Category:LB: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 04:36, 21 January 2015

LipidBank

Biogenic substances insoluble to water are collectively called as lipid. Lipid is generally classified into the following three types.

Simple lipid ... fatty acid esters of alchohol such as glycerol and sphingoid base.
Complex lipid ... glycosylated or phosphorylated version of the simple lipid.
Derived lipid ... alcohols and fatty acids derived by hydrolyzing the simple lipid. Also includes sterols and polyketides.

水に溶けない生体成分を一般に脂質と呼び、以下の3つに分けられます。

Lipid Overview
LBF: Fatty acyl 脂肪酸アシル Includes: fatty acids and acyl derivatives of length more than 7	Glycerolipid グリセロ脂質 Includes: mono, di, triacyl glycerol glycoglycerolipid (mainly plants) phosphoglycerolipid LBGA: Archaeal Lipid (Ether-type) 古細菌の脂質	Glycosphingolipid スフィンゴ糖脂質 Includes: glycosphingolipid
	Polyketides (not ready)	Sterols (not ready)

This category has the following 3 subcategories, out of 3 total.

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 {{Twocolumn|
-Biogenic substances that are insoluble to water are collectively called lipid.  Lipid is generally classified into the following three types.
+Biogenic substances insoluble to water are collectively called as '''lipid'''.  Lipid is generally classified into the following three types.
 * '''Simple lipid''' ... fatty acid esters of alchohol such as glycerol and sphingoid base.
 * '''Complex lipid''' ... glycosylated or phosphorylated version of the simple lipid.
 * '''Derived lipid''' ... alcohols and fatty acids derived by hydrolyzing the simple lipid. Also includes sterols and polyketides.
 |
-水に溶けない生体成分を一般に脂質と呼びます。一般には以下の3つに分けられます。
+水に溶けない生体成分を一般に脂質と呼び、以下の3つに分けられます。
 * '''単純脂質''' ... アルコールと脂肪酸のエステルで、スフィンゴ骨格とグリセロ骨格のものに大別されます。
 * '''複合脂質''' ... 単純脂質にリン酸や糖がついたものです。