Category:LB: Difference between revisions

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| style="vertical-align:top"| Prenols (not ready)
| style="vertical-align:top"| [[:Category:LBA|LBA: Archaeal Lipid<br/><small>古細菌の脂質</small>]]<br/>[[Image:LBAA.png|100px]]
| style="vertical-align:top"| Polyketides (not ready)
| style="vertical-align:top"| Polyketides (not ready)
| style="vertical-align:top"| Sterols (not ready)
| style="vertical-align:top"| Sterols (not ready)

Revision as of 06:24, 9 March 2013

LipidBank

Class Overview

Biogenic substances that are insoluble to water are collectively called lipid. Lipid is generally classified into the following three types.

  • Simple lipid ... fatty acid esters of alchohol such as glycerol and sphingoid base.
  • Complex lipid ... glycosylated or phosphorylated version of the simple lipid.
  • Derived lipid ... alcohols and fatty acids derived by hydrolyzing the simple lipid. Also includes sterols and polyketides.

水に溶けない生体成分を一般に脂質と呼びます。一般には以下の3つに分けられます。

  • 単純脂質 ... アルコールと脂肪酸のエステルで、スフィンゴ骨格とグリセロ骨格のものに大別されます。
  • 複合脂質 ... 単純脂質にリン酸や糖がついたものです。
  • 誘導脂質 ... 単純脂質を分解して得られるアルコール、脂肪酸。ステロールやポリケチドもここに含めます。

Lipid Overview

LBF: Fatty acyl
脂肪酸アシル
LBF.png
Includes:

  • fatty acids and acyl derivatives of length more than 7

LBG: Glycerolipid
グリセロ脂質
LBG.png
Includes:

  • mono, di, triacyl glycerol
  • glycoglycerolipid (mainly plants)
  • phosphoglycerolipid

Glycosphingolipid
スフィンゴ糖脂質
LBS.png
Includes:

  • glycosphingolipid
LBA: Archaeal Lipid
古細菌の脂質
File:LBAA.png 		Polyketides (not ready) Sterols (not ready)


Subcategories

This category has the following 3 subcategories, out of 3 total.

L

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