Category:LBS: Difference between revisions
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==Class Overview== | ==Class Overview== | ||
{{Twocolumn| | |||
{| | Complex lipid is the main structural component of biological membrane, is a form of lipid bilayer, and broadly classified into Glycerolipid and Sphingolipid. The Glycerolipid category (LBG) includes Glyceroglycolipid and Glycerophospholipid. | ||
| | |||
リン酸や糖などを含む脂質は複合脂質と呼ばれ、細胞膜の脂質二重層の主要な構成要素です。 | |||
複合脂質は、一般的にグリセロールを含む脂質(グリセロ脂質)とスフィンゴイドを含む脂質(スフィンゴ脂質)に大別されます。 | |||
| | <br>グリセロ脂質カテゴリー(LBG)には、グリセロ糖脂質 (Glyceroglycolipid)、グリセロリン脂質 (Glycerophospholipid) などのグリセロール骨格を共通構造とする分子が含まれています。 | ||
| | }} | ||
===Common Abbreviations <small>よく使う略称</small>=== | |||
{| | |||
|- | |||
| PC || PhosphatidylCholine || ホスファチジルコリン | |||
|- | |||
| PS || Phosphatidylserine || ホスファチジルセリン | |||
|- | |||
| PI || Phosphatidylinositol || ホスファチジルイノシトール | |||
|- | |||
| PE || Phosphatidylethanolamine || ホスファチジルエタノールアミン | |||
|} | |} | ||
==Design of | |||
==Design of Glycerolipid identifiers <small>ID番号の設計</small>== | |||
<center> | <center> | ||
26-DIGIT(6+9+9+2) | |||
<table border=1> | <table border=1> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td style="background-color:yellowgreen;" width=15px align="center"><big>L</big> | <td style="background-color:yellowgreen;" width=15px align="center"><big>L</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:yellowgreen;" width=15px align="center"><big>B</big> | <td style="background-color:yellowgreen;" width=15px align="center"><big>B</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:darkseagreen;" width=15px align="center"><big> | <td style="background-color:darkseagreen;" width=15px align="center"><big>G</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>'' | <td style="background-color:Blue; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''p''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>'' | <td style="background-color:Blue; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''p''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:purple; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>'' | <td style="background-color:aqua" width=15px align="center"><big>''b1''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:firebrick; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>'' | <td style="background-color:aqua" width=15px align="center"><big>''b2''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:firebrick; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>'' | <td style="background-color:gray;" width=15px align="center"><big>'':''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:green; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>'' | <td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''x1''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:green; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>'' | <td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''x1''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:white;" width=15px align="center"><big>'' | <td style="background-color:purple; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''y1''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:white;" width=15px align="center"><big>'' | <td style="background-color:firebrick; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''z1''</big> | ||
<td style="background-color:firebrick; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''z1''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:green; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''w1''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:green; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''w1''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:white;" width=15px align="center"><big>''c1''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:white;" width=15px align="center"><big>''c1''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:gray;" width=15px align="center"><big>'':''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''x2''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:tomato; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''x2''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:purple; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''y2''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:firebrick; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''z2''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:firebrick; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''z2''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:green; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''w2''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:green; color:white" width=15px align="center"><big>''w2''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:white;" width=15px align="center"><big>''c2''</big> | |||
<td style="background-color:white;" width=15px align="center"><big>''c2''</big> | |||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</center> | </center> | ||
{{Twocolumn| | {{Twocolumn| | ||
* '' | * ''p'' ... number of attached sugars(Glyceroglycolipid) or code of pola head group(Glycerophospholipid) | ||
* '' | * ''b1'' ... type of binding to Fatty acyl-1(LBF1) | ||
* '' | * ''b2'' ... type of binding to Fatty acyl-2(LBF2) | ||
* '' | |||
* '' | * ''x1'' ... carbon chain length(LBF1) | ||
* ''y1'' ... degree of unsaturation(LBF1) | |||
* ''z1'' ... position of n-''z'' (n minus z; also ω-z or omega-z) nomenclature(LBF1) | |||
* ''w1'' ... structure type(LBF1) | |||
* ''c1'' ... serial number(LBF1) | |||
* ''x2'' ... carbon chain length(LBF2) | |||
* ''y2'' ... degree of unsaturation(LBF2) | |||
* ''z2'' ... position of n-''z'' (n minus z; also ω-z or omega-z) nomenclature(LBF2) | |||
* ''w2'' ... structure type(LBF2) | |||
* ''c2'' ... serial number(LBF2) | |||
| | |||
* ''p'' ... 修飾する糖の個数 (Glyceroglycolipid)もしくはポーラヘッドグループの記号(Glycerophospholipid) | |||
* ''b1'' ... 脂肪酸1(LBF1)の結合のタイプ | |||
* ''b2'' ... 脂肪酸2(LBF2)の結合のタイプ | |||
* ''x1'' ... 炭素鎖長(LBF1) | |||
* ''y1'' ... 不飽和度(LBF1) | |||
* ''z1'' ... n-''z'' (またはω-zやomega-z) における数(LBF1) | |||
* ''w1'' ... 骨格のタイプ(LBF1) | |||
* ''c1'' ... 通し番号(LBF1) | |||
* ''x2'' ... 炭素鎖長(LBF2) | |||
* ''y2'' ... 不飽和度(LBF2) | |||
* ''z2'' ... n-''z'' (またはω-zやomega-z) における数(LBF2) | |||
* ''w2'' ... 骨格のタイプ(LBF2) | |||
* ''c2'' ... 通し番号(LBF2) | |||
}} | |||
==Classification by number of sugars or pola head group<small>糖の個数もしくはポーラヘッドグループによる分類</small>== | |||
{{Twocolumn| | |||
There are 2 digit of number of attached sugars (Glyceroglycolipid) or code of pola head group (Glycerophospholipid) . | |||
Phosphatidylinositol is treated as Glycerophospholipid. | |||
| | | | ||
Glyceroglycolipidに関しては結合している糖の総数を2桁の数字で、Glycerophospholipidに関してはポーラヘッドグループを2桁の記号で記載してあります。 | |||
なお、Phosphatidylinositolについては、糖脂質ではありますがGlycerophospholipidとしての扱いとなるため、PIの記号が入ってます。 | |||
}} | }} | ||
<center> | |||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" margin: 1em 1em 1em 1em" | |||
|+ Table 1. Classification by number of sugars or pola head group | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG01|01: 糖の数1<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG01.png|100px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG02|02: 糖の数2<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG02.png|120px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG03|03: 糖の数3<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG03.png|120px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG04|04: 糖の数4<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG04.png|120px]] | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG05|05: 糖の数5<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG05.png|180px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG06|06: 糖の数6<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG06.png|180px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG25|25: 糖の数25<br>}}<br><br>[[Image:LBG25.png|130px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG00|00: 糖の数0, other <br>Glycerolipid<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG00.png|100px]] | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBGPC|PC: <br>Phosphocholine<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBGPC.png|200px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBGPS|PS: <br>Phosphatidylserine<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBGPS.png|200px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBGPI|PI: <br>Phosphatidylinositol<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBGPI.png|155px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBGPE|PE: <br>Phosphatidylethanolamine<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBGPE.png|190px]] | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBGPx|Px: other <br>Glycerophospholipid<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBGPx.png|110px]] | |||
|align="center"| | |||
|align="center"| | |||
|align="center"| | |||
|} | |||
</center> | |||
==Classification by type of binding to Fatty acyl-1 <small>脂肪酸1の結合のタイプによる分類</small>== | |||
{{Twocolumn| | |||
| | |||
}} | |||
<center> | |||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" margin: 1em 1em 1em 1em" | |||
|+ Table 2. Classification by type of binding to Fatty acyl-1 | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG..C|C: Acyl <br>group<br>}}<br><br>[[Image:LBG--C.png|110px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG..K|K: Alkyl <br>group<br>}}<br><br>[[Image:LBG--K.png|110px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG..N|N: Alkenyl <br>group<br>}}<br><br>[[Image:LBG--N.png|110px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG..G|G: Glycosyl <br>group<br>}}<br><br>[[Image:LBG--G.png|100px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG..P|P: Phosphoryl <br>group<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG--P.png|140px]] | |||
|} | |||
</center> | |||
==Classification by type of binding to Fatty acyl-2 <small>脂肪酸2の結合のタイプによる分類</small>== | |||
{{Twocolumn| | |||
| | |||
}} | |||
<center> | |||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" margin: 1em 1em 1em 1em" | |||
|+ Table 3. Classification by type of binding to Fatty acyl-2 | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG...C|C: Acyl <br>group<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG---C.png|110px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG...K|K: Alkyl <br>group<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG---K.png|110px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG...N|N: Alkenyl <br>group<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG---N.png|110px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG...G|G: Glycosyl <br>group<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG---G.png|100px]] | |||
|align="center"| {{MapLink|ListMol|LBG...P|P: Phosphoryl <br>group<br>}}<br>[[Image:LBG---P.png|140px]] | |||
|} | |||
</center> |
Revision as of 01:55, 12 December 2008
Sphingolipid (スフィンゴ脂質)
Upper classes:
LB
Class Overview
Complex lipid is the main structural component of biological membrane, is a form of lipid bilayer, and broadly classified into Glycerolipid and Sphingolipid. The Glycerolipid category (LBG) includes Glyceroglycolipid and Glycerophospholipid. |
リン酸や糖などを含む脂質は複合脂質と呼ばれ、細胞膜の脂質二重層の主要な構成要素です。
複合脂質は、一般的にグリセロールを含む脂質(グリセロ脂質)とスフィンゴイドを含む脂質(スフィンゴ脂質)に大別されます。
|
Common Abbreviations よく使う略称
PC | PhosphatidylCholine | ホスファチジルコリン |
PS | Phosphatidylserine | ホスファチジルセリン |
PI | Phosphatidylinositol | ホスファチジルイノシトール |
PE | Phosphatidylethanolamine | ホスファチジルエタノールアミン |
Design of Glycerolipid identifiers ID番号の設計
26-DIGIT(6+9+9+2)
L | B | G | p | p | b1 | b2 | : | x1 | x1 | y1 | z1 | z1 | w1 | w1 | c1 | c1 | : | x2 | x2 | y2 | z2 | z2 | w2 | w2 | c2 | c2 |
|
|
Classification by number of sugars or pola head group糖の個数もしくはポーラヘッドグループによる分類
There are 2 digit of number of attached sugars (Glyceroglycolipid) or code of pola head group (Glycerophospholipid) . Phosphatidylinositol is treated as Glycerophospholipid. |
Glyceroglycolipidに関しては結合している糖の総数を2桁の数字で、Glycerophospholipidに関してはポーラヘッドグループを2桁の記号で記載してあります。 なお、Phosphatidylinositolについては、糖脂質ではありますがGlycerophospholipidとしての扱いとなるため、PIの記号が入ってます。 |
Classification by type of binding to Fatty acyl-1 脂肪酸1の結合のタイプによる分類
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Classification by type of binding to Fatty acyl-2 脂肪酸2の結合のタイプによる分類
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