Domain
|
Kingdom
|
Phylum
|
Class
|
Order
|
Model organism
|
Icon
|
Galactosylceramides (GalCer) (*β configuration unless otherwise state)
|
Glucosylceramides (GlcCer) (*β configuration unless otherwise state)
|
Glycosphingolipids (GSL)
|
Ceramide phosphoethanolamine (CPE)
|
Sphingomyelin (SM)
|
Ceramide aminoethylphosphonate (CAEP)
|
Ceramide methylaminoethylphosphonate (CMAEP)
|
Glycosyl inositol phosphoceramides (GIPC)
|
ドメイン
|
界
|
門
|
綱
|
目
|
モデル生物
|
Species (Structure)
|
FA, LCB
|
References
|
Species (Structure)
|
FA, LCB
|
References
|
Species (Structure)
|
FA, LCB
|
References
|
Major series
|
Species (Structure)
|
FA, LCB
|
References
|
Species (Structure)
|
FA, LCB
|
References
|
Species (Structure)
|
FA, LCB
|
References
|
Species (Structure)
|
FA, LCB
|
References
|
Species (Structure)
|
FA, LCB
|
References
|
真正細菌 Bacteria
|
|
バクテロイデス門 Bacteroidetes
|
|
|
腸内細菌
|
|
Bacteroides fragilis (α-GalCer)
|
br-h17:0, br-d17:0
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bacteroides fragilis
|
br-h17:0, br-d17:0
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sphingobacterium spiritivorum /ATCC33861 (Ins-P-Cer)
|
br-15:0, br-h15:0, br-d17:0
|
PubMed
|
シアノバクテリア門 Cyanobacteria
|
|
|
藍色細菌
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scytonema julianum (Acetyl- sphingomyelin)
|
15:1,d18:1
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
プロテオバクテリア門 Proteobacteria
|
|
|
大腸菌
|
Cystobacter fuscus (β-GalCer)
|
br-h17:0, br-d19:2
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
Sphingomonas paucimobilis (GlcAα-Cer)
|
h14:0,d18:0
|
PubMed
|
|
Sorangium cellulosum
|
h16:1, br-h17:1, h18:1, br-d21:3, br-d21:2
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
Bacteriovorax stolpii
|
br-h15:0, br-15:0, br-t17:0, br-d17:0
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
真核生物 Eukaryota
|
原生生物界 Protista
|
メタモナーダ門 Metamonada
|
|
|
鞭毛虫
|
|
|
|
|
Giardia lamblia
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
Trichomonas vaginalis
|
16:0,d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Giardia lamblia
|
16:0,d18:1
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ユーグレノゾア門 Euglenozoa
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leishmania amazonensis
Plasmodium falciparum
|
undescribed
h10:0,h120, d18:0,d20:0
|
PubMed
PubMed
|
Leishmania amazonensis (Galβ1-3Galα1 -4Galβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
Plasmodium falciparum (trihexosyl- ceramide)
Trypanosoma brucei (GM3,GM1, GD1a,GD1b)
|
undescribed
h12:0,h14:0, d18:0,d20:0
undescribed
|
PubMed
PubMed
PubMed
|
Globo, a-series, b-series
|
Leishmania major
|
18:0,d16:1
|
PubMed
|
Plasmodium falciparum
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trypanosoma brucei (Ins-P-Cer)
|
16:0,17:0, 18:0 d16:0, d17:0,d18:1, d18:0,d19:0, d20:0,d20:1
|
PubMed (*Procyclic formのみ)
|
繊毛虫門 Ciliophora
|
|
|
繊毛虫
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Entodinium caudatum
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
Tetrahymena pyriformis /WH-14
|
16:0, br-17:0, br-18:0, br-h17:0, h18:0, br-d17:1, br-d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Tetrahymena pyriformis /WH-14
|
16:0, br-18:0, br-h17:0, d18:1
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
植物界 Plantae
|
緑藻植物門 Chlorophyta
|
|
|
クロレラ
|
|
|
|
|
Pseudococcomyxa chodatii
|
h16:0,h18:0,h20:0, h22:0,h24:0 d18:2,t18:0,t18:1
|
DOI
|
Chlorella kessleri (Galα1-4Galβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
Globo
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chlorella variabilis (Hex(2)-Ins -P-Cer)
|
h24:1, t18:0
|
Nebraska Univ.,2015 (*学位論文。 ESI-MS分析, 糖の種類は Hexとしか 判別できない)
|
ストレプト植物門 Streptophyta (*被子植物門を除く) (except Angiosperm)
|
|
|
緑色植物
|
|
|
|
Ginkgo biloba
Stenochlaena palustris
|
h16:0,d18:2
h24:0,d18:2
|
DOI
DOI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pteridum aquilinum (HexNAc-HexA -(Hex-)Ins -P-Cer)
|
h24:0,t18:0
|
PubMed (*MALDI-MS分析, 糖の種類は Hexとしか 判別できない)
|
被子植物門 Angiosperm
|
|
|
シロイヌナズナ
|
|
|
|
Arabidopsis thaliana
|
16:0,h24:1, d18:1,t18:1
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prunus armeniaca /kernel
|
undescribed
|
J.Chromatogra., 294,519-524, 1984
|
|
|
|
Arabidopsis thaliana /leaves (Glc-GlcA -Ins-P-Cer)
|
h24:0,t18:1
|
PubMed
|
菌界 Fungi
|
接合菌門 Zygomycota
|
|
|
ケカビ、クモノスカビ
|
|
|
|
|
Mucor hiemalis
|
h14:0,h16:0, br-d19:2,d20:1
|
PubMed
|
Mucor hiemalis (Galβ1-6Galβ1 -Cer)
|
h24:0,h25:0, h26:0,t18:0
|
PubMed
|
Gala
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PubMed (*接合菌門に はGIPC は含まれ ない。)
|
子嚢菌門 Ascomycota
|
|
|
酵母、コウジカビ
|
Aspergillus oryzae
|
h18:0,br-d19:2
|
PubMed
|
Aspergillus oryzae
|
h18:0,br-d19:2
|
PubMed
|
Neurospora crassa (Glcα1-2Galβ1- 6Galβ1-6Galβ1-Cer)
|
h24:0,t18:0
|
PubMed
|
Gala
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aspergillus nidulans (Manα1-3Manα -2Ins-P-Cer)
|
h24:0,t18:0
|
PubMed
|
担子菌門 Basidiomycota
|
|
|
キノコ
|
|
|
|
Cryptococcus neoformans
|
h18:0,br-d19:2
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cryptococcus neoformans (Ins-P-6Manα1 -2Ins-P-Cer)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
動物界 Animalia
|
海綿動物門 Porifera
|
|
|
カイメン
|
|
Agelas mauritianus (α-GalCer)
Chondropsis sp. (β-GalCer)
|
h24:0,br-t18:0
h24:0,br-d18:1
|
DOI
DOI
|
Haliclona sp.
|
h22:0,t18:1
|
DOI
|
Amphimedon viridis (GlcNAcα1-Cer, GlcNAcβ1-Cer)
|
h22:0,br-t20:1, h22:0,br-t20:1, br-t19:0
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Svenzea zeai (Arapβ1 -6Ins-P-Cer)
|
16:0, br-16:0, br-17:0, d26:1,d26:0
|
PubMed
|
刺胞動物門 Cnidaria
|
|
|
クラゲ
|
|
|
|
|
Metridium senile
Sarcophyton ehrenbergi (α-GlcCer)
|
h16:0,h20:0, br-d19:2
h18:0,br-d19:3
|
PubMed
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PubMed (*刺胞動物門はCPEをもたない。)
|
|
|
PubMed (*刺胞動物門はSMをもたない。)
|
Aurelia aurita
|
14:0,16:0, d18:1,t18:0
|
PubMed
|
Aurelia aurita
|
14:0,16:0, d18:1,t18:0
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
(旧口動物、冠輪) (Protostomia, Lophotrochozoa)
|
扁形動物門 Platyhelminthes
|
吸虫綱 Trematoda
|
|
ジストマ
|
|
Fasciola hepatica
|
18:0,h18:0, t18:0,t20:0
|
PubMed
|
Fasciola hepatica
Schistosoma mansoni
|
18:0,h18:0, t18:0,t20:0
h16:0,t18:0, t20:0
|
PubMed
PubMed
|
Fasciola hepatica (Galα1-4Galβ1 -4-Glcβ1-Cer)
Schistosoma mansoni (GalNAcβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
Schistosoma mansoni (GM1,GD1a, GD1b,GT1b)
|
undescribed
h16:0,26:0
undescribed
|
PubMed
PubMed
DOI
|
Globo, Schisto, Ganglio, a-series
|
|
|
|
Paramphistomum cervi
|
16:0,18:1
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
渦虫綱 Tubellaria
|
|
プラナリア
|
|
|
|
Dugesia dorotocephala
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
条虫綱 Cestoda
|
|
サナダムシ
|
Diphyllobothrium hottai
|
16:0,18:0,26:0, 28:0,d18:0, d20:0,t18:0, t20:0
|
PubMed
|
Diphyllobothrium hottai
|
16:0,18:0, 26:0,28:0, d18:0,d20:0, t18:0,t20:0
|
PubMed
|
Diphyllobothrium hottai (Galβ1-4(Fucα1-3)Glcβ1-3Galβ1-Cer)
Spirometra erinacei (Galβ1-4(Fucα1-3)Glcβ1-3Galβ1-Cer)
Echinococcus multilocularis (GM1,GM3, GD1a,GM2)
|
16:0,18:0, 26:0,28:0, d18:0,d20:0, t18:0
18:0,18:1, d18:0,t18:0
16:0,24:0, 24:1,d18:1
|
PubMed
PubMed
PubMed
|
Spirometo, a-series
|
|
|
|
Hymenolepis diminuta
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
外肛動物門 Bryozoa
|
|
|
コケムシ
|
|
|
|
|
Pectinatella magnifica
|
undescribed
|
DOI
|
Pectinatella magnifica (GlcNAcβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
|
undescribed
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
腕足動物門 Brachiopoda
|
|
|
シャミセンガイ
|
|
|
|
|
Lingula unguis
|
h16:0,h17:0, h18:0,d18:1, d18:3
|
DOI
|
Lingula unguis (Manα1-3Manβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
|
16:0,18:0, d18:3
|
DOI
|
Mollu
|
Lingula unguis
|
16:0,18:0, h16:0,h18:0, d18:1,d18:3
|
滋賀大学教育学部紀要,自然科学・教育科学,45,31-42,1995
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
環形動物門 Annelida
|
貧毛綱 Oligochaeta
|
|
ミミズ
|
|
Pheretima aspergillum
|
22:0,24:0, h22:0,h23:0, h24:0,br-d18:1, d18:1,t18:0
|
DOI
|
Pheretima aspergillum
|
22:0,24:0, br-d18:1, d18:1, br-d19:1
|
DOI
|
Pheretima aspergillum (Galβ1-6Galβ1-Cer)
Pheretima hilgendorfi (PC-6Galβ1 -6Galβ1-Cer)
|
22:0,24:0, h24:0, br-d18:1, d18:1,t18:0
22:0,24:0, br-d18:1, br-d19:1
|
DOI
PubMed
|
Neogala
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*環形動物門では SMは見つからない。) PubMed (*SM-Binding Protein, Lyseninはミミズから抽出。)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ヒル綱 Hirudinea
|
|
ヒル
|
Hirudo nipponica (β-GalCer)
|
16:0,22:0, 24:0,d18:1, br-d19:1, d22:3
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
Hirudo nipponica (Galα1-6Galβ1-Cer, PC-6Galβ1 -6Galβ1-Cer)
|
16:0,22:0, 24:0,d18:1, br-d19:1, 16:0,22:0, 24:0,t18:0, br-t19:0, d22:3
|
DOI
|
Isoneogala
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*環形動物門ではSMは見つからない。)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
多毛綱 Polychaeta
|
サシバゴカイ目 Phyllodocida
|
イトメ
|
Tylorrhynchus heterochaetus
|
16:0,17:0, 18:0,h16:0, h17:0 d18:1, d18:2
|
DOI
|
Tylorrhynchus heterochaetus
|
16:0,17:0, 18:0,h16:0, h17:0
|
DOI
|
Tylorrhynchus heterochaetus (PC-6Galβ1-Cer)
|
16:0,d18:1, d18:2
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*環形動物門ではSMは見つからない。)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tylorrhynchus heterochaetus (InsMe-P-Cer)
|
h16:0,h18:0, t18:0
|
DOI
|
ケヤリ目 Sabellida
|
エラコ
|
Pseudopotamilla occelata
|
16:0,18:0, h16:0,h18:0, d18:1
|
DOI
|
Pseudopotamilla occelata
|
16:0,18:0, h16:0,h18:0, d18:1
|
DOI
|
Pseudopotamilla occelata (Galα1-4Galβ1-Cer, Galβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer)
|
16:0,18:0, d18:1, 20:1,22:1, d18:1
|
DOI
|
Gala
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*環形動物門ではSMは見つからない。)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pseudopotamilla occelata (Ins-P-Cer)
|
undescribed
|
DOI
|
軟体動物門 Mollusca
|
二枚貝綱 Bivalvia
|
|
二枚貝
|
|
Hyriopsis schlegelii /egg
|
14:0,16:0, h16:0,d18:1, br-d19:1
|
PubMed
|
Hyriopsis schlegelii /egg
|
14:0,16:0, h16:0,d18:1, br-d19:1
|
PubMed
|
Hyriopsis schlegelii /sperm (Manα1-3Manβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
|
16:0,18:0, 20:0,d18:1, br-d18:1
|
PubMed PubMed
|
Mollu
|
Pinctada martensii
|
h16:0,h18:0, d18:1,d18:0
|
PubMed
|
Pinctada martensii
|
16:0,17:0, 18:0,d16:1, d18:1,d18:2
|
滋賀大学教育学部紀要,自然科学,54,41-48,2004
|
Hyriopsis schlegelii /egg
|
15:0,16:0, d18:1
|
DOI
|
Mytilus galloprovincialis
|
16:0,h16:0, d18:1,t18:0
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
腹足綱 Gastropoda
|
|
巻貝
|
Chlorostoma argyrostoma turbinatum
|
16:0,h16:0, h18:0,d18:1, d18:2
|
PubMed
|
Euhadra hickonis
|
16:0,h16:0, br-d19:1, d18:1
|
DOI
|
Chlorostoma argyrostoma turbinatum (Galβ1-6Galβ1-Cer)
|
16:0,17:0, h16:0,h18:0, d18:1, br-d18:1, d18:2,d19:1
|
PubMed
|
Neogala
|
Heterogen longispira
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
Sinotaia historica
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
Monodonta labio
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
Monodonta labio
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
頭足綱 Cephalopoda
|
|
イカ、タコ
|
Ommastrephes sloani pacificus /sperm
|
16:0,18:0, 22:0,22:1, d16:1
|
滋賀大学教育学部紀要,自然科学・教育科学,44,17-23,1994
|
Ommastrephes sloani pacificus /sperm
|
16:0,18:0, 22:0,22:1, d16:1
|
滋賀大学教育学部紀要,自然科学・教育科学,44,17-23,1994
|
Ommastrephes sloani pacificus /sperm (Manβ1-4Manβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
Todarodes pacificus (GT3,GQ1c)
|
16:0,18:1, 22:1,24:1, d16:1
undescribed
|
滋賀大学教育学部紀要,自然科学・教育科学,44,17-23,1994
PubMed
|
c-series
|
|
|
|
Todarodes pacificu /viscera
|
16:0,18:0, 24:1,d16:1
|
滋賀大学教育学部紀要,自然科学,59,29-37,2009
|
Todarodes pacificus /viscera
|
16:0,22:1, 24:1,d16:1
|
滋賀大学教育学部紀要,自然科学,59,29-37,2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(旧口動物、脱皮) (Protostomia, Ecdysozoa)
|
線形動物門 Nematoda
|
クロマドラ綱 Chromadorea
|
|
回虫
|
|
|
|
|
Ascaris suum /adult
Ascaris suum
|
h24:0,br-d17:1, br-d17:0, br-t17:0,t18:0
|
PubMed
DOI
|
Ascaris suum (HSO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
Ascaris suum /adult (GlcNAcβ1-3Manβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
Ascaris suum (PC-6GlcNAcβ1-3Manβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer)
|
24:0,h24:0,br-d17:1, br-d17:0, br-t18:0
h24:0,br-d17:1, br-d17:0
h22:0,h24:0, br-d17:1, br-d17:0
|
PubMed
PubMed
DOI
|
Arthro
|
|
|
|
Ascaris suum
|
24:0,h24:0, br-d17:1, br-d17:0, br-t17:0
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ascaris suum (Galα1- 2Ins-P-Cer)
|
24:0,h24:0, br-d17:0, d18:0
|
PubMed
|
節足動物門 Arthropoda
|
昆虫綱 Insecta
|
|
ハエ
|
|
|
|
|
Lucilia caesar /larvae
|
16:0,18:0, 20:0,22:0, d14:1,d16:1
|
PubMed
|
Lucilia caesar /larvae (GlcNAcβ1-3Manβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
|
16:0,18:0, 20:0,22:0, d14:1,d16:1
|
PubMed
|
Arthro
|
Lucilia caesar /pupae
|
20:0,22:0
|
PubMed (*昆虫綱ではショウジョウバエなど少数の種のみCPEを多くもつ。)
|
Aedes aegypti /cells
|
18:0,20:0, 22:0
|
PubMed (*昆虫綱では多くの種がSMをもつ。)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
甲殻亜門 軟甲綱 Crustacea Malacostraca
|
|
エビ、カニ
|
|
|
|
Penaeus duorarum /ventral nerve
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
Euphausia superba (GlcNAcβ1-3Manβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
Euphausia superba (MAEPn-6Glcβ1-Cer)
|
22:1,24:1, d14:1
22:1,h22:1, h24:1,d14:1, br-d18:3, d18:3
|
DOI
PubMed
|
Arthro
|
|
|
|
Erimacrus isenbeckii
|
18:0,20:0, 22:0,22:1, d14:1,d14:0
|
滋賀大学教育学部紀要,自然科学,52,9-16,2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
甲殻亜門 鰓脚綱 Crustacea Branchiopoda
|
|
カブトエビ、ミジンコ
|
|
|
|
Artemia franciscana
|
18:0,22:0, h18:0,d16:1, d17:1
|
PubMed
|
Artemia franciscana (GlcNAcβ1-3Manβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
|
22:0,d16:1, d17:1
|
PubMed
|
Arthro
|
|
|
|
Artemia franciscana
|
18:0,22:0, d16:1,d17:1
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
多足亜門 ヤスデ綱 Myriapoda Diplopoda
|
|
ヤスデ
|
|
|
|
Parafontaria laminata
|
h(2- or 3-hydroxy)23:0, h(2- or 3-hydroxy)24:0, d17:1,br-d18:1, d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Parafontaria laminata (GlcNAcβ1-3Manβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
|
22:0,23:0, 24:0,d17:1, br-d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Arthro
|
Parafontaria laminata
|
16:0,17:0, 18:0,22:0, d17:1,d18:1
|
滋賀文化短期大学紀要,3,71-78,1993
|
Spirostreptus asthene s /oocytes
|
undescribed
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(新口動物) (Deuterostomia)
|
棘皮動物門 Echinodermata
|
ウミユリ綱 Crinoidea
|
|
ウミユリ
|
|
|
|
|
Comanthus japonica
|
24:0,h18:0, h22:1,h24:0, d16:1,d18:2, t16:0
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comanthus japonica (Ins-P-Cer)
|
22:0,24:0, d16:1
|
DOI DOI (*9-O-MeNeuGc が結合したGIPC がある。) DOI (*9-O-MeNeuAc が結合したGIPC がある。)
|
ヒトデ綱 Asteroidea
|
|
ヒトデ
|
Culcita novaeguineae
|
h22:0,br-t16:0
|
PubMed
|
Asterias rubens
|
d18:2,d22:1, d22:2
|
PubMed
|
Luidia maculata (Galβ1-4Glcβ1-Cer)
Luidia maculata ((3-sulfo)Galβ1 -4Galβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer)
Luidia maculata (GM3)
Luidia maculata (GD3)
|
h16:0,h22:0, h24:0, br-d19:1, t16:0, br-t17:0, t22:1
h22:0, br-t19:0
h22:0,t19:0
h22:0,t17:0
|
DOI
DOI
DOI
PubMed
|
a-series, b-series
|
|
|
|
Distolasterias nipon
|
undescribed
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
クモヒトデ綱 Ophiuroidea
|
|
クモヒトデ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ophiocoma scolopendrina (NeuGcα2 -6Glcβ1-Cer, GM5, HSO3-8NeuAcα2 -6Glcβ1-Cer)
|
18:0,t18:0, br-t18:0, h22:0,t18:0, br-t18:0
|
PubMed
|
Echino
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ウニ綱 Echinoidea
|
|
ウニ
|
|
|
|
Anthocidaris crassispina /egg
|
22:1,24:1, h22:1,h24:1, t18:0
|
PubMed
|
Anthocidaris crassispina /egg (Galα1-6Glcβ1Cer)
Anthocidaris crassispina /egg (NeuGcα2 -6Glcβ1-Cer, GM5, HSO3-8NeuGcα2 -6Glcβ1-Cer)
|
22:1,24:1, h22:1,h24:1, t18:0
h22:1,h23:1, h24:1,t18:0
|
PubMed
PubMed
|
Echino
|
|
|
|
Strongylocentrotus intermedius
|
undescribed
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ナマコ綱 Holothuroidea
|
|
ナマコ
|
Bohadschia argus
|
h24:1,d17:1, br-d17:1
|
PubMed
|
Cucumaria echinata
|
h22:0,h23:0, h24:0, br-d17:1
|
DOI
|
Holothuria leucospilota (NeuGcα2 -6Glcβ1-Cer, GM5)
|
h22:0,h23:0, h24:0,h24:1, br-t17:0,br-t18:0, br-t19:0
|
DOI
|
Echino
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
脊索動物門 Chordata
|
ホヤ綱 Ascidiacea
|
|
ホヤ
|
|
|
|
|
Aplidium nordmani, Styela partita, Botryllus leachii
|
h24:0,t18:0, br-t19:0
|
DOI
|
Microcosmus sulcatus (Galβ1-4(Fucα1 -3)Glcβ1-Cer)
|
h22:0,h23:0, t19:0
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
|
Ciona intestinalis
|
16:0,18:0, 18:1,d16:1, d18:2
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
軟骨魚綱 Chondrichthyes
|
|
エイ
|
|
Carcharhinus plumbeus /brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
Squalus acanthias /rectal gland
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
Bathyraja smirnovi (GM2,GD2)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
a-series, b-series
|
|
|
|
Torpedo marmorata /electric organ
|
16:0,24:1, d18:1
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
条鰭綱 Actinopterygii
|
|
硬骨魚
|
|
Cyprinus carpio /brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
|
24:1,h24:0
|
PubMed
|
Theragra chalcogramm /brain
|
24:1
|
PubMed
|
Latimeria chalumnae (GM3,GD3)
Theragra chalcogramma (9-O-Ac-GT3)
|
16:0,18:0, 24:1,d18:1 undescribed
|
DOI
PubMed
|
a-series, b-series, c-series
|
|
|
|
Latimeria chalumnae /brain
|
undescribed
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
両生綱 Amphibia
|
|
カエル
|
|
Rana catesbeiana /brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
|
18:0,24:1, h24:1,d18:0, d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Bufo japonicus /skin
|
22:0,24:0, h22:0,h24:0, t18:0
|
PubMed
|
Rana pipiens (GD1b,GT1b)
|
undescribed
|
DOI
|
b-series
|
|
|
|
Rana pipiens /spinal cord
|
undescribed
|
J.Exp.Biol. 29, 203-210, 1952
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
爬虫綱 Reptilias
|
|
ワニ
|
|
Iguana spp. /brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
|
nonhydroxy FA,hydoroxy FA
|
PubMed
|
Anolis carolinensis /kidney
|
h23:0,h24:0, h24:1,d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Pseudemys scripta elegans /brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b, GT1b,GQ1b)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
a-series, b-series
|
|
|
|
Tropidurus torquatus
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
鳥綱 Aves
|
|
トリ
|
|
Gallus gallus domesticus /sciatic nerve (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
|
22:0,24:0, h22:0,h24:0
|
PubMed
|
Gallus gallus domesticus /lens
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
Anser anser /brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b, GT1b,GQ1b)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
a-series, b-series
|
|
|
|
Colurnba livia domestica /liver
|
16:0,18:0, 20:4
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
哺乳綱 Mammalia
|
無盲腸目 Eulipotyphla
|
モグラ
|
|
Suncus murinus /brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
|
24:0,h24:0, d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Suncus murinus /brain
|
24:0,h24:0, d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Suncus murinus /brain (GalNAcβ1-4Galβ1 -4Glcβ1-Cer, GM1,GD1a,GD1b, GT1b)
|
24:0,d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Ganglio, a-series, b-series
|
|
|
|
Suncus murinus /liver
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
食肉目 Carnivora
|
ネコ、イヌ
|
Felis silvestris catus /brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
Canis lupus familiaris /intestine
|
20:0,22:0, 24:0,hFA
|
PubMed
|
Felis silvestris catus /brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b, GT1b,GQ1b)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
a-series, b-series
|
|
|
|
Canis lupus familiaris /brain
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
奇蹄目 Perissodactyla
|
ウマ
|
Equus caballus /brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
|
22:0,24:0, 24:1,h22:0, h24:0,h24:1, d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Equus caballus /spleen
|
16:0,22:0, 24:0
|
PubMed
|
Equus caballus /brain (GM4,GM3,GM2, GM1,GD1a,GD1b, GT1b)
|
18:0,20:0, 24:0,h24:0, h24:1,d18:1, d20:1
|
PubMed
|
a-series, b-series
|
|
|
|
Equus caballus /spinal cord
|
16:0,18:0, 22:0,24:1
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
鯨偶蹄目 Cetartiodactyla
|
ウシ、ブタ
|
Bos taurus /brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
|
18:0,24:0, 24:1,h18:0, h24:0,h24:1, d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Bos taurus /spleen
|
22:0,23:0, 24:0
|
PubMed
|
Bos taurus /brain (GM2,GM1,GD3, GD1a,GD1b)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
a-series, b-series
|
|
|
|
Bos taurus /brain
|
18:0,24:0,24:1, d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Ovis aries /brain, Capra linnaeus /brain
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
兎目 Lagomorpha
|
ウサギ
|
Oryctolagus cuniculus /brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
Oryctolagus cuniculus /skin fibroblasts
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
Oryctolagus cuniculus /brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b, GT1)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
a-series, b-series
|
|
|
|
Oryctolagus cuniculus /brain
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
齧歯目 Rodentia
|
ラット、マウス
|
Rattus norvegicus /brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
Mus musculus /erythrocytes
|
16:0,18:1, 22:0,24:1, d18:1
|
PubMed
|
Rattus norvegicus /brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b, GT)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
a-series, b-series
|
|
|
|
Rattus norvegicus /brain
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
霊長目 Primates
|
ヒト
|
|
Homo sapiens /brain (Gal-Cer,SO3-3Galβ1-Cer)
|
18:0,24:1, 24:0,25:1, 25:0,26:1, h16:0,h22:0, h23:0,h24:1, h24:0
|
PubMed
|
Homo sapiens /spleen of Gaucher's disease
Homo sapiens /blood
|
22:0,d18:1
undescribed
|
PubMed
PubMed
|
Homo sapiens /brain (GM1,GD1a,GD1b, GT1b)
|
undescribed
|
PubMed
|
a-series, b-series
|
|
|
|
Homo sapiens /brain
|
18:0,24:1
|
PubMed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|