Category:LB

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LipidBank

Class Overview

Biogenic substances insoluble to water are collectively called as lipid. Lipid is generally classified into the following three types.

  • Simple lipid ... fatty acid esters of alchohol such as glycerol and sphingoid base.
  • Complex lipid ... glycosylated or phosphorylated version of the simple lipid.
  • Derived lipid ... alcohols and fatty acids derived by hydrolyzing the simple lipid. Also includes sterols and polyketides.

水に溶けない生体成分を一般に脂質と呼び、以下の3つに分けられます。

  • 単純脂質 ... アルコールと脂肪酸のエステルで、スフィンゴ骨格とグリセロ骨格のものに大別されます。
  • 複合脂質 ... 単純脂質にリン酸や糖がついたものです。
  • 誘導脂質 ... 単純脂質を分解して得られるアルコール、脂肪酸。ステロールやポリケチドもここに含めます。

Lipid Overview

LBF: Fatty acyls
脂肪酸アシル

LBF.png

Links to the original LipidBank
fatty acids
long-chain alcohol
long-chain aldehyde
eicosanoids
lipid peroxide
wax
mycolic acid


LBG: Glycerolipids
グリセロ脂質

LBG.png

Links to the original LipidBank
acylglycerols
glycerophospholipid
ether-type lipid
glycoglycerolipid

LBS: Sphingolipids
スフィンゴ脂質
(new)
LBS.png

Sterol Lipids


Cholestane.png

Links to the original LipidBank
steroid
bile acid
vitamin D


Prenol Lipids


( Isoprene.png)n

Links to the original LipidBank
isoprenoid
carotenoid
vitamin A
vitamin K
coenzyme Q


Others
Links to the original LipidBank
lipopolysaccharide
lipoamino acid
lipoprotein
vitamin E
acylglycerols
Related projects


Subcategories

This category has the following 3 subcategories, out of 3 total.