fasciola hepatica
(Galα1-4Galβ1-4-Glcβ1-Cer)


Schistosoma mansoni
(GalNAcβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer)
Schistosoma mansoni
(GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b)

undescribed


h16:0,26:0
undescribed

PubMed


PubMed
DOI

Globo,
Schisto,
Ganglio,
a-series
渦虫綱 Tubellaria プラナリア Dugesia dorotocephala () undescribed PubMed
条虫綱 Cestoda サナダムシ Diphyllobothrium hottai () 16:0,18:0,26:0,28:0,
d18:1,d20:0,t18:0,t20:0
PubMed Diphyllobothrium hottai () 16:0,18:0,26:0,28:0,
d18:1,d20:0,t18:0,t20:0
PubMed Diphyllobothrium hottai
(Galβ1-4(Fucα3)Glcβ1-3Gal-β1-Cer)


Spirometra erinacei (Galβ1-4(Fucα3)Glcβ1-3Gal-β1-Cer)
Echinococcus multilocularis
(GM1,GM3,GD1a,GM2)

16:0,18:0,26:0,28:0,
d18:0,d20:0,t18:0


18:0,18:1,d18:0,t18:0
16:0,24:0,24:1,d18:1

PubMed


PubMed
PubMed

Spirometo
外肛動物門 Bryozoa コケムシ
腕足動物門 Brachiopoda シャミセンガイ Brachiopoda.png Lingula unguis () h16:0,h17:0,h18:0,d18:1,
d18:3
DOI Lingula unguis
(Manα1-3Manβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer)
16:0,18:0,d18:3 DOI Mollu
環形動物門 Annelida 貧毛綱 Oligochaeta ミミズ Annelida.png Pheretima aspergillum () 22:0,24:0,h22:0,h23:0,
h24:0,br-d18:1,d18:1,t18:0
DOI Pheretima aspergillum () 22:0,24:0,br-d18:1,d18:1,
br-d19:1
DOI Pheretima aspergillum
(Galβa1-6Galβ1-Cer)


Pheretima hilgendorfi
(PC-6Galβ1-6Galβ1-Cer)

22:0,24:0,h24:0,br-d18:1,
d18:1,t18:0


22:0,24:0,br-d18:1,
br-d19:1

DOI


PubMed

Neogala
ヒル綱 Hirudinea ヒル Hiruo nipponica
(β-GalCer)
16:0,22:0,24:0,d18:1,
br-d19:1,d22:3
DOI Hirudo nipponica
(Galα1-6Galβ1-Cer,
PC-6Galβ1-6Galβ1-Cer)
16:0,22:0,24:0,d18:1,
br-d19:1,16:0,22:0,24:0,
t18:0,br-t19:0,d22:3
DOI Isoneogala
多毛綱 Polychaeta サシバゴカイ目 Phyllodocida イトメ Tylorrhynchus heterochetus () 16:0,17:0,18:0,h16:0,
h17:0 d18:1,d18:2
DOI Tylorrhynchus heterochetus () 16:0,17:0,18:0,h16:0,
h17:0,LCB undescribed
DOI Tylorrhynchus heterochetus (PC-6Galβ1-Cer) 16:0,d18:1,d18:2 DOI
ケヤリ目 Sabellida エラコ Pseudopotamilla occelata () 16:0,18:0,h16:0,h18:0,
d18:1
DOI Pseudopotamilla occelata () 16:0,18:0,h16:0,h18:0,
d18:1
DOI Pseudopotamilla occelata (Galα1-4Galβ1-Cer,Galβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer) 16:0,18:0,d18:1,20:1,22:1,
d18:1
DOI Gala
軟体動物門 Mollusca 二枚貝綱 Bivalvia 二枚貝 Mollusca.png Hyriopsis schlegelii egg () 14:0,16:0,h16:0,d18:1,
br-d19:1
PubMed Hyriopsis schlegelii egg () 14:0,16:0,h16:0,d18:1,
br-d19:1
PubMed Hyriopsis schlegelii sperm (Manα1-3Manβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer) 16:0,18:0,20:0,d18:1,
br-18:1
PubMed


PubMed

Mollu
腹足綱 Gastropoda 巻貝 Chlorostoma argyrostoma (),Chlorostoma turbinatum () 16:0,h16:0,h18:0,d18:1,
d18:2
PubMed Euhadra hickonis () 16:0,h16:0,br-d19:1,d18:1 DOI Chlorostoma argyrostoma (Galβ1-6Galβ1-Cer),Chlorostoma turbinatum (Galβ1-6Galβ1-Cer) 16:0,17:0,h16:0,h18:0,
d18:1,br-d18:1,d18:2,d19:1
PubMed Neogala
頭足綱 Cephalopoda イカ、タコ Ommastrephes sloani pacificus sperm () 16:0,18:0,22:0,22:1,
d16:1
滋賀大学教育学部紀要、自然科学・教育科学,44,17-23,1994 Ommastrephes sloani pacificus sperm () 16:0,18:0,22:0,22:1,
d16:1
滋賀大学教育学部紀要、自然科学・教育科学,44,17-23,1994 Ommastrephes sloani pacificus sperm (Manβ1-4Manβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer)


Todarodes pacificu (GT3,GQ1c)

16:0,18:1,22:1,24:1,
d16:1


undescribed

滋賀大学教育学部紀要、自然科学・教育科学,44,17-23,1994


PubMed

c-series
(旧口動物、脱皮)
(Protostomia, Ecdysozoa)
線形動物門 Nematoda クロマドラ綱 Chromadorea 回虫 Nematoda.png Ascaris suum adult ()


Ascaris suum ()

h24:0,br-d17:1,br-d17:0,br-t18:0 PubMed


DOI

Ascaris suum (HSO3-3Galβ1-Cer)


Ascaris suum adult
(GlcNAcβ1-3Manβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer)
Ascaris suum
(PC-6GlcNAcβ1-3Manβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer)

24:0,h24:0,br-d17:1,br-d17:0,
br-t18:0


h24:0,br-d17:1,br-d17:0
h22:0,h24:0,br-d17:1,br-d17:0

PubMed


PubMed
DOI

Arthro
節足動物門 Arthropoda 昆虫綱 Insecta  ハエ Arthropoda.png Lucilia caesar larvae () 16:0,18:0,20:0,22:0,
d14:1,d16:1
PubMed Lucilia caesar larvae (GlcNAcβ1-3Manβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer) 16:0,18:0,20:0,22:0,
d14:1,d16:1
PubMed Arthro
甲殻亜門 軟甲綱 Crustacea Malacostraca エビ、カニ Penaeus duorarum ventral nerve () undescribed PubMed Euphausia superba
(GlcNAcβ1-3Manβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer )


Euphausia superba
(MAEPn-6Glcβ1-Cer)

22:1,24:1,d14:1


22:1,h22:1,h24:1,d14:1,
br-d18:3,d18:3

DOI


PubMed

Arthro
甲殻亜門 鰓脚綱 Crustacea Branchiopoda カブトエビ、ミジンコ Artemia franciscana () 18:0,22:0,h18:0,d16:1,
d17:1
PubMed Artemia franciscana
(GlcNAcβ1-3Manβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer)
22:0,d16:1,d17:1 PubMed Arthro
多足亜門 ヤスデ綱 Myriapoda Diplopoda ヤスデ Parafontaria laminata () h(2- or 3-hydroxy)23:0,
h(2- or 3-hydroxy)24:0,
d17:1,br-d18:1,d18:1
PubMed Parafontaria laminata (GlcNAcβ1-3Manβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer) 22:0,23:0,24:0,d17:1,
br-d18:1
PubMed Arthro
(新口動物)
(Deuterostomia)
棘皮動物門 Echinodermata ウミユリ綱 Crinoidea   ウミユリ Echinodermata.png Comanthus japonica () 24:0,h18:0 h22:1,h24:0,
d16:1,d18:2,t16:0
PubMed
ヒトデ綱 Asteroidea ヒトデ Culcita novaeguineae () h22:0,br-t16:0 PubMed Asterias rubens () FA undescribed,d18:2,
d22:1,d22:2
PubMed Luidia maculata (Gal beta1-4Glc beta1-Cer)


Luidia maculata
((3-sulfo)Galβ1-4Galβ1-4Glcβa1-Cer)
Luidia maculata (GM3)
Luidia maculata (GD3)

h16:0,h22:0,h24:0,br-d19:1,
t16:0,br-t17:0,t22:1


h22:0,br-t19:0
h22:0,t19:0
h22:0,t17:0

DOI


DOI
DOI
PubMed

a-series,
b-series
クモヒトデ綱 Ophiuroidea クモヒトデ Ophiocoma scolopendrina (NeuGcα2-6Glcβ1-Cer,GM5,HSO3-8NeuAcα2-6Glcβ1-Cer) 18:0,t18:0,br-t18:0,h22:0,
t18:0,br-t18:0
PubMed Echino
ウニ綱 Echinoidea ウニ Anthocidaris crassispina egg () 22:1,24:1,h22:1,h24:1,
t18:0
PubMed Anthocidaris crassispina egg (Galα1-6Glcβ1Cer)


Anthocidaris crassispina egg
(NeuGcα2-6Glcβ
1-Cer,GM5,HSO3-8NeuGcα
2-6Glcβ1-Cer)

22:1,24:1,h22:1,h24:1,t18:0


h22:1,h23:1,h24:1,
t18:0

PubMed


PubMed

Echino
ナマコ綱 Holothuroidea ナマコ Bohadschia argus () h24:1,d17:1,br-d17:1 PubMed Cucumaria echinata () h22:0,h23:0,h24:0,
br-d17:1
DOI Holothuria leucospilota
(NeuGcα2-6Glcβ1-Cer,GM5)
h22:0,h23:0,h24:0,h24:1,
br-t17:0,br-t18:0,br-t19:0
DOI Echino
脊索動物門 Chordata ホヤ綱 Ascidiacea ホヤ Ascidia.png Aplidium nordmani (),Styela partita (),Botrillus leachii () h24:0,t18:0,br-t19:0 DOI Microcosmus sulcatus
(Galβ1-4(Fucα1-3)Glcβ1-Cer)
h22:0,h23:0,t19:0 DOI
軟骨魚綱 Chondrichthyes エイ Chondrichthyes.png Carcharhinus plumbeus brain
(Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
non-hydorxy FA,LCB undescribed PubMed Squalus acanthias rectal gland () FA,LCB undescribed PubMed Bathyraja smirnovi (GM2,GD2) FA,LCB undescribed PubMed a-series,
b-series
条鰭綱 Actinopterygii 硬骨魚 Actinopterygii.png Cyprinus carpio (*コイ) brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer) 24:1,h24:0,LCB undescribed PubMed Theragra chalcogramm (*タラ) brain () 24:1,LCB undescribed PubMed Latimeria chalumnae (*シーラカンス) (GM3,GD3)


Theragra chalcogramma (*スケトウタラ) (9-O-Ac-GT3)

16:0,18:0,24:1,d18:1


undescribed

DOI


PubMed

a-series,
b-series,
c-series
両生綱 Amphibia カエル Amphibia.png Rana catesbeiana brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer) 18:0,24:1,h24:1,d18:0,
d18:1
PubMed Bufo bufo japonicus skin () 22:0,24:0,h22:0,h24:0,
t18:0
PubMed Rana pipiens (GD1b,GT1b) undescribed DOI b-series
爬虫綱 Reptilias ワニ Reptilia.png Iguana spp. brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer) nonhydroxy FA,hydoroxy FA,LCB undescribed PubMed Anolis carolinensis kidney () h23:0,h24:0,h24:1,d18:1 PubMed Pseudemys scripta elegans (*アカミミガメ) brain () undescribed PubMed a-series,
b-series
鳥綱 Aves トリ Aves.png Gallus gallus domesticus sciatic nerve (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer) 22:0,24:0,h22:0,h24:0,
LCB undescribed
PubMed Gallus gallus domesticus lens () undescribed PubMed Anser anser/brain
(GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b,GQ1b)
undescribed PubMed a-series,
b-series
哺乳綱 Mammalia 無盲腸目 Eulipotyphla モグラ Mammalia.png Suncus murinus brain
(Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
24:0,h24:0,d18:1 PubMed Suncus murinus brain () 24:0,h24:0,d18:1 PubMed Suncus murinus brain
(GalNAcβ1-4Galβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer,
GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b)
h24:0,d18:1 PubMed Ganglio,
a-series,
b-series
食肉目 Carnivora ネコ、イヌ Felis silvestris catus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer) undescribed PubMed Canis lupus familiaris intestine () 20:0,22:0,24:0,hFA,
LCB undescribed
PubMed Felis silvestris catus brain
(GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b,GQ1b)
undescribed PubMed a-series,
b-series
奇蹄目 Perissodactyla ウマ Equus caballus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer) 22:0,24:0,24:1,h22:0,
h24:0,h24:1,d18:1
PubMed Equus caballus spleen () 16:0,22:0,24:0 undescribed PubMed Equus caballus brain (GM4,GM3,GM2,GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b) 18:0,20:0,24:0,h24:0,
h24:1,d18:1,d20:1
PubMed a-series,
b-series
鯨偶蹄目 Cetartiodactyla ウシ、ブタ Bos taurus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer) 18:0,24:0,24:1,h18:0,
h24:0,h24:1,d18:1
PubMed Bos taurus spleen () 22:0,23:0,24:0 PubMed Bos taurus brain
(GM2,GM1,GD3,GD1a,GD1b)
undescribed PubMed a-series,
b-series
兎目 Lagomorpha ウサギ Oryctolagus cuniculus brain
(Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
undescribed PubMed Oryctolagus cuniculus/
skin fibroblasts ()
FA,LCB undescribed PubMed Oryctolagus cuniculus brain
(GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1)
undescribed PubMed a-series,
b-series
齧歯目 Rodentia ラット、マウス Rattus norvegicus brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer) undescribed PubMed Mus musculus erythrocytes () 16:0,18:0,22:0,24:1,
d18:1
PubMed Rattus norvegicus brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT) undescribed PubMed a-series,
b-series
霊長目 Primates ヒト Primates.png Homo sapiens brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer) 18:0,24:1,24:0,25:1,
25:0,26:1,h16:0,h18:0,
h22:0,h23:0,h24:1,h24:0
PubMed Homo sapiens/spleen of Gaucher's disease


Homo sapiens blood ()

22:0,d18:1


undescribed

PubMed


PubMed

Homo sapiens brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b,GT1b) undescribed PubMed a-series,
b-series

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